A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes


A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes
DOWNLOAD

Download A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page





A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes


A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes
DOWNLOAD

Author : David Labordew
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2013-02-01

A Global Assessment Of The Economic Effects Of Export Taxes written by David Labordew and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-01 with Social Science categories.


This study has been undertaken to understand and evaluate the potential negative consequences of export taxes which are implemented by many countries today and which are not disciplined by any international agreement. This paper uses a new detailed global dataset on export taxes at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6 level) level and the MIRAGE (Modeling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium) global computable general equilibrium model to assess the impact of export taxes on the world economy. We find that limitations on export taxes would have worldwide effects: the average export tax on global merchandise trade was 0.48 percent in 2007, with the bulk of these taxes imposed on energy products. The removal of these taxes would increase global welfare by 0.23 percent, which is a larger figure than the expected gains from the World Trade Organization’s Doha Development Round. Both developed and emerging economies, such as China and India, would gain from such policies, even if they currently impose export taxes. Medium and small food-importing countries without market power (such as the least-developed countries) would also benefit from the elimination of export restrictions, especially during food crisis situations. Both the energy sector and the export taxes implemented by Commonwealth of Independent States countries appear to play a critical role in the overall economic impact of such a policy change. However, the fact that some countries, such as Argentina, would experience income losses due to such a policy change is a major challenge to overall positive reform in this area.



Oecd Trade Policy Studies The Economic Impact Of Export Restrictions On Raw Materials


Oecd Trade Policy Studies The Economic Impact Of Export Restrictions On Raw Materials
DOWNLOAD

Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-11-17

Oecd Trade Policy Studies The Economic Impact Of Export Restrictions On Raw Materials written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-17 with categories.


This publication presents a selection of papers discussed at the OECD Workshop on Raw Materials, held in Paris in October 2009. This workshop was organised in response to the growing concern on the use of export restrictions on raw materials, particularly by emerging economies.



Methodology For Impact Assessment Of Free Trade Agreements


Methodology For Impact Assessment Of Free Trade Agreements
DOWNLOAD

Author : Michael G. Plummer
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2011-02-01

Methodology For Impact Assessment Of Free Trade Agreements written by Michael G. Plummer and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-01 with Political Science categories.


This publication displays the menu for choice of available methods to evaluate the impact of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). It caters mainly to policy makers from developing countries and aims to equip them with some economic knowledge and techniques that will enable them to conduct their own economic evaluation studies on existing or future FTAs, or to critically re-examine the results of impact assessment studies conducted by others, at the very least.



Export Policy


Export Policy
DOWNLOAD

Author : Michael R. Czinkota
language : en
Publisher: Greenwood
Release Date : 1982

Export Policy written by Michael R. Czinkota and has been published by Greenwood this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Business & Economics categories.




Food Price Volatility And Its Implications For Food Security And Policy


Food Price Volatility And Its Implications For Food Security And Policy
DOWNLOAD

Author : Matthias Kalkuhl
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-12

Food Price Volatility And Its Implications For Food Security And Policy written by Matthias Kalkuhl and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-12 with Business & Economics categories.


This book provides fresh insights into concepts, methods and new research findings on the causes of excessive food price volatility. It also discusses the implications for food security and policy responses to mitigate excessive volatility. The approaches applied by the contributors range from on-the-ground surveys, to panel econometrics and innovative high-frequency time series analysis as well as computational economics methods. It offers policy analysts and decision-makers guidance on dealing with extreme volatility.



Taxation In The Global Economy


Taxation In The Global Economy
DOWNLOAD

Author : Assaf Razin
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2008-04-15

Taxation In The Global Economy written by Assaf Razin and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Business & Economics categories.


