Extraction Of Jet Properties From Two Particle Azimuthal Correlations In Pp And Auau Collisions At Square Root Of S Subscript Nn

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Extraction Of Jet Properties From Two Particle Azimuthal Correlations In Pp And Auau Collisions At Square Root Of S Subscript Nn
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Author : Paul Constantin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Extraction Of Jet Properties From Two Particle Azimuthal Correlations In Pp And Auau Collisions At Square Root Of S Subscript Nn written by Paul Constantin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
Two particle azimuthal correlation functions measured in pp and AuAu collisions at [square root of s subscript NN] = 200 GeV at midrapidity with the central arms of the PHENIX detector are analyzed in order to extract the properties of hadronic jets produced in QCD vacuum and highly excited QCD media, like the jet shape parameters j[Subscript T] and k[Subscript T], the jet conditional yields (number of associated hadrons per high p[Subscript T] trigger hadron), and the jet fragmentation function. The analysis of pp data starts with the measurement of the vacuum fragmentation function from which the p[Subscript T] dependence of the mean fragmentation momentum fraction z is extracted. We obtain a constant value of z = 0.74±0.02 for p[Subscript T] above 3 GeV/c. Soft (non-perturbative) parton fragmentation becomes significant below 3 GeV/c and the slope of the fragmentation function is p[Subscript T] dependent in this region. Gaussian fits to jet induced azimuthal correlations are employed to measure the mean jet fragmentation transverse momentum j[Subscript Ty] = 359 ± 11 (stat) ± 6 (syst) MeV/c and the mean partonic transverse momentum k[Subscript Ty] = 964 ± 49 (stat) ± 16 (syst) MeV/c. The analysis of AuAu data is based on azimuthal correlation functions between charged hadrons in the 1.5-3 GeV/c and 3-5 GeV/c p[Subscript T] regions in five classes of collision centrality. The mean jet fragmentation transverse momentum j[Subscript Ty] is centrality independent and consistent with the value in pp data mentioned above. A strong broadening with the centrality of the extracted mean partonic transverse momentum k[Subscript Ty] (multiplied by z[Subscript trigg]) is observed. This is an important finding because hadronic jet quenching through energy loss is expected to be accompanied by a broadening effect. Another important finding is that the jet conditional yields in both the near (delta phi [Difference] 0) and away (delta phi [Difference] pi) regions exhibit a slightly raising trend with centrality. This was also expected to accompany the jet quenching found at higher p[Subscript T] based on simple energy conservation considerations.
Correlations Between Jets And Charged Particles In Pbpb And Pp Collisions At Sqrt S Mathrm Nn
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Correlations Between Jets And Charged Particles In Pbpb And Pp Collisions At Sqrt S Mathrm Nn written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
In this study, the quark-gluon plasma is studied via medium-induced changes to correlations between jets and charged particles in PbPb collisions compared to pp reference data. This analysis uses data sets from PbPb and pp collisions with integrated luminosities of 166 inverse microbarns and 5.3 inverse picobarns, respectively, collected at $ \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76 $ TeV. The angular distributions of charged particles are studied as a function of relative pseudorapidity ([Delta][eta]) and relative azimuthal angle ([Delta][Phi]) with respect to reconstructed jet directions. Charged particles are correlated with all jets with transverse momentum (pT) above 120 GeV, and with the leading and subleading jets (the highest and second-highest in pT, respectively) in a selection of back-to-back dijet events. Modifications in PbPb data relative to pp reference data are characterized as a function of PbPb collision centrality and charged particle pT. A centrality-dependent excess of low-pT particles is present for all jets studied, and is most pronounced in the most central events. This excess of low-pT particles follows a Gaussian-like distribution around the jet axis, and extends to large relative angles of [Delta][eta] ≈ 1 and [Delta][Phi] ≈ 1.
Azimuthal Anisotropy In Au Au Collisions At Square Root S Sub Nn
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Azimuthal Anisotropy In Au Au Collisions At Square Root S Sub Nn written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
The results from the STAR Collaboration on directed flow (v1), elliptic flow (v2), and the fourth harmonic (v4) in the anisotropic azimuthal distribution of particles from Au+Au collisions at (square root)s{sub NN} = 200 GeV are summarized and compared with results from other experiments and theoretical models. Results for identified particles are presented and fit with a Blast Wave model. For v2, scaling with the number of constituent quarks and parton coalescence is discussed. For v4, scaling with v22 and quark coalescence predictions for higher harmonic flow is discussed. The different anisotropic flow analysis methods are compared and nonflow effects are extracted from the data. For v2, scaling with the number of constituent quarks and parton coalescence are discussed. For v22 and quark coalescence are discussed.
