Fast Oscillations In Cortical Circuits

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Fast Oscillations In Cortical Circuits

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Author : Roger D. Traub
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1999

Fast Oscillations In Cortical Circuits written by Roger D. Traub and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Medical categories.

In Fast Oscillations in Cortical Circuits, the authors use a combination of electrophysiological and computer modeling techniques to analyze how large networks of neurons can produce both epileptic seizures and functionally relevant synchronized oscillations.

Fast Oscillations In Cortical Circuits

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Author : Roger D. Traub
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Fast Oscillations In Cortical Circuits written by Roger D. Traub and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.

Cortical Oscillations In Health And Disease

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Author : Roger D. Traub
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Cortical Oscillations In Health And Disease written by Roger D. Traub and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Medical categories.

This book first reviews the case that brain oscillations not only are important for cognition, as long suspected, but also play a part in the expression of signs and symptoms of neuropsychiatric disorders. The cellular mechanisms of many of the clinically relevant oscillations have been studied by the authors and their colleagues, using in vitro slice methods as well as detailed computer simulations. A surprising insight is that gap junctions between principal neurons play an absolutely critical role in so many types of oscillation in neuronal populations; oscillations are not just the result of properties of individual neurons and their synaptic connections. Furthermore, the way in which gap junctions produce oscillations in the cortex is novel, involving as it does global properties of networks, rather than just the time constants of membrane currents. This insight has implications for therapeutics as well as for our understanding of normal brain functions.

The Importance Of Interneurons In Neuronal Circuitry

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Author : Maria Gutierrez-Mecinas
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-01-25

The Importance Of Interneurons In Neuronal Circuitry written by Maria Gutierrez-Mecinas and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-25 with Science categories.

Recent Advances In Epilepsy Research

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Author : Devin K. Binder
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Recent Advances In Epilepsy Research written by Devin K. Binder and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Science categories.

Epilepsy research has entered an exciting phase as advances in molecular analysis have supplemented in vitro and in vivo electrophysiologic and phenotypic characterization. Recent Advances in Epilepsy Research sets forth a series of chapter reviews by researchers involved in these advances. This volume is a composite profile of some exciting recent investigations in select areas of enquiry. Key features: neurogenetics of seizure disorders, new developments in cellular and molecular neurobiology of seizure disorders, the role of growth factors in seizures, new advances in the roles of metabotropic glutamate receptors and GABA receptors and transporters, gap junctions, neuroimmunology of epilepsy, malformations of cortical development, neurogenesis, new animal models of epilepsy and the use of brain stimulation to treat epilepsy. This book should be of interest to a wide variety of audiences, including graduate students in neurobiology and related disciplines, neuroscientists, medical students, neurologists, neurosurgeons, and industry including pharmaceutical companies and medical device companies. There are many ideas in this book that will lead ingenious innovators in academia and industry to develop new and better therapies.

Handbook Of Dynamical Systems

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Author : B. Fiedler
language : en
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Release Date : 2002-02-21

Handbook Of Dynamical Systems written by B. Fiedler and has been published by Gulf Professional Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-02-21 with Science categories.

This handbook is volume II in a series collecting mathematical state-of-the-art surveys in the field of dynamical systems. Much of this field has developed from interactions with other areas of science, and this volume shows how concepts of dynamical systems further the understanding of mathematical issues that arise in applications. Although modeling issues are addressed, the central theme is the mathematically rigorous investigation of the resulting differential equations and their dynamic behavior. However, the authors and editors have made an effort to ensure readability on a non-technical level for mathematicians from other fields and for other scientists and engineers. The eighteen surveys collected here do not aspire to encyclopedic completeness, but present selected paradigms. The surveys are grouped into those emphasizing finite-dimensional methods, numerics, topological methods, and partial differential equations. Application areas include the dynamics of neural networks, fluid flows, nonlinear optics, and many others.While the survey articles can be read independently, they deeply share recurrent themes from dynamical systems. Attractors, bifurcations, center manifolds, dimension reduction, ergodicity, homoclinicity, hyperbolicity, invariant and inertial manifolds, normal forms, recurrence, shift dynamics, stability, to namejust a few, are ubiquitous dynamical concepts throughout the articles.

Neurobiology Of The Epilepsies

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Author : Jerome Engel, Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Release Date : 2022-08-30

Neurobiology Of The Epilepsies written by Jerome Engel, Jr. and has been published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-30 with Medical categories.

Neurobiology of the Epilepsies – From Epilepsy: A Comprehensive Textbook, 3rd Edition, provides a concise, up-to-date review of basic sciences and the latest research advances in epilepsy. Ideal for general neurologists and neurosurgeons, epilepsy/clinical neurophysiology specialists, basic scientists, clinical researchers, and other health care providers with an interest in epilepsy, this new volume by Drs. Istvan Mody, Hal Blumenfeld, Jerome Engel, Jr., Asla Ptkänen, Ivan Soltesz, and Annamaria Vezzani offers comprehensive, authoritative coverage of this critical and complex area of the field.

The Olivo Cerebellar System

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Author : Egidio D'Angelo
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2016-04-29

The Olivo Cerebellar System written by Egidio D'Angelo and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry categories.

During the last decades, investigations on the olivo-cerebellar system have attained a high level of sophistication, which led to redefinitions of several structural and functional properties of neurons, synapses, connections and circuits. Research has expanded and deepened in so many directions and so many theories and models have been proposed that an ensemble review of the matter is now needed. Yet, hot topics remain open and scientific discussion is very lively at several fronts. One major question, here as well as in other major brain circuits, is how single neurons and synaptic properties emerge at the network level and contribute to behavioural regulation via neuronal plasticity. Other major aspects that this Research Topic covers and discusses include the development and circuit organization of the olivo-cerebellar network, the established and recent theories of learning and motor control, and the emerging role of the cerebellum in cognitive processing. By touching on such varied and encompassing subjects, this Frontiers Special Topic aims to highlight the state of the art and stimulate future research. We hope that this unique collection of high-quality articles from experts in the field will provide scientists with a powerful basis of knowledge and inspiration to enucleate the major issues deserving further attention.

Cortical Areas

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Author : Almut Schuez
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-05-30

Cortical Areas written by Almut Schuez and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-30 with Medical categories.

The study of areas in the cerebral cortex has a long history, bringing empirical data into close relation with fundamental conceptual issues about the cortex. The subject is currently being revitalized with the advent of new experimental methods and this book brings a modern perspective to the study of these areas. Cortical Areas: Unity and Diversi

Visual Cortex And Deep Networks

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Author : Tomaso A. Poggio
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2016-09-23

Visual Cortex And Deep Networks written by Tomaso A. Poggio and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-23 with Science categories.

A mathematical framework that describes learning of invariant representations in the ventral stream, offering both theoretical development and applications. The ventral visual stream is believed to underlie object recognition in primates. Over the past fifty years, researchers have developed a series of quantitative models that are increasingly faithful to the biological architecture. Recently, deep learning convolution networks—which do not reflect several important features of the ventral stream architecture and physiology—have been trained with extremely large datasets, resulting in model neurons that mimic object recognition but do not explain the nature of the computations carried out in the ventral stream. This book develops a mathematical framework that describes learning of invariant representations of the ventral stream and is particularly relevant to deep convolutional learning networks. The authors propose a theory based on the hypothesis that the main computational goal of the ventral stream is to compute neural representations of images that are invariant to transformations commonly encountered in the visual environment and are learned from unsupervised experience. They describe a general theoretical framework of a computational theory of invariance (with details and proofs offered in appendixes) and then review the application of the theory to the feedforward path of the ventral stream in the primate visual cortex.