Export Tax And Pricing Power
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Export Tax And Pricing Power
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Author : Mr.Alexei Kireyev
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-11-01
Export Tax And Pricing Power written by Mr.Alexei Kireyev and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The paper models export taxation of a primary commodity in a large country under two hypotheses about the structure of its export market. The first is perfect competition among exporters, where there is an indefinite number of buyers of the local product and at least a partial pass-through of international prices to local producers. The second is an oligopsony, a market structure in some low-income countries where numerous scattered local producers face a few powerful exporters that can influence domestic prices. For both hypotheses, export taxation can be justified on efficiency grounds only for the country that adopts the tax. Designed correctly, a low export tax may be welfare-enhancing for that country but will always be welfare-reducing for its trading partners. The models of export taxation for both hypotheses are calibrated for the illustrative case of cocoa exports from Côte d’Ivoire.
The Role Of Export Taxes In The Field Of Primary Commodities
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Author : Roberta Piermartini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
The Role Of Export Taxes In The Field Of Primary Commodities written by Roberta Piermartini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Commercial products categories.
The Whys And Why Nots Of Export Taxation
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Author : Shantayanan Devarajan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
The Whys And Why Nots Of Export Taxation written by Shantayanan Devarajan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Export duties categories.
Export And Import Price Index Manual Theory And Practice
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-04-06
Export And Import Price Index Manual Theory And Practice written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-06 with categories.
A joint production by six international organizations, this manual explores the conceptual and theoretical issues that national statistical offices should consider in the daily compilation of export and import price indices. Intended for use by both ...
Introduction To Computable General Equilibrium Models
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Author : Mary E. Burfisher
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016
Introduction To Computable General Equilibrium Models written by Mary E. Burfisher and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Business & Economics categories.
The book provides a hands-on introduction to computable general equilibrium (CGE) models, written at an accessible, undergraduate level.
The Pricing Of Internationally Traded Gas
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Author : Jonathan Stern
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Institute for Energy Studies
Release Date : 2012-11-08
The Pricing Of Internationally Traded Gas written by Jonathan Stern and has been published by Oxford Institute for Energy Studies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-08 with Business & Economics categories.
A volume on the pricing of gas in international trade. Gas accounts for around 25% of global energy demand and international gas trade is growing rapidly. The book covers the development of international gas pricing in all regions of the world where gas is traded, and considers whether gas could become a global market.
A Basic Guide To Exporting
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Author : Jason Katzman
language : en
Publisher: Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
Release Date : 2011-03-23
A Basic Guide To Exporting written by Jason Katzman and has been published by Skyhorse Publishing Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-23 with Business & Economics categories.
Here is practical advice for anyone who wants to build their business by selling overseas. The International Trade Administration covers key topics such as marketing, legal issues, customs, and more. With real-life examples and a full index, A Basic Guide to Exporting provides expert advice and practical solutions to meet all of your exporting needs.
Agriculture Development And The Global Trading System 2000 2015
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Author : Bouët, Antoine
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2017-09-07
Agriculture Development And The Global Trading System 2000 2015 written by Bouët, Antoine and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-07 with Social Science categories.
This book is devoted to the complex relationship between the global trading system and food security, focusing on two important elements: the Doha Development Agenda (DDA) and how food price volatility can be managed, or not, through trade instruments. The first section of the book is based on the premise that more trade integration can fight poverty and alleviate hunger. The second section examines whether managing price volatility is doable through more or less trade integration. This section deals in particular with policy instruments available for policy makers to cope with price volatility: food stocks, crop insurance, and export restrictions. Analysis concludes that without a strong and efficient World Trade Organization (WTO) capable of conducting ambitious trade negotiations, the food security target will be much more difficult to hit.
A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes
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Author : David Labordew
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2013-02-01
A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes written by David Labordew and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-01 with Social Science categories.
This study has been undertaken to understand and evaluate the potential negative consequences of export taxes which are implemented by many countries today and which are not disciplined by any international agreement. This paper uses a new detailed global dataset on export taxes at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6 level) level and the MIRAGE (Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium) global computable general equilibrium model to assess the impact of export taxes on the world economy. We find that limitations on export taxes would have worldwide effects: the average export tax on global merchandise trade was 0.48 percent in 2007, with the bulk of these taxes imposed on energy products. The removal of these taxes would increase global welfare by 0.23 percent, which is a larger figure than the expected gains from the World Trade Organizations Doha Development Round. Both developed and emerging economies, such as China and India, would gain from such policies, even if they currently impose export taxes. Medium and small food-importing countries without market power (such as the least-developed countries) would also benefit from the elimination of export restrictions, especially during food crisis situations. Both the energy sector and the export taxes implemented by Commonwealth of Independent States countries appear to play a critical role in the overall economic impact of such a policy change. However, the fact that some countries, such as Argentina, would experience income losses due to such a policy change is a major challenge to overall positive reform in this area.
Taxation Of Petroleum Products
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Author : Mrs.Poonam Gupta
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1994-03-01
Taxation Of Petroleum Products written by Mrs.Poonam Gupta and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The domestic taxation of petroleum products is an important source of revenue in most countries. However, there is a wide variation of tax rates on petroleum products across countries, which cannot be explained by economic theory alone. This paper surveys different considerations advanced for taxing petroleum and presents petroleum tax rate data in 120 countries. It concludes that a significant reduction in the present extremely wide variation in petroleum prices and tax rates appears warranted.