Exceptions To The Rule
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Allowing For Exceptions
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Author : Luís Duarte d'Almeida
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
Release Date : 2015
Allowing For Exceptions written by Luís Duarte d'Almeida and has been published by Oxford University Press (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Law categories.
Within limits, the law allows for exceptions. Or so we tend to think. In fact, the line between rules and exceptions is harder to draw than it seems. How are we to determine what counts as an exception and what as part of the relevant rule? The distinction has important practical implications. But legal theorists have found the notion of an exception surprisingly difficult to explain. This is the longstanding jurisprudential problem that this book seeks to solve.
Exceptions To The Rule
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Author : Molly E. Reynolds
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Exceptions To The Rule written by Molly E. Reynolds and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Political Science categories.
Special rules enable the Senate to act despite the filibuster. Sometimes. Most people believe that, in today''s partisan environment, the filibuster prevents the Senate from acting on all but the least controversial matters. But this is not exactly correct. In fact, the Senate since the 1970s has created a series of special rules--described by Molly Reynolds as "majoritarian exceptions"--that limit debate on a wide range of measures on the Senate floor. The details of these exemptions might sound arcane and technical, but in practice they have enabled the Senate to act even when it otherwise seemed paralyzed. Important examples include procedures used to pass the annual congressional budget resolution, enact budget reconciliation bills, review proposals to close military bases, attempt to prevent arms sales, ratify trade agreements, and reconsider regulations promulgated by the executive branch. Reynolds argues that these procedures represent a key instrument of majority party power in the Senate. They allow the majority--even if it does not have the sixty votes needed to block a filibuster--to produce policies that will improve its future electoral prospects, and thus increase the chances it remains the majority party. As a case study, Exceptions to the Ruleexamines the Senate''s role in the budget reconciliation process, in which particular congressional committees are charged with developing procedurally protected proposals to alter certain federal programs in their jurisdictions. Created as a way of helping Congress work through tricky budget issues, the reconciliation process has become a powerful tool for the majority party to bypass the minority and adopt policy changes in hopes that it will benefit in the next election cycle. olds argues that these procedures represent a key instrument of majority party power in the Senate. They allow the majority--even if it does not have the sixty votes needed to block a filibuster--to produce policies that will improve its future electoral prospects, and thus increase the chances it remains the majority party. As a case study, Exceptions to the Ruleexamines the Senate''s role in the budget reconciliation process, in which particular congressional committees are charged with developing procedurally protected proposals to alter certain federal programs in their jurisdictions. Created as a way of helping Congress work through tricky budget issues, the reconciliation process has become a powerful tool for the majority party to bypass the minority and adopt policy changes in hopes that it will benefit in the next election cycle. dy, Exceptions to the Ruleexamines the Senate''s role in the budget reconciliation process, in which particular congressional committees are charged with developing procedurally protected proposals to alter certain federal programs in their jurisdictions. Created as a way of helping Congress work through tricky budget issues, the reconciliation process has become a powerful tool for the majority party to bypass the minority and adopt policy changes in hopes that it will benefit in the next election cycle.olds argues that these procedures represent a key instrument of majority party power in the Senate. They allow the majority--even if it does not have the sixty votes needed to block a filibuster--to produce policies that will improve its future electoral prospects, and thus increase the chances it remains the majority party. As a case study, Exceptions to the Ruleexamines the Senate''s role in the budget reconciliation process, in which particular congressional committees are charged with developing procedurally protected proposals to alter certain federal programs in their jurisdictions. Created as a way of helping Congress work through tricky budget issues, the reconciliation process has become a powerful tool for the majority party to bypass the minority and adopt policy changes in hopes that it will benefit in the next election cycle. nciliation process, in which particular congressional committees are charged with developing procedurally protected proposals to alter certain federal programs in their jurisdictions. Created as a way of helping Congress work through tricky budget issues, the reconciliation process has become a powerful tool for the majority party to bypass the minority and adopt policy changes in hopes that it will benefit in the next election cycle.
Exceptions In International Law
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Author : Lorand Bartels
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-06-18
Exceptions In International Law written by Lorand Bartels and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-18 with Law categories.
