Evaluation Of The Performance Of The Hcr 20 Across Genders
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Evaluation Of The Performance Of The Hcr 20 Across Genders
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Author : Diane Sophie Strub
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Evaluation Of The Performance Of The Hcr 20 Across Genders written by Diane Sophie Strub and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Psychiatric hospital patients categories.
Over the past three decades, much has been learned about risk factors associated with violence. Subsequently, significant advances have occurred in terms of the conceptualization as well as communication of violence risk and numerous risk assessment measures have been developed in order to inform violence prevention efforts. However, most such instruments have been validated in male populations and research examining their application across genders is scarce. The proposed study investigated the performance of one of the most established violence risk assessment schemes - the Historical/Clinical/Risk Management-20 (HCR-20) - in a sample of 49 male and 46 female psychiatric patients. The HCR-20 as well as its components predicted violent outcomes and gender did not moderate that relationship. Exploratory analyses revealed gender differences in baseline item and scale ratings, nature and severity of predicted violence, and nature of perpetrated aggression. The HCR-20 also demonstrated an association with other negative outcomes, particularly violent victimization.
Risk Assessment With The Hcr 20v3 Across Genders Subsamples And Time Frames
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Author : Diane S. Strub
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Risk Assessment With The Hcr 20v3 Across Genders Subsamples And Time Frames written by Diane S. Strub and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
One of the most well-established violence risk assessment schemes, the HCR-20: Assessing Risk for Violence Manual, Version 2 (HCR-20v2; Historical/Clinical/Risk Management-20), has recently been revised. The present study evaluated the performance of the new HCR-20v3 in a sample of 119 participants on probation or recently discharged into the community (i.e., from incarceration or short-term psychiatric hospitalization). The HCR-20v3 demonstrated concurrent validity with the HCR-20v2 and was predictive, prospectively, of whether, and how rapidly, participants engaged in violence. The SRRs added incrementally to the presence and relevance scores. Generally, no moderation effects of subsample type were noted, with the exception of the impact of subsample on the ability of the C subscale to predict the likelihood of verbal violence, as well as its impact on the SRRs, which might more strongly predict violence for the participants who were receiving short-term psychiatric inpatient care. As pertains to gender, some moderation effects were observed at 6 weeks for violence and physical violence, but this was no longer the case at 8 months. However, the H relevance rating may be more strongly predictive of time to physical violence in women, than it is in men.Moreover, the HCR-20v3 components generally demonstrated a relationship to violent victimization, whereas they did not do so for suicide. Some ratings might exhibit a relationship to self-harm. There was no moderation effect of subsample type on the ability of HCR-20v3 to forecast violent victimization. The HCR-20v3 components were not predictive of violent victimization, suicide, or self-harm in men at 6 weeks, but some demonstrated a relationship with violent victimization at 8 months. For women, some of HCR-20v3 components were predictive of violent victimization and self-harm for both time-frames. The H presence score was more predictive of violent victimization in women. Generally, the higher the scores on all HCR-20v3 presence ratings, the sooner participants were violently victimized and there was no moderation effect of subsample type. However, there was a moderation effect of gender on the ability of the C subscale to forecast the imminence of this outcome, and this may also the case for the total presence score.
Managing Clinical Risk
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Author : Caroline Logan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012
Managing Clinical Risk written by Caroline Logan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Medical categories.
The book is concerned particularly with the assessment and management of risk by practitioners in forensic - psychiatric and correctional . settings although its findings are likely to be of interest to those working in community settings also, especially with forensic clients.
Handbook Of Violence Risk Assessment
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Author : Randy K. Otto
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2011-04-27
Handbook Of Violence Risk Assessment written by Randy K. Otto and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-27 with Medical categories.
This comprehensive Handbook of original chapters serves as a resource for clinicians and researchers alike. Two introductory chapters cover general issues in violence risk assessment, while the remainder of the book offers a comprehensive discussion of specific risk assessment measures. Forensic psychology practitioners, mental health professionals who deal with the criminal justice system, and legal professionals working with violent offenders will find the Handbook of Violence Risk Assessment to be the primary reference for the field.
Hcr 20
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Author : Christopher D. Webster
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Hcr 20 written by Christopher D. Webster and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Forensic psychiatry categories.
Handbook Of Violence Risk Assessment
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Author : Kevin S. Douglas
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-29
Handbook Of Violence Risk Assessment written by Kevin S. Douglas and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-29 with Business & Economics categories.
