Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar
![Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar](https://ardhindie.com/assets/pdf.png)
DOWNLOAD
Download Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar
DOWNLOAD
Author : Horst J. Simon
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-03-29
Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar written by Horst J. Simon and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-29 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Every linguistic theory has to come to grips with a fundamental property of human language: the existence of exceptions, i.e. phenomena that do not follow the standard patterns one observes otherwise. The contributions to this volume discuss and exemplify a variety of approaches to exceptionality within different formal and non-formal frameworks. Topics include criteria for exceptionality, the diachronic rise of exceptions, the relevance of different grammatical subsystems and their interaction in the explanation of exceptions, and the crucial characteristics of grammatical models that can accommodate exceptions. A special feature of the book is that the articles are accompanied by peer-commentaries and responses thereupon, thus opening up the papers to further discussion.
Trends In Linguistics Studies And Monographs Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar
DOWNLOAD
Author : Horst J. Simon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Trends In Linguistics Studies And Monographs Expecting The Unexpected Exceptions In Grammar written by Horst J. Simon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Competing Motivations In Grammar And Usage
DOWNLOAD
Author : Brian MacWhinney
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-10-30
Competing Motivations In Grammar And Usage written by Brian MacWhinney and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-30 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume examines the conflicting factors that shape the content and form of grammatical rules in language usage. Speakers and addressees need to contend with these rules when expressing themselves and when trying to comprehend messages. For example, there are on-going competitions between the speaker's interests and the addressee's needs, or between constraints imposed by grammar and those imposed by online processing. These competitions influence a wide variety of systems, including case marking, agreement and word order, politeness forms, lexical choices, and the position of relative clauses. Chapters in the book analyse grammar and usage in adult language as well as first and second language acquisition, and the motivations that drive historical change. Several of the chapters seek explanations for the competitions involved, based on earlier accounts including the Competition Model, Natural Morphology, the functional-typological tradition, and Optimality Theory. The book will be of interest to linguists from a wide variety of backgrounds, particularly those interested in psycholinguistics, historical linguistics, philosophy of language, and language acquisition, from advanced undergraduate level upwards.
Case And Grammatical Relations
DOWNLOAD
Author : Greville G. Corbett
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2008-12-19
Case And Grammatical Relations written by Greville G. Corbett and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The papers in this volume can be grouped into two broad, overlapping classes: those dealing primarily with case and those dealing primarily with grammatical relations. With regard to case, topics include descriptions of the case systems of two Caucasian languages, the problems of determining how many cases Russian has and whether Hungarian has a case system at all, the issue of case-combining, the retention of the dative in Swedish dialects, and genitive objects in the languages of Europe. With regard to grammatical relations, topics include the order of obliques in OV and VO languages, the effects of the referential hierarchy on the distribution of grammatical relations, the problem of whether the passive requires a subject category, the relation between subjecthood and definiteness, and the issue of how the loss of case and aspectual systems triggers the use of compensatory mechanisms in heritage Russian.
Reorganising Grammatical Variation
DOWNLOAD
Author : Antje Dammel
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2018-10-15
Reorganising Grammatical Variation written by Antje Dammel and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
With most studies on grammatical variation concentrating on the synchronic level, a systematic investigation of long-term grammatical variation within the context of language change, i.e. from a predominantly diachronic perspective, has largely remained a desideratum. The present volume fills this research gap by bringing together nine empirically rich bottom-up case studies on morphological and morphosyntactic variation phenomena in standard and dialect varieties of Indo-European languages (Germanic, Romance, Greek). While variation has often been regarded as merely a transitory epiphenomenal symptom of change, the findings of this volume show that variation is a resilient feature of human language and answer the question what makes variation time-stable. Bridging the gap between corpus-based research on language variation and more theory-driven typological and functional approaches, the volume is of special interest for all researchers concerned with interface phenomena seeking to gain a broader understanding of the mechanisms of linguistic variation and change.
Expecting The Unexpected
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Expecting The Unexpected written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Current Studies In Social Sciences Ii
DOWNLOAD
Author : Abdullah BALCIOĞULLARI
language : en
Publisher: Akademisyen Kitabevi
Release Date : 2020-02-26
Current Studies In Social Sciences Ii written by Abdullah BALCIOĞULLARI and has been published by Akademisyen Kitabevi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-26 with Social Science categories.
Inconsistency In Linguistic Theorising
DOWNLOAD
Author : András Kertész
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-07-07
Inconsistency In Linguistic Theorising written by András Kertész and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-07 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book is the first systematic analysis of the emergence of, and the resolution strategies for, inconsistency in linguistic theorizing.
Language Empires In Comparative Perspective
DOWNLOAD
Author : Christel Stolz
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-03-10
Language Empires In Comparative Perspective written by Christel Stolz and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-10 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The notion of empire is associated with economic and political mechanisms of dominance. For the last decades, however, there has been a lively debate concerning the question whether this concept can be transferred to the field of linguistics, specifically to research on situations of language spread on the one hand and concomitant marginalization of minority languages on the other. The authors who contributed to this volume concur as to the applicability of the notion of empire to language-related issues. They address the processes, potential merits and drawbacks of language spread as well as the marginalization of minority languages, language endangerment and revitalization, contact-induced language change, the emergence of mixed languages, and identity issues. An emphasis is on the dominance of non-Western languages such as Arabic, Chinese, and, particularly, Russian. The studies demonstrate that the emergence, spread and decline of language empires is a promising area of research, particularly from a comparative perspective.
Gradient Acceptability And Linguistic Theory
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021-12-15
Gradient Acceptability And Linguistic Theory written by and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-15 with Grammar, Comparative and general categories.
This book examines a challenging problem at the intersection of theoretical linguistics and the psychology of language: the interpretation of gradient judgments of sentence acceptability in relation to theories of grammatical knowledge. Acceptability judgments constitute the primary source of data on which such theories have been built, despite being susceptible to various extra-grammatical factors. Through a review of experimental and corpus-based research on a variety of syntactic phenomena and an in-depth examination of two case studies, Elaine J. Francis argues for two main positions. The first is that converging evidence from online comprehension tasks, elicited production tasks, and corpora of naturally-occurring discourse can help to determine the sources of variation in acceptability judgments and to narrow down the range of plausible theoretical interpretations. The second is that the interpretation of judgment data depends crucially on the theoretical commitments and assumptions made, especially with respect to the nature of the syntax-semantics interface and the choice of either a categorical or a gradient notion of grammaticality. The theoretical frameworks considered in this book include derivational theories (e.g. Minimalism, Principles and Parameters), constraint-based theories (e.g. Sign-based Construction Grammar, Simpler Syntax), competition-based theories (e.g. Stochastic Optimality Theory, Decathlon Model), and usage-based approaches. The volume shows that while acceptability judgment data are typically compatible with the assumptions of various theoretical frameworks, some gradient phenomena are best captured within frameworks that permit soft constraints-non-categorical grammatical constraints that encode the conventional preferences of language users.