A Study Of Jets At The Star Experiment At The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider Via Two Particle Correlations
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Author :
language : en
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Release Date :
A Study Of Jets At The Star Experiment At The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider Via Two Particle Correlations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Jets have been studied in high energy heavy ion collisions by measuring the angular correlation between particles at high transverse momentum. Differences in the yield and shape of the angular correlations as a function of system size give information on the medium produced in the collision. Such modifications can be used to infer the presence of a Quark-Gluon Plasma phase, wherein parton degrees of freedom are manifest over nuclear rather than nucleonic scales. In the present work, two-particle correlations were studied in \(d+Au\) and \(Au+Au\) collisions at \(\sqrt{s_{NN}}\) = 200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The technique was extended to include pseudo-rapidity, permitting jets to be characterised in two-dimensions, and enabling the jet shape to be studied in greater detail. Corrections were developed for the incomplete detector acceptance and finite two-track resolution. Both unidentified and identified particle correlations were studied, using charged tracks and neutral strange particles \(\Lambda, \overline{\Lambda}\), and \(K^0_{Short}\) reconstructed from their characteristic \(V\)0 decay topology. The focus of the analysis was the correlation peak centred at zero azimuthal separation, which is significantly enhanced in central \(Au+Au\) collisions compared to lighter systems. The modified peak was found to comprise a jet-like peak broadened in the pseudo-rapidity direction, sitting atop a long range pseudo-rapidity correlation. The former is suggestive of jet modification by the medium, and the latter may indicate a medium response to jets. Correlations with identified particles indicated the modified same side peak may in part be formed from particles originating from the underlying event.
Fragmentation Properties Of Jets Produced In Pp Collisions At Square Root Sign S
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Author : Bradley Hubbard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Fragmentation Properties Of Jets Produced In Pp Collisions At Square Root Sign S written by Bradley Hubbard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.
Properties Of Jets In High Et Events Produced In Pp Collisions At Square Root S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Properties Of Jets In High Et Events Produced In Pp Collisions At Square Root S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.
Two Particle Azimuthal Correlation In D Au And P P Collisions At Snn
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Author : F. Benedosso
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Two Particle Azimuthal Correlation In D Au And P P Collisions At Snn written by F. Benedosso and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
Azimuthal Decorrelations And Multiple Parton Interactions In Photon 2 Jet And Photon 3 Jet Events In Ppbar Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Azimuthal Decorrelations And Multiple Parton Interactions In Photon 2 Jet And Photon 3 Jet Events In Ppbar Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
Samples of inclusive [gamma] + 2 jet and [gamma] + 3 jet events collected by the D0 experiment with an integrated luminosity of about 1 fb−1 in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV are used to measure cross sections as a function of the angle in the plane transverse to the beam direction between the transverse momentum (p{sub T}) of the [gamma] + leading jet system (jets are ordered in p{sub T}) and p{sub T} of the other jet for [gamma] + 2 jet, or p{sub T} sum of the two other jets for [gamma] + 3 jet events. The results are compared to different models of multiple parton interactions (MPI) in the pythia and sherpa Monte Carlo (MC) generators. The data indicate a contribution from events with double parton (DP) interactions and are well described by predictions provided by the pythia MPI models with p{sub T}-ordered showers and by sherpa with the default MPI model. The [gamma] + 2 jet data are also used to determine the fraction of events with DP interactions as a function of the azimuthal angle and as a function of the second jet p{sub T}.
Study Of Jet Quenching With Z Jet Correlations In Pbpb And Pp Collisions At Sqrt S Nn
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Study Of Jet Quenching With Z Jet Correlations In Pbpb And Pp Collisions At Sqrt S Nn written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
The production of jets in association with Z bosons, reconstructed via the mu+mu- and e+e- decay channels, is studied in pp and, for the first time, in PbPb collisions. Both data samples were collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The PbPb collisions were analyzed in the 0-30% centrality range. The back-to-back azimuthal alignment was studied in both pp and PbPb collisions for Z bosons with transverse momentum ptz> 60 GeV/c and a recoiling jet with ptj> 30 GeV/c. The pt imbalance, xjz= ptj/ptz, as well as the average number of jet partners per Z, rjz, were studied in intervals of ptz, in both pp and PbPb collisions. The rjz is found to be smaller in PbPb than in pp collisions, which suggests that in PbPb collisions a larger fraction of partons, associated with the Z bosons, lose energy and fall below the 30 GeV/c ptj threshold.
Jet And Underlying Event Properties As A Function Of Charged Particle Multiplicity In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Jet And Underlying Event Properties As A Function Of Charged Particle Multiplicity In Proton Proton Collisions At Sqrt S written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Characteristics of multi-particle production in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV are studied as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity, N[ch]. The produced particles are separated into two classes: those belonging to jets and those belonging to the underlying event. Charged particles are measured with pseudorapidity abs(eta) 2.4 and transverse momentum pt 0.25 GeV. Jets are reconstructed from charged-particles only and required to have pt> 5 GeV. The distributions of jet pt, average pt of charged particles belonging to the underlying event or to jets, jet rates, and jet shapes are presented as functions of N[ch] and compared to the predictions of the PYTHIA and HERWIG event generators. Predictions without multi-parton interactions fail completely to describe the N[ch]-dependence observed in the data. For increasing N[ch], PYTHIA systematically predicts higher jet rates and harder pt spectra than seen in the data, whereas HERWIG shows the opposite trends. At the highest multiplicity, the data-model agreement is worse for most observables, indicating the need for further tuning and/or new model ingredients.