The Handbook of Violence Risk Assessment, Second Edition, builds on the first edition’s comprehensive discussion of violence risk assessment instruments with an update of research on established tools and the addition of new chapters devoted to recently developed risk assessment tools. Featuring chapters written by the instrument developers themselves, this handbook reviews the most frequently used violence risk assessment instruments—both actuarial and structured professional judgment—that professionals use to inform and structure their judgments about violence risk. Also included are broader chapters that address matters such as the consideration of psychopathy and how the law shapes violence risk assessment. Already the primary reference for practitioners, researchers, and legal professionals in this area, this second edition’s easy-to-access, comprehensive, and current information will make it an indispensable reference for those in the field.
Risk Assessment In Forensic Practice
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Author : David Crighton
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-07-18
Risk Assessment In Forensic Practice written by David Crighton and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-18 with Psychology categories.
Risk Assessment in Forensic Practice sets out a concise critical review of the way in which risk is assessed in current forensic practice. Setting the area in its historical context, this text outlines current practice in an accessible and clear format and discusses major critiques as well as the ways in which current practice might be developed to improve public protection. Providing an account of the main issues involved in risk and probability and the ways that these have been applied in practice, the book describes current forensic practice in relation to the dominant algorithmic and checklist-based methods. Critiques of these arising from social-legal, risk analysis and experimental psychology perspectives are summarised, and questions of the accuracy, fairness and lack of analysis are considered, along with the main challenges associated with making group and individual predictions of events. The text rejects the idea that clinical assessments of risk are generally ineffective and stresses the role of environmental context, training and expertise in improving practice. Through the author’s work in the field, this text also offers insight into the ways in which current practice might be improved and calls for greater analysis and methodological rigour. Risk Assessment in Forensic Practice appeals to a wide range of forensic practitioners including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, mental health nurses and lawyers. The text is also relevant to those involved in management and decision-making across forensic settings.
Routledge Handbook On American Prisons
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Author : Laurie A. Gould
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-11-01
Routledge Handbook On American Prisons written by Laurie A. Gould and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-01 with Social Science categories.
The Routledge Handbook on American Prisons is an authoritative volume that provides an overview of the state of U.S. prisons and synthesizes the research on the many facets of the prison system. The United States is exceptional in its use of incarceration as punishment. It not only has the largest prison population in the world, but also the highest per-capita incarceration rate. Research and debate about mass incarceration continues to grow, with mounting bipartisan agreement on the need for criminal justice reform. Divided into four sections (Prisons: Security, Operations and Administration; Types of Offenders and Populations; Living and Dying in Prison; and Release, Reentry, and Reform), the volume explores the key issues fundamental to understanding the U.S. prison system, including the characteristics of facilities; inmate risk assessment and classification, prison administration and employment, for-profit prisons, special populations, overcrowding, prison health care, prison violence, the special circumstances of death row prisoners, collateral consequences of incarceration, prison programming, and parole. The final section examines reform efforts and ideas, and offers suggestions for future research and attention. With contributions from leading correctional scholars, this book is a valuable resource for scholars with an interest in U.S. prisons and the issues surrounding them. It is structured to serve scholars and graduate students studying corrections, penology, institutional corrections, and other related topics.
Psychological Science In The Courtroom
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Author : Jennifer L. Skeem
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Press
Release Date : 2009-05-08
Psychological Science In The Courtroom written by Jennifer L. Skeem and has been published by Guilford Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-08 with Psychology categories.
This rigorous yet reader-friendly book reviews the state of the science on a broad range of psychological issues commonly encountered in the forensic context. The goal is to help professionals and students differentiate between supported and unsupported psychological techniques--and steer clear of those that may be misleading or legally inadmissible. Leading contributors focus on controversial issues surrounding recovered memories, projective techniques, lie detection, child witnesses, offender rehabilitation, psychopathy, violence risk assessment, and more. With a focus on real-world legal situations, the book offers guidelines for presenting scientific evidence accurately and effectively in courtroom testimony and written reports.
Handbook On Risk And Need Assessment
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Author : Faye S. Taxman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-11-10
Handbook On Risk And Need Assessment written by Faye S. Taxman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-10 with Social Science categories.
The Handbook on Risk and Need Assessment: Theory and Practice covers risk assessments for individuals being considered for parole or probation. Evidence-based approaches to such decisions help take the emotion and politics out of community corrections. As the United States begins to back away from ineffective, expensive policies of mass incarceration, this handbook will provide the resources needed to help ensure both public safety and the effective rehabilitation of offenders. The ASC Division on Corrections & Sentencing Handbook Series will publish volumes on topics ranging from violence risk assessment to specialty courts for drug users, veterans, or the mentally ill. Each thematic volume focuses on a single topical issue that intersects with corrections and sentencing research.