Evolving Virtual And Computational Paleontology
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Evolving Virtual And Computational Paleontology
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Author : Luca Pandolfi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-12-23
Evolving Virtual And Computational Paleontology written by Luca Pandolfi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-23 with Science categories.
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
Computational Paleontology
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Author : Ashraf M.T. Elewa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-03-04
Computational Paleontology written by Ashraf M.T. Elewa and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-04 with Science categories.
Computational paleontology is simply a term applied to using computers and its facilities in the field of paleontology. However, we should be exactly precise in describing the term through explaining the main themes of this motivating and attractive scientific field. The uppermost aim of this book is to explain how computation could be competent in fetching fossils to life and the past to present. Computers for paleontologists save time and costs, interpret mysterious events precisely and accurately, visualize the ancient life definitely and undeniably.
Techniques For Virtual Palaeontology
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Author : Mark Sutton
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-10-23
Techniques For Virtual Palaeontology written by Mark Sutton and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-23 with Science categories.
Virtual palaeontology, the use of interactive three-dimensional digital models as a supplement or alternative to physical specimens for scientific study and communication, is rapidly becoming important to advanced students and researchers. Using non-invasive techniques, the method allows the capture of large quantities of useful data without damaging the fossils being studied Techniques for Virtual Palaeontology guides palaeontologists through the decisions involved in designing a virtual palaeontology workflow and gives a comprehensive overview, providing discussions of underlying theory, applications, historical development, details of practical methodologies, and case studies. Techniques covered include physical-optical tomography (serial sectioning), focused ion beam tomography, all forms of X-ray CT, neutron tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, optical tomography, laser scanning, and photogrammetry. Visualization techniques and data/file formats are also discussed in detail. Readership: All palaeontologists and students interested in three-dimensional visualization and analysis. New Analytical Methods in Earth and Environmental Science Because of the plethora of analytical techniques now available, and the acceleration of technological advance, many earth scientists find it difficult to know where to turn for reliable information on the latest tools at their disposal, and may lack the expertise to assess the relative strengths or limitations of a particular technique. This new series will address these difficulties by providing accessible introductions to important new techniques, lab and field protocols, suggestions for data handling and interpretation, and useful case studies. The series represents an invaluable and trusted source of information for researchers, advanced students and applied earth scientists wishing to familiarise themselves with emerging techniques in their field. All titles in this series are available in a variety of full-colour, searchable eBook formats. Titles are also available in an enhanced eBook edition which may include additional features such as DOI linking, high resolution graphics and video.
Techniques For Virtual Palaeontology Enhanced Edition
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Author : Mark Sutton
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-02-05
Techniques For Virtual Palaeontology Enhanced Edition written by Mark Sutton and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-05 with Science categories.
Virtual palaeontology, the use of interactive three-dimensional digital models as a supplement or alternative to physical specimens for scientific study and communication, is rapidly becoming important to scientists and researchers in the field. Using non-invasive techniques, the method allows the capture of large quantities of useful data without damaging the fossils being studied Techniques for Virtual Palaeontology guides palaeontologists through the decisions involved in designing a virtual palaeontology workflow and gives a comprehensive overview, providing discussions of underlying theory, applications, historical development, details of practical methodologies, and case studies. Techniques covered include physical-optical tomography (serial sectioning), focused ion beam tomography, all forms of X-ray CT, neutron tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, optical tomography, laser scanning, and photogrammetry. Visualization techniques and data/file formats are also discussed in detail. Readership: All palaeontologists and students interested in three-dimensional visualization and analysis. New Analytical Methods in Earth and Environmental Science Because of the plethora of analytical techniques now available, and the acceleration of technological advance, many earth scientists find it difficult to know where to turn for reliable information on the latest tools at their disposal, and may lack the expertise to assess the relative strengths or limitations of a particular technique. This new series will address these difficulties by providing accessible introductions to important new techniques, lab and field protocols, suggestions for data handling and interpretation, and useful case studies. The series represents an invaluable and trusted source of information for researchers, advanced students and applied earth scientists wishing to familiarise themselves with emerging techniques in their field. This enhanced e-book offers the following features: Full colour and high quality graphics Full searchability Internal links to glossaries, cross-references, figures and tables and other pedagogy External links to websites, including DOI linking for references and further reading
Cortical Evolution In Primates
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Author : Steven P. Wise
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2023-12-21
Cortical Evolution In Primates written by Steven P. Wise and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-21 with Psychology categories.
Cortical Evolution in Primates provides a stand-alone resource for neuroscience graduate students and established neuroscientists who have an interest in cortical evolution and primates. Discussions of both cortical evolution and primates often rely on terms and concepts unfamiliar to many neuroscientists, but such readers will have no need to look elsewhere to understand the text or figures in this book. As well as reviewing the pertinent terminology and taxonomy, Wise explores the palaeontology, adaptations, and paleoecology of primates. Through summarizing a neglected source of data, fossil primates, the book harnesses the power of comparative neuroanatomy to examine how cortical maps changed during private evolution, including nine proposals on why the cortex changed. Together, these topics inform a full understanding of cortical evolution in primates. Wise concludes that the cortex expanded more recently than most neuroscientists suspect, and it happened many times. Furthermore, cortical expansion occurred independently in several major primate lineages, as ancestral primates adapted to the ecosystems of their time and place. Natural selection favored the expansion of cortical areas with neural representations that provided a selective advantage to ancestral primates in those times and those places.
