Famous Functions In Number Theory


Famous Functions In Number Theory
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Famous Functions In Number Theory


Famous Functions In Number Theory
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Author : Bowen Kerins
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2015-10-15

Famous Functions In Number Theory written by Bowen Kerins and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-15 with Education categories.


Designed for precollege teachers by a collaborative of teachers, educators, and mathematicians, Famous Functions in Number Theory is based on a course offered in the Summer School Teacher Program at the Park City Mathematics Institute. But this book isn't a "course" in the traditional sense. It consists of a carefully sequenced collection of problem sets designed to develop several interconnected mathematical themes, and one of the goals of the problem sets is for readers to uncover these themes for themselves. Famous Functions in Number Theory introduces readers to the use of formal algebra in number theory. Through numerical experiments, participants learn how to use polynomial algebra as a bookkeeping mechanism that allows them to count divisors, build multiplicative functions, and compile multiplicative functions in a certain way that produces new ones. One capstone of the investigations is a beautiful result attributed to Fermat that determines the number of ways a positive integer can be written as a sum of two perfect squares. Famous Functions in Number Theory is a volume of the book series "IAS/PCMI-The Teacher Program Series" published by the American Mathematical Society. Each volume in that series covers the content of one Summer School Teacher Program year and is independent of the rest. Titles in this series are co-published with the Institute for Advanced Study/Park City Mathematics Institute. Members of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA) and the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) receive a 20% discount from list price.



Complex Analysis In Number Theory


Complex Analysis In Number Theory
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Author : Anatoly A. Karatsuba
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-11-22

Complex Analysis In Number Theory written by Anatoly A. Karatsuba and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-11-22 with Mathematics categories.


This book examines the application of complex analysis methods to the theory of prime numbers. In an easy to understand manner, a connection is established between arithmetic problems and those of zero distribution for special functions. Main achievements in this field of mathematics are described. Indicated is a connection between the famous Riemann zeta-function and the structure of the universe, information theory, and quantum mechanics. The theory of Riemann zeta-function and, specifically, distribution of its zeros are presented in a concise and comprehensive way. The full proofs of some modern theorems are given. Significant methods of the analysis are also demonstrated as applied to fundamental problems of number theory.



Modular Functions In Analytic Number Theory


Modular Functions In Analytic Number Theory
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Author : Marvin Isadore Knopp
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2008

Modular Functions In Analytic Number Theory written by Marvin Isadore Knopp and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Mathematics categories.


Knopp's engaging book presents an introduction to modular functions in number theory by concentrating on two modular functions, $\eta(\tau)$ and $\vartheta(\tau)$, and their applications to two number-theoretic functions, $p(n)$ and $r_s(n)$. They are well chosen, as at the heart of these particular applications to the treatment of these specific number-theoretic functions lies the general theory of automorphic functions, a theory of far-reaching significance with important connections to a great many fields of mathematics. The book is essentially self-contained, assuming only a good first-year course in analysis. The excellent exposition presents the beautiful interplay between modular forms and number theory, making the book an excellent introduction to analytic number theory for a beginning graduate student. Table of Contents: The Modular Group and Certain Subgroups: 1. The modular group; 2. A fundamental region for $\Gamma(1)$; 3. Some subgroups of $\Gamma(1)$; 4. Fundamental regions of subgroups. Modular Functions and Forms: 1. Multiplier systems; 2. Parabolic points; 3 Fourier expansions; 4. Definitions of modular function and modular form; 5. Several important theorems.The Modular Forms $\eta(\tau)$ and $\vartheta(\tau)$: 1. The function $\eta(\tau)$; 2. Several famous identities; 3. Transformation formulas for $\eta(\tau)$; 4. The function $\vartheta(\tau)$. The Multiplier Systems $\upsilon_{\eta}$ and $\upsilon_{\vartheta}$: 1. Preliminaries; 2. Proof of theorem 2; 3. Proof of theorem 3. Sums of Squares: 1. Statement of results; 2. Lipschitz summation formula; 3. The function $\psi_s(\tau)$; 4. The expansion of $\psi_s(\tau)$ at $-1$; 5. Proofs of theorems 2 and 3; 6. Related results. The Order of Magnitude of $p(n)$: 1. A simple inequality for $p(n)$; 2. The asymptotic formula for $p(n)$; 3. Proof of theorem 2. The Ramanujan Congruences for $p(n)$: 1. Statement of the congruences; 2. The functions $\Phi_{p, r}(\tau)$ and $h_p(\tau)$; 3. The function $s_{p, r}(\tau)$; 4. The congruence for $p(n)$ Modulo 11; 5. Newton's formula; 6. The modular equation for the prime 5; 7. The modular equation for the prime 7. Proof of the Ramanujan Congruences for Powers of 5 and 7: 1. Preliminaries; 2. Application of the modular equation; 3. A digression: The Ramanujan identities for powers of the prime 5; 4. Completion of the proof for powers of 5; 5.Start of the proof for powers of 7; 6. A second digression: The Ramanujan identities for powers of the prime 7; 7. Completion of the proof for powers of 7. Index. (CHEL/337.H



From Great Discoveries In Number Theory To Applications


From Great Discoveries In Number Theory To Applications
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Author : Michal Křížek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-09-21

From Great Discoveries In Number Theory To Applications written by Michal Křížek and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-21 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides an overview of many interesting properties of natural numbers, demonstrating their applications in areas such as cryptography, geometry, astronomy, mechanics, computer science, and recreational mathematics. In particular, it presents the main ideas of error-detecting and error-correcting codes, digital signatures, hashing functions, generators of pseudorandom numbers, and the RSA method based on large prime numbers. A diverse array of topics is covered, from the properties and applications of prime numbers, some surprising connections between number theory and graph theory, pseudoprimes, Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, and the construction of Magic and Latin squares, to the mathematics behind Prague’s astronomical clock. Introducing a general mathematical audience to some of the basic ideas and algebraic methods connected with various types of natural numbers, the book will provide invaluable reading for amateurs and professionals alike.



