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Exiles And Citizens


Exiles And Citizens
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Exiles And Citizens


Exiles And Citizens
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Author : Patricia W. Fagen
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-11-07

Exiles And Citizens written by Patricia W. Fagen and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-07 with History categories.


At the end of the Spanish civil war, Mexico was the only country to offer open refuge to the thousands of Republican emigrés who fled from Spain in 1939–1940. Exiles and Citizens is a study of these political exiles, especially those with intellectual and professional backgrounds and ambitions. It focuses on their adjustment to Mexico, on their continued ties to Spain, and on their impact on Mexican development. The critical dilemma faced by the Spanish exiles was that, despite having fought for their political and social ideals in Spain, they forfeited in exile their active role in Spanish history. In Mexico they found a political and social system that seemed to include many of the ideals that had inspired the Spanish Republic; moreover, they were able to incorporate themselves economically, professionally, and intellectually into Mexican national life. Yet, because they were not native-born citizens, they had little or no creative part to play in the politics of their adopted country. For Mexico, the impact of the refugees from Spain was enormous. Integrated from the first into nearly all intellectual, professional, and cultural fields, their skills proved an important catalyst to Mexican development. Yet, outside these fields, Mexico was never an effective "melting pot." The Republicans themselves were divided in their loyalties, and the Mexicans, from the beginning, were reluctant to encourage the full participation of their guests in national affairs. Two goals were shared by most of the exiles: to ensure that the world would remember the liberal, creative, and open Spain they had created and thus reject Franco; to show their gratitude by working for the benefit and progress of Mexico. These goals, although frequently contradictory, sustained the emigration and gave meaning to exile. The refugees tried to maintain their identity by coming together in formal and informal associations that were intended either to act on behalf of the homeland or to re-create the Spanish Republican structures and values in exile. To maintain a Spanish identity, however, proved difficult, and for the second and third generations in Mexico, the initial goals had already lost their meaning. For them, economic and professional, as well as familial, ties were strongly Mexican. Spanish Republicans in Mexico represented a fairly rare phenomenon: a large group of skilled, relatively well educated immigrants to a country where persons of their attainments and status were not numerous. Moreover, as political exiles, they approached the problems of acculturation differently from economic emigrants. Patricia Fagen's study thus offers a further understanding of an important exile community and the characteristics that set it apart from other examples of immigrant experiences. In addition, the study sheds new light on the intellectual history of Mexico and the far-reaching effects of the Spanish civil war.



Exiles And Citizens


Exiles And Citizens
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Author : Patricia Weiss Fagen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Exiles And Citizens written by Patricia Weiss Fagen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with categories.




Exiles And Citizens Spanish Republican Refugees In Mexico


Exiles And Citizens Spanish Republican Refugees In Mexico
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Author : Patricia Ellen Weiss Stea
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Exiles And Citizens Spanish Republican Refugees In Mexico written by Patricia Ellen Weiss Stea and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Refugees, Spanish categories.




Forgotten Citizens


Forgotten Citizens
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Author : Luis H. Zayas
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2015

Forgotten Citizens written by Luis H. Zayas and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Psychology categories.


"In Forgotten Citizens, Luis Zayas draws on his extensive research and experience as a psychological evaluator to present the most complete picture yet of the mental health and lasting trauma experienced by US citizen-children who are threatened with the fate of exile or orphan."--



The Frontier Of Loyalty


The Frontier Of Loyalty
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Author : Yossi Shain
language : en
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Release Date : 2010-02-22

The Frontier Of Loyalty written by Yossi Shain and has been published by University of Michigan Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-22 with Political Science categories.


Paperback edition of the pathbreaking book on the role of exiles in international relations, with a new foreword (including material on the war in Iraq). "In a world increasingly shaped by transnational organizations and processes, this is a timely and welcome subject, and Yossi Shain provides an informative overview." --Rogers Brubaker, Harvard University, in The American Journal of Sociology "Engrossing." --International Affairs "Mr. Shain is at his best stitching together information that hitherto had not been systematically related to analytical themes. . . . A major contribution to understanding the patterns and complexities of the politics of those at home abroad." --International Migration Review "The Frontier of Loyalty is the first comprehensive and theoretically oriented study of exile politics; the types of exile activity; the relation to both the home and host governments; and the difficulties and ambiguities of exile politics, particularly the struggle for legitimacy as spokesman for the opposition at home and for recognition from the outside." --- Juan J. Linz, Yale University "An ingenious and sensitive analysis of political exiles as 'voice from without,' which contributes to our understanding of the transnational character of contemporary politics." --- Aristide R. Zolberg, New School for Social Research "Drawing upon a wide literature on contemporary political exiles, Yossi Shain presents a sophisticated, learned and sensible survey of their place in political life today. More important, his meditation on the role of exiles proves such essential political categories as legitimacy, national loyalty, and opposition in the modern state. One test of any work of scholarship is whether it enhances our understanding of concepts that we have previously taken for granted. By this measure, Shain's book passes with flying colors." --- Michael R. Marrus, University of Toronto



The Politics Of Exile In Renaissance Italy


The Politics Of Exile In Renaissance Italy
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Author : Christine Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-03-23

The Politics Of Exile In Renaissance Italy written by Christine Shaw and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-23 with History categories.


