Export Dependence Versus The New Protectionism
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Export Dependence Versus The New Protectionism
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Author : Glenn Randall Fong
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-10
Export Dependence Versus The New Protectionism written by Glenn Randall Fong and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-10 with Business & Economics categories.
In an international political economy characterised both by constancy and change, this study, first published in 1996, links together one seemingly incongruous continuity in international trade relations with an increasingly dramatic development in the economies of industrial countries. On the one hand, industrialised countries have become progressively dependent upon one another. On the other hand, the liberal international trade regime has yet to falter. These two points are tied together by seeking to explain the maintenance of liberal trade relations in terms of the mutual economic dependence of industrial countries. In particular, the study examines what may be a fundamental constraint on trade protectionism today: the reliance of industrialised countries on external trade relations, and especially on markets within the industrial world.
The New Protectionism
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Author : Melvyn B. Krauss
language : en
Publisher: New York : Published by New York University Press for the International Center for Economic Policy Studies
Release Date : 1978
The New Protectionism written by Melvyn B. Krauss and has been published by New York : Published by New York University Press for the International Center for Economic Policy Studies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Business & Economics categories.
Export Restraint And The New Protectionism
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Author : Kent Albert Jones
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Export Restraint And The New Protectionism written by Kent Albert Jones and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Business & Economics categories.
A study of an important recent device used to restrict international trade.
The Economic And Political Roots Of The New Protectionism
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Author : Sima Lieberman
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Release Date : 1988
The Economic And Political Roots Of The New Protectionism written by Sima Lieberman and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Business & Economics categories.
In this volume, the author presents the hypothesis that during the 19th and 20th centuries, political and industrial leaders of Western industrialized economics supported free-trade policies only as long as their production and sales were not threatened by significant foreign competition. When their economic hegemony was challenged, the same nations enacted protectionist measures. By integrating the historic and political factors that affected Western commercial policy in the course of two centuries, the author gives a broad perspective to the study of international trade in the 19th and 20th centuries and demonstrates the relevance of noneconomic variables in the economic history of this period.
Resisting Protectionism
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Author : Helen V. Milner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Resisting Protectionism written by Helen V. Milner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.
Why didn't the protectionist spiral of the 1920s reappear in the 1970s in light of similar economic and political realities? In "Resisting Protectionism," Helen Milner analyzes the growth of international economic interdependence and its effects on trade policy in the United States and France. She argues that the limited protectionist response of the 1970s stems from the growth of firms' international economic ties, which reduces their interest in protection by increasing its cost. Thus firms with greater international connections will be less protectionist than more domestically oriented firms. The book develops this thesis by examining the international ties of export dependence, multinationality, and global intra-firm trade. After studying selected U.S. industries, Milner also examines French firms to see if they respond to increased interdependence in the same way as American firms, despite their different historical, ideological, and political contexts.
Resisting Protectionism
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Author : Helen V. Milner
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-02-09
Resisting Protectionism written by Helen V. Milner and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-09 with Political Science categories.
Why didn't the protectionist spiral of the 1920s reappear in the 1970s in light of similar economic and political realities? In Resisting Protectionism, Helen Milner analyzes the growth of international economic interdependence and its effects on trade policy in the United States and France. She argues that the limited protectionist response of the 1970s stems from the growth of firms' international economic ties, which reduces their interest in protection by increasing its cost. Thus firms with greater international connections will be less protectionist than more domestically oriented firms. The book develops this thesis by examining the international ties of export dependence, multinationality, and global intra-firm trade. After studying selected U.S. industries, Milner also examines French firms to see if they respond to increased interdependence in the same way as American firms, despite their different historical, ideological, and political contexts.
Power Protection And Free Trade
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Author : David A. Lake
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2018-03-15
Power Protection And Free Trade written by David A. Lake and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-15 with History categories.
Why do nations so frequently abandon unrestricted international commerce in favor of trade protectionism? David A. Lake contends that the dominant explanation, interest group theory, does not adequately explain American trade strategy or address the contradictory elements of cooperation and conflict that shape the international economy. Power, Protection, and Free Trade offers an alternative, systemic approach to trade strategy that builds on the interaction between domestic and international factors. In this innovative book, Lake maintains that both protection and free trade are legitimate and effective instruments of national policy, the considered responses of nations to varying international structures.
Business And The State In International Relations
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Author : Ronald W Cox
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-11
Business And The State In International Relations written by Ronald W Cox and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-11 with Political Science categories.
Challenging the traditional notion that state officials act autonomously in formulating and implementing international policy, the contributors to this volume argue that the influence of organized business groups has been consistently underestimated in recent decades. Each uses a "business conflict" model of state-society relations as a new paradig
Global Tariff War
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Author : Ramesh Chandra Das
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2021-03-09
Global Tariff War written by Ramesh Chandra Das and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-09 with Business & Economics categories.
Global Tariff War: Economic, Political and Social Implications traces the impacts that global tariff wars in international trade can have on the growth of national economies. Offering a range of perspectives from developing economies, this collection presents a unique insight into this complex area of geo-political and economic practice.
Small States In World Markets
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Author : Peter J. Katzenstein
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2015-08-01
Small States In World Markets written by Peter J. Katzenstein and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-01 with Political Science categories.
By the early 1980s the average American had a lower standard of living than the average Norwegian or Dane. Standards of living in the Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, Switzerland, and Austria also rivaled those in the United States. How have seven small democracies achieved economic success and what can they teach America? In Small States in World Markets, Peter Katzenstein examines the successes of these economically vulnerable nations of Western Europe, showing that they have managed to stay economically competitive while at the same time preserving their political institutions. Too dependent on world trade to impose protection, and lacking the resources to transform their domestic industries, they have found a third solution. Their rapid and flexible response to market opportunity stems from what Katzenstein calls "democratic corporatism," a mixture of ideological consensus, centralized politics, and complex bargains among politicians, merest groups, and bureaucrats. Democratic corporatism is the solution these nations have developed in response to the economic crises of the 1930s and 1940s, the liberal international economy established after World War II, and the volatile markets of more recent years. Katzenstein maintains that democratic corporatism is an effective way of coping with a rapidly changing world—a more effective way than the United States and several other large industrial countries have yet managed to discover.