Introduction To Analytic Number Theory


Introduction To Analytic Number Theory
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Author : A. G. Postnikov
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1988-12-31

Introduction To Analytic Number Theory written by A. G. Postnikov and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-12-31 with Mathematics categories.


Aimed at a level between textbooks and the latest research monographs, this book is directed at researchers, teachers, and graduate students interested in number theory and its connections with other branches of science. Choosing to emphasize topics not sufficiently covered in the literature, the author has attempted to give as broad a picture as possible of the problems of analytic number theory.



Number Theory In Function Fields


Number Theory In Function Fields
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Author : Michael Rosen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-18

Number Theory In Function Fields written by Michael Rosen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-18 with Mathematics categories.


Early in the development of number theory, it was noticed that the ring of integers has many properties in common with the ring of polynomials over a finite field. The first part of this book illustrates this relationship by presenting analogues of various theorems. The later chapters probe the analogy between global function fields and algebraic number fields. Topics include the ABC-conjecture, Brumer-Stark conjecture, and Drinfeld modules.



Advanced Analytic Number Theory L Functions


Advanced Analytic Number Theory L Functions
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Author : Carlos J. Moreno
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2005

Advanced Analytic Number Theory L Functions written by Carlos J. Moreno and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Algebraic number theory categories.


Since the pioneering work of Euler, Dirichlet, and Riemann, the analytic properties of L-functions have been used to study the distribution of prime numbers. With the advent of the Langlands Program, L-functions have assumed a greater role in the study of the interplay between Diophantine questions about primes and representation theoretic properties of Galois representations. This book provides a complete introduction to the most significant class of L-functions: the Artin-Hecke L-functions associated to finite-dimensional representations of Weil groups and to automorphic L-functions of principal type on the general linear group. In addition to establishing functional equations, growth estimates, and non-vanishing theorems, a thorough presentation of the explicit formulas of Riemann type in the context of Artin-Hecke and automorphic L-functions is also given. The survey is aimed at mathematicians and graduate students who want to learn about the modern analytic theory of L-functions and their applications in number theory and in the theory of automorphic representations. The requirements for a profitable study of this monograph are a knowledge of basic number theory and the rudiments of abstract harmonic analysis on locally compact abelian groups.



Number Theory Structures Examples And Problems


Number Theory Structures Examples And Problems
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Author : Nik Pachis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-04-01

Number Theory Structures Examples And Problems written by Nik Pachis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-01 with categories.


Number theory, branch of mathematics concerned with properties of the positive integers. Sometimes called higher arithmetic, it is among the oldest and most natural of mathematical pursuits. Number theory has always fascinated amateurs as well as professional mathematicians. In contrast to other branches of mathematics, many of the problems and theorems of number theory can be understood by laypersons, although solutions to the problems and proofs of the theorems often require a sophisticated mathematical background. Number theory is a vast and fascinating field of mathematics, sometimes called "higher arithmetic," consisting of the study of the properties of whole numbers. Primes and prime factorisation are especially important in number theory, as are a number of functions such as the divisor function, Riemann zeta function, and totient function. Number theory is an ongoing rich area of mathematical exploration with connections and applications to other fields from representation theory, to physics, cryptography, and more. While the forefront of number theory is replete with sophisticated and famous open problems, at its foundation are basic, elementary ideas that can stimulate and challenge beginning students. This book Number Theory - Structures, Examples and Problems focuses on a problem-solving approach to the subject.



Abstract Analytic Number Theory


Abstract Analytic Number Theory
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Author : John Knopfmacher
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 1975

Abstract Analytic Number Theory written by John Knopfmacher and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Mathematics categories.


The purpose of this book is to provide a detailed introduction to arithmetical semigroups and algebraic enumeration problems, arithmetical semigroups with analytical properties of classical type, and analytical properties of other arithmetical systems. These systems are considered in detail, yet should be accessible to readers with only a moderate mathematical background--three years of university mathematics should be sufficient.



Analytic Number Theory An Introductory Course


Analytic Number Theory An Introductory Course
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Author : Bateman Paul Trevier
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-09-07

Analytic Number Theory An Introductory Course written by Bateman Paul Trevier and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-07 with Mathematics categories.


This valuable book focuses on a collection of powerful methods of analysis that yield deep number-theoretical estimates. Particular attention is given to counting functions of prime numbers and multiplicative arithmetic functions. Both real variable (”elementary”) and complex variable (”analytic”) methods are employed. The reader is assumed to have knowledge of elementary number theory (abstract algebra will also do) and real and complex analysis. Specialized analytic techniques, including transform and Tauberian methods, are developed as needed.Comments and corrigenda for the book are found at www.math.uiuc.edu/~diamond/.