Evolution Of Marine Coastal Ecosystems Under The Pressure Of Global Changes
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Evolution Of Marine Coastal Ecosystems Under The Pressure Of Global Changes
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Author : Hubert-Jean Ceccaldi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-15
Evolution Of Marine Coastal Ecosystems Under The Pressure Of Global Changes written by Hubert-Jean Ceccaldi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-15 with Science categories.
Coastal and estuarine environments at the interface of terrestrial and marine areas are among the most productive in the world. However, since the beginning of the industrial era, these ecosystems have been subjected to strong anthropogenic pressures intensified from the second half of the 20th century, when there was a marked acceleration in the warming (climate change) of the continents, particularly at high latitudes. Coastal ecosystems are highly vulnerable to alteration of their physical, chemical and biological characteristics (marine intrusion, acidification of marine environments, changes in ecosystems, evolution and artificialization of the coastline, etc.).In contact with heavily populated areas, these environments are often the receptacle of a lot of chemical and biological pollution sources that significantly diminish their resilience. In this context of accelerated evolution and degradation of these areas important for food security of many populations around the world, it is necessary to better identify the factors of pressure and understand, at different scales of observation, their effects and impacts on the biodiversity and on the socio-eco-systems, in order to determine the degree of vulnerability of these coastal ecosystems and the risks they face. A transdisciplinary and integrated approach is required to prevent risks. Within this framework, operational coastal oceanography occupies an important place but also the implementation of a true socio-eco-system approach in order to set up an environmentally friendly development.
Pilot Analysis Of Global Ecosystems
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Author : Carmen Revenga
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Pilot Analysis Of Global Ecosystems written by Carmen Revenga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.
Also available via the Internet from the World Resources Institute web site.
Acidification And Hypoxia In Marginal Seas
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Author : Xianghui Guo
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-05-27
Acidification And Hypoxia In Marginal Seas written by Xianghui Guo and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-27 with Science categories.
The image is modified based on Figure 1a of Lucey et al. (this Research Topic) and Figure 7b of Niemi et al. (this Research Topic). (A) Graphical depiction of atmospheric warming and increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2atm), which drives ocean warming, contribute to the decreases in dissolved oxygen (DO), and lowers pH and saturation state index of calcium carbonate (Ω). The partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) increases due to increasing atmospheric CO2 that is absorbed into the seawater (i.e., ocean acidification), along with other biological processes in the marine environment. (B) Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) image showing dissolution on pteropod shells collected in the Amundsen Gulf in the Canadian Arctic, in 2017. Lucey N, Haskett E and Collin R (2020) Multi-stressor Extremes Found on a Tropical Coral Reef Impair Performance. Front. Mar. Sci. 7:588764. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2020.588764 Niemi A, Bednaršek N, Michel C, Feely RA, Williams W, Azetsu-Scott K, Walkusz W and Reist JD (2021) Biological Impact of Ocean Acidification in the Canadian Arctic: Widespread Severe Pteropod Shell Dissolution in Amundsen Gulf. Front. Mar. Sci. 8:600184. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.600184
Advances In Marine Biology
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Author : Jean-Francois Hamel
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-10-06
Advances In Marine Biology written by Jean-Francois Hamel and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-06 with Science categories.
Advances in Marine Biology, Volume 92 highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics including A Review of Coral Reef Rehabilitation Efforts in the Coral Triangle. Each chapter in this series is written by an international board of authors. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Advances in Marine Biology serial - Updated release includes the latest information on the Global Knowledge on the Commercial Sea Cucumber Holothuria Scabra
Seafloor Heterogeneity Artificial Structures And Marine Ecosystem Dynamics Recent Advances
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Author : Toyonobu Fujii
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-26
Seafloor Heterogeneity Artificial Structures And Marine Ecosystem Dynamics Recent Advances written by Toyonobu Fujii and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-26 with Science categories.
The Ocean Economy In 2030
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-04-27
The Ocean Economy In 2030 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-27 with categories.
This report explores the growth prospects for the ocean economy, its capacity for future employment creation and innovation, and its role in addressing global challenges. Special attention is devoted to the emerging ocean-based industries.