Many international obligations are subject to exceptions. These can be expressed in several ways: an obligation may be vitiated by the presence of one of its constitutive negative requirements, an obligation may be set aside by the application of another more specific rule, or an actor might have a right to act in a certain way notwithstanding a contrary obligation. Exceptions are also of fundamental practical importance: for example, they affect the allocation of the burden of proof. This volume provides a systematic and analytic study of exceptions to legal obligations in international law and defences for breaches of these obligations. It features contributions written by legal philosophers, who introduce various theoretical approaches to the role of exceptions, and scholars of international law, who elaborate on generic issues applicable to exceptions in international law as well as examine specific issues arising from exceptions in their respective areas of expertise. Topics covered include the use of force, international criminal law, human rights, trade, investment, environment, and jurisdictional immunities.
Rules And Exceptions In Biology From Fundamental Concepts To Applications
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Author : Alfredo V. Peretti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-05-17
Rules And Exceptions In Biology From Fundamental Concepts To Applications written by Alfredo V. Peretti and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-17 with Science categories.
This is the first book to cover and explore the rules and exceptions in biology. It presents past and current perspectives on the subject and discusses the various situations of transition from rule to exception and vice versa. In doing so, the book fills a gap in the scientific literature and stimulates useful and valuable discussions among researchers working in biology worldwide. The chapters begin with a theoretical framework, followed by the main topic(s) or question(s), and a summary of previous work on the topic. Examples are discussed, with concluding remarks and suggestions for future research. A section with key concepts is included at the end of each chapter, allowing the reader to jump directly to the most important findings or observations. Each chapter is written to be used as a reference by graduate students and professionals from a variety of scientific disciplines (e.g. behavior, ecology, evolution, and systematics).
Exception To The Rule The Surprising Science Of Character Based Culture Engagement And Performance
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Author : Peter J. Rea
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Release Date : 2017-09-13
Exception To The Rule The Surprising Science Of Character Based Culture Engagement And Performance written by Peter J. Rea and has been published by McGraw-Hill Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-13 with Business & Economics categories.
The antidote to navigating turbulent times isn’t more rules. It is timeless virtue that creates sustainable value. Thoughtful leaders are keenly aware of the enormous challenge they face to drive high performance in a world that continues to ratchet up pressure and uncertainty. Some leaders respond by getting tough and establishing strict rules. They get people in line, but they don’t inspire excellence. Wise leaders, on the other hand, help their people practice character to navigate their way through the turbulence—without lowering performance expectations. As a result, their people are more reliable under pressure. Exception to the Rule links ancient wisdom with contemporary science on high performance, teamwork, and engagement. Building an organizational culture based on classical virtues―of trust, compassion, courage, justice, wisdom, temperance and hope―is both strategically smart and a better way to live. Exception to the Rule walks you through the steps of helping everyone in your organization focus on character defined by virtue. The word virtue means excellence, which is why each one is essential to help people perform at a high level despite uncertainty and pressure. Under character-based leadership, teams work better together, creativity flourishes and engagement increases. The most powerful idea of Exception to the Rule is this: character defined by virtue is not based on birthright; it can be learned and practiced. Everyone can develop habits to become better than they were. While character cannot be legislated, character can be cultivated. As virtue proves its value, the culture you have can evolve into the culture you need.
A Preliminary Treatise On Evidence At The Common Law
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Author : James Bradley Thayer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1898
A Preliminary Treatise On Evidence At The Common Law written by James Bradley Thayer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1898 with Evidence (Law) categories.
A Systematic Arrangement Of The Genders Of French Nouns Etc
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Author : Christopher THURGAR
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1832
A Systematic Arrangement Of The Genders Of French Nouns Etc written by Christopher THURGAR and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1832 with categories.
A Treatise Of Legal Philosophy And General Jurisprudence
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Author : Enrico Pattaro
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date :
A Treatise Of Legal Philosophy And General Jurisprudence written by Enrico Pattaro and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
United States Code
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Author : United States
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972
United States Code written by United States and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Law categories.
The Code Of Federal Regulations Of The United States Of America
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
The Code Of Federal Regulations Of The United States Of America written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Administrative law categories.
The Code of Federal Regulations is the codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government.