Evolution Of Competition Laws And Their Enforcement


Evolution Of Competition Laws And Their Enforcement
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Evolution Of Competition Laws And Their Enforcement


Evolution Of Competition Laws And Their Enforcement
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Author : Pradeep S. Mehta
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012

Evolution Of Competition Laws And Their Enforcement written by Pradeep S. Mehta and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.


This edited volume identifies the various country specific factors that warrant changes in the design and implementation of competition laws. It uses case studies to trace the evolution of competition regimes in countries of varying degrees of economic development, and identifies the factors that influence the pace and effectiveness of competition reforms.



Competition Law And Development


Competition Law And Development
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Author : D. Daniel Sokol
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2013-09-11

Competition Law And Development written by D. Daniel Sokol and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-11 with Law categories.


The vast majority of the countries in the world are developing countries—there are only thirty-four OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) countries—and yet there is a serious dearth of attention to developing countries in the international and comparative law scholarship, which has been preoccupied with the United States and the European Union. Competition Law and Development investigates whether or not the competition law and policy transplanted from Europe and the United States can be successfully implemented in the developing world or whether the developing-world experience suggests a need for a different analytical framework. The political and economic environment of developing countries often differs significantly from that of developed countries in ways that may have serious implications for competition law enforcement. The need to devote greater attention to developing countries is also justified by the changing global economic reality in which developing countries—especially China, India, and Brazil—have emerged as economic powerhouses. Together with Russia, the so-called BRIC countries have accounted for thirty percent of global economic growth since the term was coined in 2001. In this sense, developing countries deserve more attention not because of any justifiable differences from developed countries in competition law enforcement, either in theoretical or practical terms, but because of their sheer economic heft. This book, the second in the Global Competition Law and Economics series, provides a number of viewpoints of what competition law and policy mean both in theory and practice in a development context.



Competition Law And Economics


Competition Law And Economics
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Author : Jay P. Choi
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-04-24

Competition Law And Economics written by Jay P. Choi and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-24 with Business & Economics categories.


In this exciting new book, an international team of experts compare market structures, in both global and Korean contexts, particularly focusing on the impact of foreign competition on market concentration and ways to improve market structure. It thoroughly investigates core competition problems, including international abuses of dominance, mergers and collusion, and vertical restraints. Contributions move beyond explaining the laws and practices of enforcement agencies, offering readers an insight into the trend of an ever-increasing interdependence among national economies, complemented by analyses of recent developments in the US and Canada.



Landmark Cases In Competition Law


Landmark Cases In Competition Law
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Author : Barry Rodger
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2012-12-01

Landmark Cases In Competition Law written by Barry Rodger and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-01 with Law categories.


It is the thesis of this fascinating and highly instructive book on competition law that an examination of one landmark case, scenario, or 'saga' each from a range of legal systems leads to a thorough understanding of the issues informing and arising from competition policy, law, and legal practice. To that end, leading scholars from 14 jurisdictions enhance their academic authority and rigour with an element of panache to describe a particularly salient case in each of their countries, commenting in depth on the contribution of the case to the development of their particular competition law culture and to the case’s enduring significance for competition law and its enforcement from a global perspective. There are chapters for each of thirteen countries as well as the European Union, preceded by an informative and thoughtful introduction. For each landmark case selected, the legislative background, the case facts, and the legal ruling and reasoning are all minutely described, along with commentary, critique, and assessment of the case’s impact and contemporary significance. The cases cover vast swathes of the competition law territory in terms of substance and procedure, dealing with cartels, abuse of dominance, mergers, and vertical restraints, and involving diverse forms of public and private enforcement processes. Aspects covered include the following: the public interest test; bid-rigging in public procurement; the entitlement of dominant companies to compete on a level footing with other companies; the hard-to-draw line between legitimate competition and unlawful monopolizing conduct; the dangers of eclectic borrowing in the development and interpretation of competition law rules; horizontal price-fixing collusion ‘hub and spoke’ cartels; resale price maintenance agreements and the U.S. ‘rule of reason’; the increasing use of private enforcement and the right for victims of a competition law infringement to seek compensation; merger control in energy markets and the political use of merger review rules to benefit domestic firms; cooperation with criminal enforcement agencies and prosecutors; the role courts play in undertaking adequate legal supervision of competition authorities; leniency processes and obtaining access to ‘confidential’ whistleblowing documentation; imposition of administrative fines and other deterrence-based sanctions; and how the ‘consumer welfare’ standard is interpreted. More than a set of landmark case descriptions, this book, in which many chapters reflect upon recent and consider further future significant reforms, demonstrates that competition law and its enforcement processes form part of a chronological narrative, and that it is important to understand the broader legal, social, and economic context within which competition law and policy develop. This wider perspective will prove immeasurably valuable to the many practitioners, business people, jurists, and policy makers engaged in the shaping of competition law in any jurisdiction, and will moreover be essential reading for postgraduate students studying any aspects of comparative competition law enforcement.



Competition Law In Developing Countries


Competition Law In Developing Countries
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Author : Thomas K. Cheng
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-05-27

Competition Law In Developing Countries written by Thomas K. Cheng and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-27 with Law categories.