Global Change In Atlantic Coastal Patagonian Ecosystems
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Author : E. Walter Helbling
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-03-21
Global Change In Atlantic Coastal Patagonian Ecosystems written by E. Walter Helbling and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-21 with Science categories.
This book provides an integrated view of Atlantic coastal Patagonian ecosystems, including the physical environment, biodiversity and the main ecological processes, together with their derived ecosystem services and anthropogenic impacts. It focuses on the key components of the aquatic ecosystem, covering the lower levels (plankton) to the top predators like large mammals and birds, before turning to human beings as consumers and shapers of coastal marine resources. The book then presents an overview of how organisms that constitute the aquatic food webs have changed through time and how they likely will soon change due to global change processes and anthropogenic pressures. In this regard it offers a wealth of information such as long-term patterns in physical / atmospheric processes, biodiversity and the distribution of marine organisms, as well as the results of experimental studies designed to understand their responses under future scenarios shaped by both climate change and anthropogenic pressures. The book also covers various aspects of the past, present and potential future relationship of human beings with Patagonian coastal environments, including the utilization of sea products, tourism, and growth of cities.
Science For The Protection Of Indonesian Coastal Ecosystems Spice
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Author : Tim C. Jennerjahn
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-10-13
Science For The Protection Of Indonesian Coastal Ecosystems Spice written by Tim C. Jennerjahn and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-13 with Science categories.
Science for the Protection of Indonesian Coastal Ecosystems (SPICE) provides key information on all aspects related to the management of coastal ecosystems. This includes the coastal management involved, the ecology of this area, and the relationship between humans and the environment found here. The book presents guidelines defined by scientific experts, allowing for proper application of science products into ecosystem management. The bio-geo-physical importance of coastal ecosystems of Indonesia makes this a book of global importance and interest. - Written by an Indonesian-German author team, giving a unique and global perspective on the coastal ecosystems - Presents text boxes with research gaps and policy implications, giving the reader an easy grasp of what needs to be done in terms of research and management - Features best practice case-studies that can be applied to coastal ecosystems around the world, offered through the lens of Indonesia, a region of global relevance in terms of climate and environmental change
Vulnerability Of Coastal Ecosystems And Adaptation
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Author : André Monaco
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-12-01
Vulnerability Of Coastal Ecosystems And Adaptation written by André Monaco and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-01 with Science categories.
The vulnerability of socio-ecosystem combines the probability of exposure to natural or anthropogenic pressure, sensitivity and resilience. This book presents a systemic view of the diversity of pressures and impacts produced by climate change and human actions. Erosion of biodiversity by changing ocean chemistry, the intensification of global change raises the problem of the adaptation of living resources.
Sustainability Of Southern African Ecosystems Under Global Change
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Author : Graham P. von Maltitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-01-05
Sustainability Of Southern African Ecosystems Under Global Change written by Graham P. von Maltitz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-05 with Science categories.
This open access book about the sustainability of marine and terrestrial ecosystems in southern Africa provides a synthesis of the research program Science Partnerships for the Adaptation to Complex Earth System Processes (SPACES II, 2018-2022). It addresses the scientific, social, and economic issues related to climate change, its potential impacts on the various ecosystems, adaptations, and management interventions for enhancing systems resilience in Southern Africa. It is written by numerous scientists from African states and Germany and summarizes the latest research findings, which are of great relevance for a better understanding of climate change impacts, adaptations, and vulnerabilities as well as for developing management options and policy options to reduce the associated risks. This is crucial considering that the projected African population increase is exceptional. Furthermore, climate change is assumed to hit southern Africa extremely hard with a significant increase in extreme events and the frequency of severe droughts, heat waves, and flooding. Southern Africa hosts a high variety of ecosystems, which belongs to important biodiversity hotspots for unique flora and fauna. The surrounding oceans form, in turn, a bottle neck within the ocean’s global thermohaline circulation, act as a still poorly understood carbon sink and source and play an important role for fisheries as they are highly productive. Considering these important aspects, the book is an important interdisciplinary contribution to the scientific literature and will find a wide readership. The book is aimed at students, teachers, and scientists in the fields of terrestrial and marine ecology, environmental, nature and landscape planning, agriculture, environmental and resource management, biodiversity, and nature conservation, as well as scientists and representatives in specialised authorities and associations, nature conservationists, and policy makers of related disciplines.