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Extracting Spatial Information From Historical Maps


Extracting Spatial Information From Historical Maps
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Extracting Spatial Information From Historical Maps


Extracting Spatial Information From Historical Maps
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Author : Benedikt Budig
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-11-23

Extracting Spatial Information From Historical Maps written by Benedikt Budig and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-23 with Computers categories.


Historical maps are fascinating documents and a valuable source of information for scientists of various disciplines. Many of these maps are available as scanned bitmap images, but in order to make them searchable in useful ways, a structured representation of the contained information is desirable. This book deals with the extraction of spatial information from historical maps. This cannot be expected to be solved fully automatically (since it involves difficult semantics), but is also too tedious to be done manually at scale. The methodology used in this book combines the strengths of both computers and humans: it describes efficient algorithms to largely automate information extraction tasks and pairs these algorithms with smart user interactions to handle what is not understood by the algorithm. The effectiveness of this approach is shown for various kinds of spatial documents from the 16th to the early 20th century.



Placing History


Placing History
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Author : Anne Kelly Knowles
language : en
Publisher: ESRI, Inc.
Release Date : 2008

Placing History written by Anne Kelly Knowles and has been published by ESRI, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


CD-ROM contains: Four Microsoft PowerPoint presentations and interactive mapping exercises, some of which extend the scholarly material and addresses new issues related to historical GIS.



Document Analysis And Recognition Icdar 2023


Document Analysis And Recognition Icdar 2023
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Author : Gernot A. Fink
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-08-18

Document Analysis And Recognition Icdar 2023 written by Gernot A. Fink and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-18 with Computers categories.


This six-volume set of LNCS 14187, 14188, 14189, 14190, 14191 and 14192 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, ICDAR 2021, held in San José, CA, USA, in August 2023. The 53 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 316 submissions, and are presented with 101 poster presentations. The papers are organized into the following topical sections: Graphics Recognition, Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, Document Analysis and Recognition.



Smart Plot Division Research On The Morphological Evolution Of Nanjing South Historic Urban Area And Its Plot Redivision Since 1949


Smart Plot Division Research On The Morphological Evolution Of Nanjing South Historic Urban Area And Its Plot Redivision Since 1949
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Author : Liu, Peng
language : en
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Release Date : 2020-09-15

Smart Plot Division Research On The Morphological Evolution Of Nanjing South Historic Urban Area And Its Plot Redivision Since 1949 written by Liu, Peng and has been published by KIT Scientific Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-15 with Architecture categories.


Taking Nanjing old south area as an example, this research analyses the changes and problems of the plot division mechanism since 1949 and its impact on urban forms. Changes in the plot division mechanism show that megaplots have been a constant in the ever-changing land development system since 1949, leading to elimination of historic land subdivisions. In this sense, it is necessary to establish a set of smart plot division strategies to promote the restoration of this historic urban area.



Graphics Recognition


Graphics Recognition
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Author : Young-Bin Kwon
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-02-11

Graphics Recognition written by Young-Bin Kwon and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-11 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Graphics Recognition (GREC 2011), held in Seoul, Korea, September 15-16, 2011. The 25 revised full papers presented were carefully selected from numerous submissions. Graphics recognition is a subfield of document image analysis that deals with graphical entities in engineering drawings, sketches, maps, architectural plans, musical scores, mathematical notation, tables, and diagrams. Accordingly the conference papers are organized in 5 technical sessions, covering the topics such as map and ancient documents, symbol and logo recognition, sketch and drawings, performance evaluation and challenge processing.



Geographic Information Science At The Heart Of Europe


Geographic Information Science At The Heart Of Europe
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Author : Danny Vandenbroucke
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-05-13

Geographic Information Science At The Heart Of Europe written by Danny Vandenbroucke and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Science categories.


