Exiting The Whirlpool


Exiting The Whirlpool
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Exiting The Whirlpool


Exiting The Whirlpool
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Author : Robert Pastor
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 2001-01-30

Exiting The Whirlpool written by Robert Pastor and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-30 with History categories.


Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- List of Tables and Figures -- Preface to the Second Edition -- Preface to the First Edition -- 1 The Lessons and Legacy of Omar Torrijos -- 2 Whirlpool -- PART I: THE QUEST FOR THE NATIONAL INTEREST -- 3 The Carter Administration: A Test of Principle -- 4 The Reagan Administration: A Test of Strength -- 5 The Bush Administration: A Test of Pragmatism -- 6 The Clinton Administration: A Test of (Postwar) Politics -- 7 Interbranch Politics and the American Dialectic -- PART II: RECURRING PROBLEMS -- 8 Succession Crises: The Boundaries of Influence -- 9 Revolutionary Regimes: Who Pushed First? -- 10 Promoting Development: The Marshall Plan Reflex -- 11 Promoting Democracy: Pushing on the Pendulum -- PART III: EXIT -- 12 The Psychology of Inter-American Relations -- 13 The Redefinition of Sovereignty: The Nicaraguan Precedent and the Mexican Model -- 14 The Century of the Americas: A Community of Democracies -- Index



Exiting The Whirlpool


Exiting The Whirlpool
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Author : Robert Pastor
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-06-13

Exiting The Whirlpool written by Robert Pastor and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-13 with categories.


In this second edition of Exiting the Whirlpool, Pastor explores the continuities and the changes in U.S. foreign policy toward Latin America under Presidents Carter, Reagan, Bush, and Clinton. Whereas many foreign policy volumes neglect the role of Congress, Pastor devotes an entire chapter to explaining how it has shaped policy. Next, he looks at the recurring challenges that have often pulled the United States into the destructive whirlpool?how the United States has tried but often failed to manage succession crises, pre-empt or undermine revolutionaries, promote or manipulate elections, and encourage or neglect the region's economic development. Pastor offers a series of far-reaching policy recommendations for exiting the whirlpool and forging a hemispheric community of democracies within a free trade area. The first edition was widely acclaimed. The second is thoroughly updated, offering analyses and recommendations for addressing the contemporary democratic and security challenges facing the hemisphere.



Whirlpool


Whirlpool
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Author : Robert A. Pastor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Whirlpool written by Robert A. Pastor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Caribbean Area categories.


In every generation the United States has been drawn into the Latin American whirlpool, where it becomes obsessed with small nations like Nicaragua and defiant dictators like Manuel Noriega. Then, just as suddenly, we are released and forget the region. Has the end of the Cold War liberated the United States from the whirlpool of recurring interventions in Latin American politics? To answer this question, Robert Pastor draws on more than fifteen years of formulating and writing about U.S. foreign policy toward Latin America and the Caribbean. In this timely book, he maintains that the collapse of communism is less important in permitting the United States to escape the whirlpool than are the new trends of democracy and freer trade in the region. After a personal reminiscence of the Panamanian leader Omar Torrijos and his lessons for inter-American relations, Pastor provides an overview of U.S. Latin American policy under Presidents Carter, Reagan, and Bush and an analysis of the distinctive role played by Congress. Next he looks at the recurring challenges faced by the United States in this century - how it has tried but often failed to manage succession crises, stop revolutionaries, promote elections, and encourage development in the region. Finally, Pastor offers a series of far-reaching policy recommendations based partly on a redefinition of sovereignty. In the post-Cold War era, the United States still needs to cut the Gordian security knot that connects instability, intervention, and massive refugee flow and, at times, drugs and terrorism. To solve these problems and exit the whirlpool, Washington should renounce unilateral intervention and take the lead in establishing a new system to collectively defend democracy and forge a freer trade area. This new hemispheric democratic community would also give the United States an advantage in the economic competition against Japan and Germany, and it could serve as a model for a new relationship between the rich and poor nations of the world.



A Cooperative Disagreement


A Cooperative Disagreement
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Author : John M. Dirks
language : en
Publisher: UBC Press
Release Date : 2022-08-15

A Cooperative Disagreement written by John M. Dirks and has been published by UBC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-15 with Political Science categories.


A Cooperative Disagreement demonstrates how Canada and the United States successfully kept divergent policies on revolutionary Cuba from damaging their bilateral relationship. Covering the period from 1959 to the end of the Cold War, John Dirks investigates the efforts of Canadian and US diplomats and bureaucrats to cooperate despite their respective approaches toward Cuba. This book draws on archival documents from both countries to reveal how these two North American powers continued to adhere to the hard policy boundaries set by their own governments while establishing a mutually beneficial relationship on issues of intelligence, travel, and other areas of engagement with Cuba.



Latin America Confronts The United States


Latin America Confronts The United States
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Author : Tom Long
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-11-19

Latin America Confronts The United States written by Tom Long and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-19 with History categories.


Using multinational sources, the book explores how Latin American leaders influenced US policy in the context of asymmetrical power relations.