Political exiles were a prominent feature of political life in Renaissance Italy, often a source of intense concern to the states from which they were banished, and a ready instrument for governments wishing to intervene in the affairs of their rivals and enemies. This book, first published in 2000, provides a systematic analysis of the role of exiles in the political life of fifteenth-century Italy. The main focus is on the experiences and reactions of the exiles, and on how Italian states dealt with their own exiles and those of other powers. Siena, notorious in the 1480s for the numbers of her citizens in exile, is used as the model with which other cities are compared. Such a detailed study of the phenomenon of exile also provides alternative perspectives on the nature and power of governments in fifteenth-century Italy, and on ideas about the legitimacy of political authority and political action.



Exiles And Citizens


Exiles And Citizens
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Author : Patricia W. Fagen
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-10-03

Exiles And Citizens written by Patricia W. Fagen and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-03 with History categories.


At the end of the Spanish civil war, Mexico was the only country to offer open refuge to the thousands of Republican emigrés who fled from Spain in 1939–1940. Exiles and Citizens is a study of these political exiles, especially those with intellectual and professional backgrounds and ambitions. It focuses on their adjustment to Mexico, on their continued ties to Spain, and on their impact on Mexican development. The critical dilemma faced by the Spanish exiles was that, despite having fought for their political and social ideals in Spain, they forfeited in exile their active role in Spanish history. In Mexico they found a political and social system that seemed to include many of the ideals that had inspired the Spanish Republic; moreover, they were able to incorporate themselves economically, professionally, and intellectually into Mexican national life. Yet, because they were not native-born citizens, they had little or no creative part to play in the politics of their adopted country. For Mexico, the impact of the refugees from Spain was enormous. Integrated from the first into nearly all intellectual, professional, and cultural fields, their skills proved an important catalyst to Mexican development. Yet, outside these fields, Mexico was never an effective "melting pot." The Republicans themselves were divided in their loyalties, and the Mexicans, from the beginning, were reluctant to encourage the full participation of their guests in national affairs. Two goals were shared by most of the exiles: to ensure that the world would remember the liberal, creative, and open Spain they had created and thus reject Franco; to show their gratitude by working for the benefit and progress of Mexico. These goals, although frequently contradictory, sustained the emigration and gave meaning to exile. The refugees tried to maintain their identity by coming together in formal and informal associations that were intended either to act on behalf of the homeland or to re-create the Spanish Republican structures and values in exile. To maintain a Spanish identity, however, proved difficult, and for the second and third generations in Mexico, the initial goals had already lost their meaning. For them, economic and professional, as well as familial, ties were strongly Mexican. Spanish Republicans in Mexico represented a fairly rare phenomenon: a large group of skilled, relatively well educated immigrants to a country where persons of their attainments and status were not numerous. Moreover, as political exiles, they approached the problems of acculturation differently from economic emigrants. Patricia Fagen's study thus offers a further understanding of an important exile community and the characteristics that set it apart from other examples of immigrant experiences. In addition, the study sheds new light on the intellectual history of Mexico and the far-reaching effects of the Spanish civil war.



Citizens And Exiles


Citizens And Exiles
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Author : Michael Nazir-Ali
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Citizens And Exiles written by Michael Nazir-Ali and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Christianity and other religions categories.


Citizens and Exiles explores the fundamental question of who God is by modern standards through a historical and cultural exploration of pluralism and the gospel. Michael Nazir-Ali provides an outstandingly honest and readable contribution to the debate that will enable and encourage Christians to maintain the integrity of their faith while remaining open and accepting of others. With care and compassion, he tackles the issues surrounding religious faith in a changing world, discussing such timely topics as the conflicts of religion today, and ending with a spiritual and moral framework that opens the door to wider interfaith and cultural understanding.



Europe In Exile


Europe In Exile
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Author : Martin Conway
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2001

Europe In Exile written by Martin Conway and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.


During World War 2, London was transformed into a European city, as it unexpectedly became a place of refuge for many thousands of European citizens seeking refuge from military campaigns on the Continent of Europe.



Proceedings Of A Meeting Of Citizens Of New York


Proceedings Of A Meeting Of Citizens Of New York
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Author : New York (State). Citizens
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1865

Proceedings Of A Meeting Of Citizens Of New York written by New York (State). Citizens and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1865 with Mexicans categories.