Evolutionary Foundations Of Economic Science
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Evolutionary Foundations Of Economic Science
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Author : Yuji Aruka
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-04
Evolutionary Foundations Of Economic Science written by Yuji Aruka and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-04 with Business & Economics categories.
This book aims to discern and distinguish the essential features of basic economic theories and compare them with new theories that have arisen in recent years. The book focuses on seminal economic ideas and theories developed mainly in the 1930s to 1950s because their emergence eventually led to new branches of economics. The book describes an alternative analytical framework spreading through the interdisciplinary fields of socioeconophysics and sociodynamics. The focus is on a set of branching or critical points that separate what has gone before from what has followed. W. Brian Arthur used the term “redomaining” when he referred to technological innovation. In the present volume the author aims to re domain economic theories suited for a new social order. Major technological innovations accompany not only changes in the economy and the market but changes in their meaning as well. In particular, the evolution of trading technology has changed the meaning of the “invisible hand.” At the end of the last century, the advent of socioeconophysics became a decisive factor in the emergence of a new economic science. This emergence has coincided with changes in the implications of the economy and the market, which consequently require a redomaining of economic science. In this new enterprise, the joint efforts of many scientists outside traditional economics have brought brilliant achievements such as power law distribution and network analysis, among others. However, the more diverse the backgrounds of economic scientists, the less integrated the common views among them may be, resulting in a sometimes perplexing potpourri of economic terminology. This book helps to mitigate those differences, shedding light on current alternative economic theories and how they have evolved.
The Evolutionary Foundations Of Economics
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Author : Kurt Dopfer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-07-20
The Evolutionary Foundations Of Economics written by Kurt Dopfer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-20 with Business & Economics categories.
Evolutionary economics is attracting increasing interest as a way of understanding the processes which generate particular forms of economic activities and structures. This collection brings together economists who are at the forefront of this new field of enquiry to provide the most comprehensive and authoritative survey available.
Microfoundations Of Evolutionary Economics
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Author : Yoshinori Shiozawa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-08
Microfoundations Of Evolutionary Economics written by Yoshinori Shiozawa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-08 with Business & Economics categories.
This book provides for the first time the microfoundations of evolutionary economics. It enables the reader to grasp a new framework for economic analysis that is compatible with evolutionary processes. Any independent economics must contain a value theory (or price theory) and price and quantity adjustment processes. Evolutionary economics rightly and successfully concentrated its efforts on explaining evolutionary processes in technology and institutions. However, it did not have its own value theory and could not explain the workings of everyday economics processes, in which any evolutionary processes would take place. Our point of departure is myopic agents with strongly limited rationality and forecasting capacities (in extreme contrast to mainstream economics). We show how myopic agents, in a complex world, can produce a stable price system and observe how they can adjust their productions to the changes of demand flows. Agents behave without knowledge of the total process and they generate a stable economy as large as the global network of exchanges. This is a true wonder of the market mechanism. In contrast to mainstream general equilibrium theory, this wonder is finely explained without the help of an auctioneer or the concepts of demand and supply functions. With this book, evolutionary economics can claim to be an independent economics that can totally replace mainstream neoclassical economics.
The General Theory Of Economic Evolution
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Author : Kurt Dopfer
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-09-27
The General Theory Of Economic Evolution written by Kurt Dopfer and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-27 with Business & Economics categories.
The first book to chart the development of the field of evolutionary economics, this book provides an integrated generic framework to define the rules of an economic system; how they are coordinated and the causes and consequences of their change.Packed with pedagogical features including essay and tutorial questions, case studies and an extensive
The Evolutionary Foundations Of Economics
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Author : Kurt Dopfer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-05-23
The Evolutionary Foundations Of Economics written by Kurt Dopfer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-23 with Business & Economics categories.
