Psychological Science In The Courtroom
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Psychological Science In The Courtroom
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Author : Jennifer L. Skeem
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Press
Release Date : 2009-05-08
Psychological Science In The Courtroom written by Jennifer L. Skeem and has been published by Guilford Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-08 with Psychology categories.
This rigorous yet reader-friendly book reviews the state of the science on a broad range of psychological issues commonly encountered in the forensic context. The goal is to help professionals and students differentiate between supported and unsupported psychological techniques--and steer clear of those that may be misleading or legally inadmissible. Leading contributors focus on controversial issues surrounding recovered memories, projective techniques, lie detection, child witnesses, offender rehabilitation, psychopathy, violence risk assessment, and more. With a focus on real-world legal situations, the book offers guidelines for presenting scientific evidence accurately and effectively in courtroom testimony and written reports.
Beyond Common Sense
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Author : Eugene Borgida
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-30
Beyond Common Sense written by Eugene Borgida and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-30 with Psychology categories.
Beyond Common Sense addresses the many important and controversial issues that arise from the use of psychological and social science in the courtroom. Each chapter identifies areas of scientific agreement and disagreement, and discusses how psychological science advances our understanding of human behavior beyond common sense. Features original chapters written by some of the leading experts in the field of psychology and law including Elizabeth Loftus, Saul Kassin, Faye Crosby, Alice Eagly, Gary Wells, Louise Fitzgerald, Craig Anderson, and Phoebe Ellsworth The 14 issues addressed include eyewitness identification, gender stereotypes, repressed memories, Affirmative Action and the death penalty Commentaries written by leading social science and law scholars discuss key legal and scientific themes that emerge from the science chapters and illustrate how psychological science is or can be used in the courts
Psychological Science And The Law
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Author : Neil Brewer
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Publications
Release Date : 2019-03-05
Psychological Science And The Law written by Neil Brewer and has been published by Guilford Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-05 with Psychology categories.
Psychological research can provide constructive explanations of key problems in the criminal justice system--and can help generate solutions. This state-of-the-art text dissects the psychological processes associated with fundamental legal questions: Is a suspect lying? Will an incarcerated individual be dangerous in the future? Is an eyewitness accurate? How can false memories be implanted? How do juries, experts, forensic examiners, and judges make decisions, and how can racial and other forms of bias be minimized? Chapters offer up-to-date reviews of relevant theory, experimental methods, and empirical findings. Specific recommendations are made for improving the quality of evidence and preserving the integrity of investigative and legal proceedings.
Finding The Truth In The Courtroom
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Author : Henry Otgaar
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-10-02
Finding The Truth In The Courtroom written by Henry Otgaar and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-02 with Psychology categories.
In many criminal trials, forensic technical evidence is lacking and triers of fact must rely on the reliability of eyewitness statements, identifications, and testimony; however, such reports can be riddled with deceptive statements or erroneous recollections. Based on such considerations, the question arises as to how one should weigh such eyewitness accounts given the theoretical and empirical knowledge in this field. Finding the Truth in the Courtroom focuses on how legal professionals, legal/forensic psychologists, and memory researchers can decide when statements or identifications are based on truthful or fabricated experiences and whether one can distinguish between lies, deception, and false memories. The contributors, key experts in the field, assemble recent experimental work and case studies in which deception or false memory plays a dominant role. Topics discussed relate to the susceptibility to suggestive pressure (e.g., "Under which circumstances are children or adults the most vulnerable to suggestion?"), the fabrication of symptoms (e.g., "How to detect whether PTSD symptoms are malingered?"), and the detection of deceit (e.g., "Which paradigms are promising in deception detection?"), among others. By using this approach, this volume unites diverse streams of research (i.e., deception, malingering, false memory) that are involved in the reliability of eyewitness statements.
The Psychology Of The Courtroom
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Author : Norbert L. Kerr
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
The Psychology Of The Courtroom written by Norbert L. Kerr and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Law categories.
This volume presents reviews that critically examine the psychological theory and research relevant to the courtroom trial. Chapters discuss either common courtroom roles involving defendant and victim, juror, jury, judge, and witness, or problems involving court procedures, methodological issues for research, and innovation in the courts.
Psychology In And Out Of Court
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Author : M. King
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-01-26
Psychology In And Out Of Court written by M. King and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-26 with Law categories.
This book is a critical study of the work of legal psychologists, particularly in the United States, and the assumptions upon which the work is based. It rejects an experimentalist model of legal psychology and claims that the use of such a model is not scientific and therefore superior to other ways of analysing the legal system. It proposes ultimately an approach based upon the interpretive nature of human social experience and its effects upon behavior.
Loose Leaf Version For Forensic And Legal Psychology
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Author : Mark Costanzo
language : en
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
Release Date : 2020-12-15
Loose Leaf Version For Forensic And Legal Psychology written by Mark Costanzo and has been published by Macmillan Higher Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-15 with Psychology categories.
Mark Costanzo and Daniel Krauss’s text show students how psychological science can be used to reduce crime, improve legal decision making, and promote justice. Fully integrated discussions of real cases and trials, along with other examples of the legal system in action, show how research and theory can deepen our understanding of suspects, criminals, police, victims, lawyers, witnesses, judges, and jurors.
Forensic Psychology
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Author : Brent Van Dorsten
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-08
Forensic Psychology written by Brent Van Dorsten and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-08 with Psychology categories.
This book includes a discussion of the propagation of forensic psychology as a field of specialization, professional preparation issues for training as a forensic psychologist, unique ethical concerns, and an authoritative discussion of issues in several prominent areas of forensic psychology practice.
The Science Of Attorney Advocacy
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Author : Jessica D. Findley
language : en
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
Release Date : 2012
The Science Of Attorney Advocacy written by Jessica D. Findley and has been published by Amer Psychological Assn this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Law categories.
Attorney demeanor --Attorney verbal communications --Attorney paralinguistic communications --Attorney kinesic communications --Attorney-client relationship --Attorney storytelling.
Experts In Court
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Author : Bruce Dennis Sales
language : en
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Experts In Court written by Bruce Dennis Sales and has been published by Amer Psychological Assn this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Law categories.
"Experts in Court: Reconciling Law, Science, and Professional Knowledge examines the use of expert testimony, particularly that of mental health professionals, in civil and criminal litigation. Lawyers and judges often fear that mental health professionals' testimony is purely experiential and not based on objective criteria or a demonstrable scientific foundation. Through the use of a novel approach to evaluating the interactions of experts with the courts, Sales and Shuman explain the scrutiny that psychologists and all other experts will need to use to survive admissibility determinations under new and evolving rules of evidence. Their skillful and detailed analysis shows how the standards of admissibility for expert testimony have changed and how they have altered the relationships among judges, juries, experts, and lawyers. The book carefully reveals the evolution of laws regarding evidence admissibility, the requirements established by specific court rulings for scientific and nonscientific expert testimony, and the new rules for the submission of psychological expertise in court. It also explains how the law can use experts more effectively and how their behavior serves or complicates the goals of the rules of evidence. Finally, the authors propose a research agenda designed to foster a better understanding of the attitudes and practices of trial courts concerning rules of evidence and expert testimony"--Cover. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)