The increasing globalization of economic activity is bringing an awareness of the international consequences of tax policy. The move toward the common European market in 1992 raises the important question of how inefficiencies in the various tax systems—such as self-defeating tax competition among member nations—will be addressed. As barriers to trade and investment tumble, cross-national differences in tax structures may loom larger and create incentives for relocations of capital and labor; and efficient and equitable income tax systems are becoming more difficult to administer and enforce, particularly because of the growing importance of multinational enterprises. What will be the role of tax policy in this more integrated world economy? Assaf Razin and Joel Slemrod gathered experts from two traditionally distinct specialties, taxation and international economics, to lay the groundwork for understanding these issues, which will require the attention of scholars and policymakers for years to come. Contributors describe the basic provisions of the U.S. tax code with respect to international transactions, highlighting the changes contained in the U.S. Tax Reform Act of 1986; explore the ways that tax systems influence the decisions of multinationals; examine the effect of taxation on trade patterns and capital flows; and discuss the implications of the opening world economy for the design of optimal international tax policy. The papers will prove valuable not only to scholars and students, but to government economists and international tax lawyers as well.



Agriculture Development And The Global Trading System 2000 2015


Agriculture Development And The Global Trading System 2000 2015
DOWNLOAD

Author : Bouët, Antoine
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2017-09-07

Agriculture Development And The Global Trading System 2000 2015 written by Bouët, Antoine and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-07 with Social Science categories.


This book is devoted to the complex relationship between the global trading system and food security, focusing on two important elements: the Doha Development Agenda (DDA) and how food price volatility can be managed, or not, through trade instruments. The first section of the book is based on the premise that more trade integration can fight poverty and alleviate hunger. The second section examines whether managing price volatility is doable through more or less trade integration. This section deals in particular with policy instruments available for policy makers to cope with price volatility: food stocks, crop insurance, and export restrictions. Analysis concludes that without a strong and efficient World Trade Organization (WTO) capable of conducting ambitious trade negotiations, the food security target will be much more difficult to hit.



Export Restrictions And Export Controls


Export Restrictions And Export Controls
DOWNLOAD

Author : Umair H. Ghori
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2023-12-11

Export Restrictions And Export Controls written by Umair H. Ghori and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-11 with Law categories.


Representing a continuation of the debate on export restrictions and export controls, this adroitly-crafted book expertly navigates the complexities of international trade law. Under the aegis of global security, it features a number of diverse yet interconnected topics on export restrictions and export controls and highlights the multi-faceted trade, economic, and security challenges faced by developed and developing countries.



Handbook Of Deep Trade Agreements


Handbook Of Deep Trade Agreements
DOWNLOAD

Author : Aaditya Mattoo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2020-09-23

Handbook Of Deep Trade Agreements written by Aaditya Mattoo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-23 with Political Science categories.


Deep trade agreements (DTAs) cover not just trade but additional policy areas, such as international flows of investment and labor and the protection of intellectual property rights and the environment. Their goal is integration beyond trade or deep integration. These agreements matter for economic development. Their rules influence how countries (and hence, the people and firms that live and operate within them) transact, invest, work, and ultimately, develop. Trade and investment regimes determine the extent of economic integration, competition rules affect economic efficiency, intellectual property rights matter for innovation, and environmental and labor rules contribute to environmental and social outcomes. This Handbook provides the tools and data needed to analyze these new dimensions of integration and to assess the content and consequences of DTAs. The Handbook and the accompanying database are the result of collaboration between experts in different policy areas from academia and other international organizations, including the International Trade Centre (ITC), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), and World Trade Organization (WTO).



Informal Cross Border Trade In Africa How Much Why And What Impact


Informal Cross Border Trade In Africa How Much Why And What Impact
DOWNLOAD

Author : Bouet, Antoine
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2018-12-21

Informal Cross Border Trade In Africa How Much Why And What Impact written by Bouet, Antoine and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-21 with Political Science categories.


Informal cross-border trade (ICBT) represents a prominent phenomenon in Africa. Several studies suggest that for certain products and countries, the value of informal trade may meet or even exceed the value of formal trade. This paper provides a review of existing efforts to measure informal trade. We list 18 initiatives aimed at measuring ICBT in Africa. The paper also summarizes discussions conducted with many stakeholders in Africa between December 2016 and May 2018 regarding the measurement, the determinants, and the implications of ICBT. The methodologies used to measure ICBT in Africa differ widely, but they do confirm that informal trade in Africa is both sizeable and volatile. Both evidence on the determinants of ICBT and discussions with stakeholders suggest that policies should aim to reduce the existing costs associated with formal trade and provide positive incentives for traders and producers to move into the formal economy in order to avoid the loss of economic potential stemming from informal trade.