This book brings together perspectives of development economics and law to tackle the relationship between competition law enforcement and economic development. It addresses the question of whether, and how, competition law enforcement helps to promote economic growth and development. This question is highly pertinent for developing countries largely because many developing countries have only adopted competition law in recent years: about thirty jurisdictions had in place a competition law in the early 1980s, and there are now more than 130 competition law regimes across the world, of which many are developing countries. The book proposes a customized approach to competition law enforcement for developing countries, set against the background of the academic and policy debate concerning convergence of competition law. The implicit premise of convergence is that there may exist one, or a few, correct approaches to competition law enforcement, which in most cases emanate from developed jurisdictions, that are applicable to all. This book rejects this assumption and argues that developing countries ought to tailor competition law enforcement to their own economic and political circumstances. In particular, it suggests how competition law enforcement can better incorporate development concerns without causing undue dilution of its traditional focus on protecting consumer welfare. It proposes ways in which approaches to competition law enforcement need to be adjusted to reflect the special economic characteristics of developing country economies and the more limited enforcement capacity of developing country competition authorities. Finally, it also addresses the long-running debate concerning the desirability and viability of industrial policy for developing countries. The author would like to acknowledge the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong for its generous support. The work in this book was fully supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (Project No. HKU 742412H).



The Evolution Of Us Antitrust Enforcement


The Evolution Of Us Antitrust Enforcement
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Author : William E. Kovacic
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Pub
Release Date : 2011

The Evolution Of Us Antitrust Enforcement written by William E. Kovacic and has been published by Edward Elgar Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Law categories.


This insightful book offers a fresh interpretation of the modern US experience of how government agencies have enforced competition law. Kovacic is uniquely well positioned to provide an in-depth analysis on US antitrust enforcement: Since 2006 he has served on the Federal Trade Commission; including his time spent as chairman of the Commission from March 2008 until March 2009. Prior to becoming a Commissioner, Kovacic was engaged as the E.K. Gubin Professor of Government Contracts Law at George Washington University Law School. Kovacic brings this wealth of experience to bear on this book by expertly examining public enforcement since the early 1960s, and identifies substantial levels of continuity across different time periods. the author explains that this continuity is rooted in the lessons that public agencies have learnt from past cases, such as changes in widely shared views of what constitutes good norms; and the key institutional features of the US system, including private rights of action. This book distills ideas for the development of competition policy globally, and suggests criteria by which the quality of individual systems can be assessed.



Competition Law Enforcement In The Brics And In Developing Countries


Competition Law Enforcement In The Brics And In Developing Countries
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Author : Frederic Jenny
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-13

Competition Law Enforcement In The Brics And In Developing Countries written by Frederic Jenny and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-13 with Law categories.


This contributed volume focuses on competition policy enforcement in BRICS and developing counties. It examines the role and application of economic analysis and evidence in law enforcement procedures, as well as their influence on competition authorities’ policy-making. The contributors also address topics such as recent developments in competition law and practice, institutional design, indicators of performance in enforcement, the incorporation of public interest concerns in Competition Authority objectives, procedural fairness, procurement procedures and compulsory licensing.



E Commerce Competition Enforcement Guide


E Commerce Competition Enforcement Guide
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Author : Claire Jeffs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

E Commerce Competition Enforcement Guide written by Claire Jeffs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Antitrust law categories.


The growth in the digital economy both powerfully drives competition, but also provides challenges to global antitrust enforcement. This E-commerce Competition Enforcement Guide, edited by Claire Jeffs, looks at whether established competition tools are sufficient to deal with the challenges of the online world. Drawing on the collective wisdom and expertise of 48 distinguished experts from 22 firms and competition authorities, the Guide provides insight on the differing approaches adopted by enforcement agencies and whether a balance is being struck between maintaining a vigilant approach to the digital economy and allowing competition to flourish.--From publisher's website.



Competition Laws National Interests And International Relations


Competition Laws National Interests And International Relations
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Author : Ko Unoki
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-10-28

Competition Laws National Interests And International Relations written by Ko Unoki and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-28 with Political Science categories.


Most of the competition laws currently enforced by states aim to protect consumer welfare and promote fair competition by regulating against anticompetitive behavior. Yet despite the shared objectives the global community does not have a common global competition law. In exploring the reasons for this, this book takes a unique interdisciplinary approach by using international relations theories to illustrate the relationship between the enforcement of competition laws and international relations through an analysis of competition cases relating to cartels, extraterritoriality, and corporate mergers and acquisitions. Through an examination of this relationship, this book will consider why the views held by state leaders on the condition of international relations may at times lead them to either arbitrarily over-enforce or disregard their competition laws to the detriment of fair competition and consumer welfare. This book also provides suggestions for global business investors who face competition law issues on how they may accommodate such views.



Competition Law Enforcement


Competition Law Enforcement
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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Committee of Experts on Restrictive Business Practices
language : en
Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center
Release Date : 1984

Competition Law Enforcement written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Committee of Experts on Restrictive Business Practices and has been published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Antitrust law categories.