Fathers And Godfathers


Fathers And Godfathers
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Fathers And Godfathers


Fathers And Godfathers
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Author : Guido Alfani
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-19

Fathers And Godfathers written by Guido Alfani and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with History categories.


In medieval Europe baptism did not merely represent a solemn and public recognition of the 'natural' birth of a child, but was regarded as a second, 'spiritual birth', within a social group often different from the child's blood relations: a spiritual family, composed of godfathers and godmothers. By analyzing the changing theological and social nature of spiritual kinship and godparenthood between 1450 and 1650, this book explores how these medieval concepts were developed and utilised by the Catholic Church in an era of reform and challenge. It demonstrates how such ties continued to be of major social importance throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, but were often used in ways not always coherent with their original religious meaning, and which could have unexpected social consequences. In particular, the book analyzes in detail the phase of transition from the traditional model of godparenthood which allowed for multiple godparents, to the new couple model (one godfather and one godmother) imposed by Tridentine law. Drawing upon a large database of archival data taken from parish books of baptisms and marriages, pastoral visitations, diocesan statutes, synods and provincial councils, it is shown how attempts were made to resist or to compromise with the Church, thus providing a better understanding of the often contested meaning given to godparenthood by early modern society. Whilst the Church was ultimately successful in imposing its will, the book concludes that this was to have unexpected results that were to eventually weaken the role of godparents. Rather than persuading parents to choose real 'spiritual tutors' to act as godparents, the choice of godparents became increasingly influenced with social status, so that godparenthood began to resemble a pure clientele system, something it had never been before. Through this long-term exploration of Catholic spiritual kinship, much is revealed, not only about godparenthood, but about the wider social and religious networks. Comparison with Protestant reactions to the same issues provides further insight into the importance of this subject to early modern European society.



The Godfather S Daughter


The Godfather S Daughter
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Author : Rita Gigante
language : en
Publisher: Hay House, Inc
Release Date : 2012-09-18

The Godfather S Daughter written by Rita Gigante and has been published by Hay House, Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-18 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Rita Gigante grew up in a world swirling with secrets, lies, and multiple sins. Her father, notorious Mafia boss Vincent "the Chin" Gigante, was the leader of the Genovese crime clan and the head of all five New York crime families for decades. But until she was 16, she was kept in the dark about his underworld activities. She unknowingly hung out at mob headquarters and witnessed her dad’s whispered meetings around the dinner table, but only knew what she was told by her mother and siblings about his odd behavior: Dad’s sick. Keep your mouth shut. Don’t talk about the family. Living with the family secret—and other shocking betrayals she was to uncover, then instructed to conceal—plunged Rita into emotional and physical turmoil for years. And then there was the blockbuster secret she herself kept hidden away: As the youngest girl in an old-fashioned, devout Catholic family, how could she confess to the unforgiving Godfather that she was a lesbian? They were all going to hell, she figured . . . unless she could find a way to embrace the truth and find redemption. In The Godfather’s Daughter, Rita details her spiritual journey as she unravels the mysteries of her family and herself, and learns what it means to live in the truth she finds. It’s a real-life father-daughter tale of betrayal and faith, violence and love—and how a young woman escaped from a spiraling darkness to reach the light. And in the end, with his daughter’s healing help, even the Godfather finally learns to live in the light and atone for his sins.



The Godfathers


The Godfathers
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Author : Jack T. Chick
language : en
Publisher: Chick Publications
Release Date : 1982

The Godfathers written by Jack T. Chick and has been published by Chick Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Comics & Graphic Novels categories.


Alberto Part 3 Here's how the Roman Catholic Institution, as the "Mother of Abominations" (Rev. 17), caused many wars. This is the book the Catholic press is afraid to mention. Was the Vatican responsible for World Wars I & II? Why did Cardinal Pacelli (later to become Pope Pius VII) make a special treaty with Adolph Hitler? You'll meet the MOTHER OF ABOMINATIONS described in Revelation 17.



The Cambridge World History Of Slavery Volume 3 Ad 1420 Ad 1804


The Cambridge World History Of Slavery Volume 3 Ad 1420 Ad 1804
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Author : David Eltis
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-07-25

The Cambridge World History Of Slavery Volume 3 Ad 1420 Ad 1804 written by David Eltis and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-25 with History categories.