For the seventh consecutive year, the AGILE promotes the publication of a book collecting high-level scientific papers from unpublished fundamental scientific research in the field of Geographic Information Science. As the agenda for Europe 2020 is currently being set, this book demonstrates how geographic information science is at the heart of Europe. The contributions open perspectives for innovative services that will strengthen our European economy, and which will inform citizens about their environment while preserving their privacy. The latest challenges of spatial data infrastructures are addressed, such as the connection with the Web vocabularies or the representation of genealogy. User generated data (through social networks or through interactive cameras and software) is also an important breakthrough in our domain. A trend to deal more and more with time, events, ancient data, a nd activities is noticeable this year as well. This volume collects the 23 best full papers presented during the 16th AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science, held between 14 and 17 May 2013 in Leuven, Belgium.



Geoinformation From The Past


Geoinformation From The Past
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Author : Hendrik Herold
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-21

Geoinformation From The Past written by Hendrik Herold and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-21 with Science categories.


Hendrik Herold explores potentials and hindrances of using retrospective geoinformation for monitoring, communicating, modeling, and eventually understanding the complex and gradually evolving processes of land cover and land use change. Based on a comprehensive review of literature, available data sets, and suggested algorithms, the author proposes approaches for the two major challenges: To address the diversity of geographical entity representations over space and time, image segmentation is considered a global non-linear optimization problem, which is solved by applying a metaheuristic algorithm. To address the uncertainty inherent to both the data source itself as well as its utilization for change detection, a probabilistic model is developed. Experimental results demonstrate the capabilities of the methodology, e.g., for geospatial data science and earth system modeling.



The Routledge Companion To Spatial History


The Routledge Companion To Spatial History
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Author : Ian Gregory
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-01-19

The Routledge Companion To Spatial History written by Ian Gregory and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-19 with History categories.


The Routledge Companion to Spatial History explores the full range of ways in which GIS can be used to study the past, considering key questions such as what types of new knowledge can be developed solely as a consequence of using GIS and how effective GIS can be for different types of research. Global in scope and covering a broad range of subjects, the chapters in this volume discuss ways of turning sources into a GIS database, methods of analysing these databases, methods of visualising the results of the analyses, and approaches to interpreting analyses and visualisations. Chapter authors draw from a diverse collection of case studies from around the world, covering topics from state power in imperial China to the urban property market in nineteenth-century Rio de Janeiro, health and society in twentieth-century Britain and the demographic impact of the Second Battle of Ypres in 1915. Critically evaluating both the strengths and limitations of GIS and illustrated with over two hundred maps and figures, this volume is an essential resource for all students and scholars interested in the use of GIS and spatial analysis as a method of historical research.



Advances In Web Based Gis Mapping Services And Applications


Advances In Web Based Gis Mapping Services And Applications
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Author : Songnian Li
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-05-09

Advances In Web Based Gis Mapping Services And Applications written by Songnian Li and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Advances in Web-based GIS, Mapping Services and Applications is published as part of ISPRS WG IV/5 effort, and aims at presenting (1) Recent technological advancements, e.g., new developments under Web 2.0, map mashups, neogeography and the like; (2) Balanced theoretical discussions and technical implementations; (3) Commentary on the current stage



Spatial Synthesis


Spatial Synthesis
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Author : Xinyue Ye
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-30

Spatial Synthesis written by Xinyue Ye and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-30 with Social Science categories.


This book describes how powerful computing technology, emerging big and open data sources, and theoretical perspectives on spatial synthesis have revolutionized the way in which we investigate social sciences and humanities. It summarizes the principles and applications of human-centered computing and spatial social science and humanities research, thereby providing fundamental information that will help shape future research. The book illustrates how big spatiotemporal socioeconomic data facilitate the modelling of individuals’ economic behavior in space and time and how the outcomes of such models can reveal information about economic trends across spatial scales. It describes how spatial social science and humanities research has shifted from a data-scarce to a data-rich environment. The chapters also describe how a powerful analytical framework for identifying space-time research gaps and frontiers is fundamental to comparative study of spatiotemporal phenomena, and how research topics have evolved from structure and function to dynamic and predictive. As such this book provides an interesting read for researchers, students and all those interested in computational and spatial social sciences and humanities.