Virtual Paleobiology Advances In X Ray Computed Microtomography And 3d Visualization Of Fossils
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Author : Stergios D. Zarkogiannis
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-02-23
Virtual Paleobiology Advances In X Ray Computed Microtomography And 3d Visualization Of Fossils written by Stergios D. Zarkogiannis and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-23 with Science categories.
Emerging technologies are opening new avenues for the study of past and present ecosystems. Computer-aided visualization and analysis of fossil specimens through X-ray tomography has revolutionized the study of organisms. X-ray tomography, or X-ray computed tomography, is a characterization technique for generating 3D information from 2-dimensional X-ray image slices. X-ray imaging is based on the differential absorption or scattering of an X-ray source to reveal internal attributes of biological specimens. High-resolution tomography can retrieve compositional and structural information of small objects or the macrostructure of larger objects non-destructively, allowing fossils to be characterized in three dimensions and in unprecedented detail. This has enabled paleontologists to gain important insights into the anatomy, development, and preservation of specimens. The resulting digital 3D reconstructions can be used in functional analyses to test hypotheses regarding the paleobiology of extinct organisms that could transform our understanding of long-studied fossil groups, and the narratives of organismal and ecological evolution. Furthermore, this proliferation of digital datasets should make the widespread sharing and dissemination of 3D data possible, providing access to rare fossil material worldwide.
Pictorial Communication In Real And Virtual Environments
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Author : Stephen Ellis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1991-06-04
Pictorial Communication In Real And Virtual Environments written by Stephen Ellis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-06-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Advances in the quality and accessibility of computer graphics has provided new pictorial displays and the tools with which to control them. These new display technologies have focused interest on how to design the static and dynamic images they produce to ensure effective communication. This book, based on the conference on Spatial Displays and Sp
Dinosaur Clues
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Author : Samuel Livingston
language : en
Publisher: Publifye AS
Release Date : 2025-03-06
Dinosaur Clues written by Samuel Livingston and has been published by Publifye AS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-06 with Science categories.
""Dinosaur Clues"" offers a captivating journey into the world of paleontology, revealing how scientists decipher the lives of dinosaurs from fossil evidence. The book explores how fossilized bones, footprints, and even fossilized dung provide invaluable insights into dinosaur anatomy, behavior, and prehistoric ecosystems. Discover how stratigraphy, the study of rock layers, is crucial for dating fossils and understanding dinosaur evolution, providing a chronological framework for these ancient creatures. The approach of ""Dinosaur Clues"" demystifies fossil interpretation, equipping readers with the knowledge to critically evaluate scientific claims about dinosaurs. It highlights how the distribution of dinosaur fossils across continents helps reconstruct ancient landmasses and climate patterns. Moreover, it emphasizes that studying dinosaurs is not just about cataloging extinct species but understanding the broader history of life on Earth and the environmental factors that shaped its course. The book progresses by first introducing geological and biological principles, followed by detailed discussions on fossil formation, excavation, and dinosaur classification. Subsequent chapters delve into aspects of dinosaur life such as growth, reproduction, and social behaviors. The narrative culminates with an examination of the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event and its impact, making it a valuable resource for students, science enthusiasts, and anyone curious about prehistoric life.
Advances In Artificial Life
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Author : Fernando Almeida e Costa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-09-04
Advances In Artificial Life written by Fernando Almeida e Costa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-04 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Artificial Life, ECAL 2007, held in Lisbon, Portugal. The 125 revised full papers cover morphogenesis and development, robotics and autonomous agents, evolutionary computation and theory, cellular automata, models of biological systems and their applications, ant colony and swarm systems, evolution of communication, simulation of social interactions, self-replication, artificial chemistry.
Neutron Methods For Archaeology And Cultural Heritage
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Author : Nikolay Kardjilov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-15
Neutron Methods For Archaeology And Cultural Heritage written by Nikolay Kardjilov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book provides an extensive overview of the application of neutron characterization techniques in cultural heritage to a broad audience and will be of interest to both scientists and non-scientists in the field. Archaeologists, paleontologists, restaurateurs and conservators, historians and collectors will be fascinated by the wealth of information that can be obtained using neutron techniques, while material scientists and engineers will find details of the experimental techniques and materials properties that can be determined. Neutrons, due to their weak interactions with materials, provide a penetrating, but non-invasive probe of bulk properties. They allow the characterization of the composition and mechanical properties of materials, helping to answer questions related to the dating, the manufacturing process or the state of degradation of artefacts. They allow detailed interrogation of the internal structures of objects that may be otherwise hidden from view. The first section of the book is dedicated to stories describing spectacular discoveries brought about by the use of neutron techniques in a range of applications. The second section covers the experimental techniques in appropriate detail: basic principles, limitations and fields of application.