It is widely recognised that mainstream economics has failed to translate micro consistently into macro economics and to provide endogenous explanations for the continual changes in the economic system. Since the early 1980s, a growing number of economists have been trying to provide answers to these two key questions by applying an evolutionary approach. This new departure has yielded a rich literature with enormous variety, but the unifying principles connecting the various ideas and views presented are, as yet, not apparent. This 2005 volume brings together fifteen original articles from scholars - each of whom has made a significant contribution to the field - in their common effort to reconstruct economics as an evolutionary science. Using meso economics as an analytical entity to bridge micro and macro economics as well as static and dynamic realms, a unified economic theory emerges.
Foundations Of Economic Evolution
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Author : Carsten Herrmann-Pillath
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2013
Foundations Of Economic Evolution written by Carsten Herrmann-Pillath and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Economics categories.
This text is an ambitious intellectual enterprise to build a naturalistic foundation for economics, with vast knowledge of physical, biological, social sciences and philosophy. Readers will discover that approaches and insights emergent in institutional studies, (social)-neuroscience, network theory, ecological economics, bio-culture dualistic evolution, etc. are persuasively placed in a grand unified frame.
An Evolutionary Theory Of Economic Change
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Author : Richard R. Nelson
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 1985-10-15
An Evolutionary Theory Of Economic Change written by Richard R. Nelson and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-10-15 with Business & Economics categories.
This book contains the most sustained and serious attack on mainstream, neoclassical economics in more than forty years. Nelson and Winter focus their critique on the basic question of how firms and industries change overtime. They marshal significant objections to the fundamental neoclassical assumptions of profit maximization and market equilibrium, which they find ineffective in the analysis of technological innovation and the dynamics of competition among firms. To replace these assumptions, they borrow from biology the concept of natural selection to construct a precise and detailed evolutionary theory of business behavior. They grant that films are motivated by profit and engage in search for ways of improving profits, but they do not consider them to be profit maximizing. Likewise, they emphasize the tendency for the more profitable firms to drive the less profitable ones out of business, but they do not focus their analysis on hypothetical states of industry equilibrium. The results of their new paradigm and analytical framework are impressive. Not only have they been able to develop more coherent and powerful models of competitive firm dynamics under conditions of growth and technological change, but their approach is compatible with findings in psychology and other social sciences. Finally, their work has important implications for welfare economics and for government policy toward industry.
Modern Evolutionary Economics
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Author : Richard R. Nelson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-03
Modern Evolutionary Economics written by Richard R. Nelson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-03 with Business & Economics categories.
Presents the evolutionary perspective of the economy as perpetually moving, driven by innovation, and the empirical research this has guided.
The Physical Foundation Of Economics
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Author : Jing Chen
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2005
The Physical Foundation Of Economics written by Jing Chen and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Social Science categories.
All human activities, including mental activities, are governed by physical laws and are essentially thermodynamic processes. However, current economic theories are not established on these foundations. This pioneering book seeks to develop an analytical theory of economics on the foundation of thermodynamic laws. A unified understanding of economic and social phenomena is presented, an understanding that is much simpler than what mainstream economic theory has to offer. Its aim is to revolutionize thinking in economics and transform social sciences into an integral part of the physical and biological sciences.
The Evolutionary Origins Of Markets
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Author : Rojhat Avsar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-11
The Evolutionary Origins Of Markets written by Rojhat Avsar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11 with Economics categories.
"Our elaborate market exchange system owes its existence not to our calculating brain or insatiable self-centeredness, but rather to our sophisticated and nuanced human sociality and to the inherent rationality built into our emotions. The modern economic system is helped a lot more than hindered by our innate social instincts that support our remarkable capacity for building formal and informal institutions. The book integrates the growing body of experimental evidence on human nature scattered across a variety of disciplines from experimental economics to social neuroscience into a coherent and original narrative about the extent to which market (or impersonal exchange) relations are reflective of the basic human sociality that was originally adapted to a more tribal existence. An accessible resource, this book will appeal to students of all areas of Economics, including Behavioral Economics and Neuro-Economics, Microeconomics, and Political Economy"--