Explanatory Style


Explanatory Style
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Explanatory Style


Explanatory Style
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Author : Gregory McClell Buchanan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-23

Explanatory Style written by Gregory McClell Buchanan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-23 with Psychology categories.


This is the first work to condense the large literature on explanatory style -- one's tendency to offer similar sorts of explanations for different events. This cognitive variable has been related to psychopathology, physical health, achievement and success. Compiled by experts in the fields of depression, anxiety, psychoneuroimmunology and motivation, this volume details our current level of understanding, outlines gaps in our knowledge, and discusses the future directions of the field. Data from a vast number of studies are presented, including results from studies not previously reported. Coverage includes sections on cross-cultural comparisons, life-span and development issues, and gender differences; and an extensive description of the measurement of explanatory style offering questionnaire and content-analysis methods for children, college populations and adults. This work is thus a valuable tool for anyone involved in research on the etiology and treatment of depression, cognitive therapy, motivation and emotion, and the link between physical and psychological well-being.



Explanatory Style


Explanatory Style
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Author : Gregory McClell Buchanan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-23

Explanatory Style written by Gregory McClell Buchanan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-23 with Psychology categories.


This is the first work to condense the large literature on explanatory style -- one's tendency to offer similar sorts of explanations for different events. This cognitive variable has been related to psychopathology, physical health, achievement and success. Compiled by experts in the fields of depression, anxiety, psychoneuroimmunology and motivation, this volume details our current level of understanding, outlines gaps in our knowledge, and discusses the future directions of the field. Data from a vast number of studies are presented, including results from studies not previously reported. Coverage includes sections on cross-cultural comparisons, life-span and development issues, and gender differences; and an extensive description of the measurement of explanatory style offering questionnaire and content-analysis methods for children, college populations and adults. This work is thus a valuable tool for anyone involved in research on the etiology and treatment of depression, cognitive therapy, motivation and emotion, and the link between physical and psychological well-being.



Social Explanatory Style As An Under Examined Aspect Of Ordinary Psychology


Social Explanatory Style As An Under Examined Aspect Of Ordinary Psychology
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Author : Michael R. Andreychik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Social Explanatory Style As An Under Examined Aspect Of Ordinary Psychology written by Michael R. Andreychik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.


The present work is focused on the fundamental lay theories that structure social understanding in everyday encounters as people strive to "make sense of" the actions and outcomes of others. Below, it is argued that whereas existing approaches have focused primarily on the idea that people's lay theories of social action contain explanatory principles relating to the idea that human action stems from unobservable mental states (i.e., Theory of Mind approaches, e.g., Flavell et al., 1986), these approaches have left under-examined other aspects of lay theories of social action. In particular, I submit that lay theories of social action also contain causal-explanatory principles relating to the causal origins of human behavior and outcomes, an idea that has its' roots in Attribution Theory (e.g., Heider, 1958). Below, I provide some---albeit not overwhelming---evidence consistent with the idea that individuals possess Social Explanatory Styles---broad and characteristic tendencies to explain the behavioral propensities of others in terms of either internal/self-existent (e.g., "That's just the way she is! She's always doing that!") or external/interconnected (e.g., "Anyone who grew up in an environment like that would behave just like her!") qualities---and, further, that these styles function as lay theories in the sense that they exert theory-like effects on information processing. In particular, Social Explanatory Styles are shown to possess some degree of breadth: They are broadly applied to the explanation of diverse types of human action. In addition, Social Explanatory Styles are shown to guide the processing and interpretation of newly-encountered social-behavioral information.



Explanatory Style As A Predictor Of Psychosocial Adjustment Among Adventitiously Visually Impaired Adults


Explanatory Style As A Predictor Of Psychosocial Adjustment Among Adventitiously Visually Impaired Adults
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Author : David Lloyd Gilbertson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Explanatory Style As A Predictor Of Psychosocial Adjustment Among Adventitiously Visually Impaired Adults written by David Lloyd Gilbertson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




The Impact Of Workplace Discrimination And Explanatory Style On Depression


The Impact Of Workplace Discrimination And Explanatory Style On Depression
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Author : Robert Shneer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

The Impact Of Workplace Discrimination And Explanatory Style On Depression written by Robert Shneer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Depression, Mental categories.




The Relationship Of Identity Status Perceived Parental Explanatory Style And Sex To Young Adult Attributional Style And Attributions For Failure


The Relationship Of Identity Status Perceived Parental Explanatory Style And Sex To Young Adult Attributional Style And Attributions For Failure
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Author : Carla Marie Monestere
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The Relationship Of Identity Status Perceived Parental Explanatory Style And Sex To Young Adult Attributional Style And Attributions For Failure written by Carla Marie Monestere and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Attribution (Social psychology) categories.




An Exploration Of College Student Explanatory Style And Its Relationship To Academic Performance


An Exploration Of College Student Explanatory Style And Its Relationship To Academic Performance
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Author : William F. Ritchie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

An Exploration Of College Student Explanatory Style And Its Relationship To Academic Performance written by William F. Ritchie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Academic achievement categories.




Impact Of Explanatory Style On Higher Education Opportunity Program H Eop African American Student Academic Performace


Impact Of Explanatory Style On Higher Education Opportunity Program H Eop African American Student Academic Performace
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Author : William F. Ritchie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Impact Of Explanatory Style On Higher Education Opportunity Program H Eop African American Student Academic Performace written by William F. Ritchie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.




A Primer In Positive Psychology


A Primer In Positive Psychology
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Author : Christopher Peterson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2006-07-27

A Primer In Positive Psychology written by Christopher Peterson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-27 with Psychology categories.


Positive psychology is the scientific study of what goes right in life, from birth to death and at all stops in between. It is a newly-christened approach within psychology that takes seriously the examination of that which makes life most worth living. Everyone's life has peaks and valleys, and positive psychology does not deny the valleys. Its signature premise is more nuanced, but nonetheless important: what is good about life is as genuine as what is bad and, therefore, deserves equal attention from psychologists. Positive psychology as an explicit perspective has existed only since 1998, but enough relevant theory and research now exist to fill a textbook suitable for a semester-long college course.A Primer in Positive Psychology is thoroughly grounded in scientific research and covers major topics of concern to the field: positive experiences such as pleasure and flow; positive traits such as character strengths, values, and talents; and the social institutions that enable these subjects as well as what recent research might contribute to this knowledge. Every chapter contains exercises that illustrate positive psychology, a glossary, suggestions of articles and books for further reading, and lists of films, websites, and popular songs that embody chapter themes.A comprehensive overview of positive psychology by one of the acknowledged leaders in the field, this textbook provides students with a thorough introduction to an important area of psychology.



Affective Computing And Intelligent Interaction


Affective Computing And Intelligent Interaction
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Author : Ana Paiva
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-09-04

Affective Computing And Intelligent Interaction written by Ana Paiva and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-04 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, ACII 2007. It covers affective facial expression and recognition, affective body expression and recognition, affective speech processing, affective text and dialogue processing, recognizing affect using physiological measures, computational models of emotion and theoretical foundations, and affective sound and music processing.