Vicarious Warfare


Vicarious Warfare
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Author : Thomas Waldman
language : en
Publisher: Policy Press
Release Date : 2023-01-10

Vicarious Warfare written by Thomas Waldman and has been published by Policy Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-10 with Political Science categories.


This compelling account charts the historical emergence of vicarious warfare and its contemporary prominence. It contrasts its tactical advantages with its hidden costs and potential to cause significant strategic harm.



Islam And Human Rights


Islam And Human Rights
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Author : Kirk W. Larsen T. Hunter
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2015-05-26

Islam And Human Rights written by Kirk W. Larsen T. Hunter and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-26 with Political Science categories.


In the last few years, issues related to human rights, including encouraging the democratization of Muslim societies from the Middle East to Southeast Asia, have acquired great importance in shaping the character of U.S.-Muslim relations and U.S. policy toward Muslim countries. An important impetus behind this development were the tragic events of 9/11, which demonstrated the destructive potential of militant groups that use a distorted interpretation of Islam as justification for their actions. These events also led to a greater realization by the United States--and the West--that a lack of democracy and lack of respect for human rights have been contributory factors to the rise of militant Islam. Consequently, in its approach toward the Muslim world, the United States has emphasized the themes of human rights and democracy. Within the Islamic world, too, both secular and moderate Islamists have begun focusing on issues related to human rights. Although many conservative Muslims believe that Islam is incompatible with Western notions of democracy and human rights, reformist Muslim thinkers and activists maintain that a proper reading of Islamic injunctions and the ethical values underpinning those injunctions shows there is no such incompatibility. Complicating the debate is the fact that many Muslims--secular as well as conservative and reformist--doubt the seriousness of the U.S. commitment to the cause of human rights and democracy in the Muslim world, believing that the United States applies human rights' standards selectively to suit its strategic and economic interests. Irrespective of the validity of these charges, they are part of the context of the U.S.-Muslim dialogue on human rights. And it is this complex dialogue that this volume seeks to advance.



Not Condemned To Repetition


Not Condemned To Repetition
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Author : Robert Pastor
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-13

Not Condemned To Repetition written by Robert Pastor and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-13 with Political Science categories.


Through the fall of Anastasio Somoza, the rise of the Sandinistas, and the contra war, the United States and Nicaragua seemed destined to repeat the mistakes made by the U.S. and Cuba forty years before. The 1990 election in Nicaragua broke the pattern. Robert Pastor was a major US policymaker in the critical period leading up to and following the Sandinista Revolution of 1979. A decade later after writing the first edition of this book, he organized the International Mission led by Jimmy Carter that mediated the first free election in Nicaragua's history. From his unique vantage point, and utilizing a wealth of original material from classified government documents and from personal interviews with U.S. and Nicaraguan leaders, Pastor shows how Nicaragua and the United States were prisoners of a tragic history and how they finally escaped. This revised and updated edition covers the events of the democratic transition, and it extracts the lessons to be learned from the past.



Colossal Cataract


Colossal Cataract
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Author : Irving H. Tesmer
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 1981-06-30

Colossal Cataract written by Irving H. Tesmer and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981-06-30 with History categories.


In 1975 a group of distinguished American and Canadian geologists agreed to pool their knowledge to write about the geologically fascinating resource they shared. Colossal Cataract is the result of their five-year collaboration to provide both geologists and general readers with the first comprehensive geological history of Niagara Falls since 1914. How and why the Falls were formed and how the Niagara Frontier has evolved through natural processes and through man's efforts to benefit from the dynamic power of the Falls is described in a succinct history. A chapter forecasts the possible future of the Falls, taking the natural erosion rate and the technological options for directing it into account. The authors both correct some misconceptions about the geology of the Falls and offer a new interpretation of the structure of the bedrock. A chapter on paleontology describes the fossils that have been deposited and which might still be found. Attached to the book is a 25 x 32" four-color map, the only available detailed geological map of the Niagara area. The map shows the bedrock distribution and incorporates the latest geological data. Appendixes offer a glossary of geologic terms, Niagara statistics, stratigraphy, a road guide to points of interest, and a summary of museum exhibits in the Niagara region.



Global Oligopoly


Global Oligopoly
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Author : Chris Carr
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-02-18

Global Oligopoly written by Chris Carr and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-18 with Business & Economics categories.


The era of globalisation brought waves of consolidation in business ownership alongside Leviathon-like state actors. Digital disruption too can leave market power in a relatively small number of hands. In organisational and economic terms, global oligopoly is now a fundamental idea for business and society, which this book explores and analyses. This book focuses on global oligopolies, starting with an analysis of global concentration and profits in all sectors, before moving on to illuminate the geographical spread and global strategic orientation choices and performance outcomes of global oligopoly. Contemporary cooperation modes, such as cross-border M&As and strategic alliances, niche and Emerging Market champion strategies are also analysed in detail to move the reader towards understanding likely future directions for the field. Presenting empirical data on strategies and performance outcomes, the book covers a range of industries to provide practical, research-based guidance for more effective global business strategies and policy perspectives.