The various manifestations of coerced labour between the opening up of the Atlantic world and the formal creation of Haiti.



The History Of Families And Households Comparative European Dimensions


The History Of Families And Households Comparative European Dimensions
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Author : Silvia Sovic
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-11-30

The History Of Families And Households Comparative European Dimensions written by Silvia Sovic and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-30 with History categories.


This is a wide-ranging presentation of the state of research in European family history. It considers what European families have in common as well as their regional and local characteristics, and illustrates the variety of approaches currently being adopted.



Murder In Aubagne


Murder In Aubagne
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Author : D. M. G. Sutherland
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-04-20

Murder In Aubagne written by D. M. G. Sutherland and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-20 with History categories.


This is a study of faction, lynching, murder, terror and counter-terror during the French Revolution. It examines factionalism in small towns like Aubagne near Marseille, and how this produced the murders and prison massacres of 1795-8. Another major theme is the convergence of lynching from below with official Terror from above. Although the Terror may have been designed to solve a national emergency in the spring of 1793, in southern France it permitted one faction to continue a struggle against its enemies, a struggle that had begun earlier over local issues like taxation and governance. It uses the techniques of micro-history to tell the story of the small town of Aubagne. It then extends the scope to places nearby like Marseille, Arles, and Aix-en-Provence. Along the way, it illuminates familiar topics like the activity of Clubs and revolutionary tribunals and then explores largely unexamined areas like lynching, the sociology of faction, the emergence of theories of violent fraternal democracy, and the nature of the White Terror.



A Treatise On Parents And Children


A Treatise On Parents And Children
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Author : George Bernard Shaw
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-10-09

A Treatise On Parents And Children written by George Bernard Shaw and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-09 with categories.


Book Excerpt: ...to be born again and born better is fit only to represent the City of London in Parliament, or perhaps the university of Oxford.The Child is Father to the ManIs he? Then in the name of common sense why do we always treat children on the assumption that the man is father to the child? Oh, these fathers! And we are not content with fathers: we must have godfathers, forgetting that the child is godfather to the man. Has it ever struck you as curious that in a country where the first article of belief is that every child is born with a godfather whom we all call "our father which art in heaven," two very limited individual mortals should be allowed to appear at its baptism and explain that they are its godparents, and that they will look after its salvation until it is no longer a child. I had a godmother who made herself responsible in this way for me. She presented me with a Bible with a gilt clasp and edges, larger than the Bibles similarly presented to my sisters, because my sex entitled...



A Treatise On Parents And Children


A Treatise On Parents And Children
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Author : George Shaw
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-09-17

A Treatise On Parents And Children written by George Shaw and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-17 with categories.


Book Excerpt: to be born again and born better is fit only to represent the City of London in Parliament, or perhaps the university of Oxford. The Child is Father to the Man Is he? Then in the name of common sense why do we always treat children on the assumption that the man is father to the child? Oh, these fathers! And we are not content with fathers: we must have godfathers, forgetting that the child is godfather to the man. Has it ever struck you as curious that in a country where the first article of belief is that every child is born with a godfather whom we all call "our father which art in heaven," two very limited individual mortals should be allowed to appear at its baptism and explain that they are its godparents, and that they will look after its salvation until it is no longer a child. I had a godmother who made herself responsible in this way for me. She presented me with a Bible with a gilt clasp and edges, larger than the Bibles similarly presented to my sisters, because my sex entitled Read More



The Greatness Of Dads


The Greatness Of Dads
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Author : Kirsten Matthew
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-08-30

The Greatness Of Dads written by Kirsten Matthew and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-30 with Father and child categories.


THE GREATNESS OF DADS is a book of stories, inspirations, insights, wisdoms, embarrassments and truths about dads all over the globe. A modern miscellany of anecdotes, quotes, interviews, poems, letters and portraits, The Greatness of Dads is for, and about, the men who become fathers to children. Founded on original interviews with big kids, small kids-kids of all sorts- in 50 countries around the world talk about their dads and their answers provide rich, quirky and intelligent cultural insights into the man who is "a son's first hero and a daughter's first love." Add to that quotes about some of the best-known dads, song lyrics, artworks and images of dads throughout the decades, literary celebrations of, and pop-culture references to, father figures, and the result is an original, inspiring, colourful and unforgettable book that gathers together the universal threads of fatherhood-love, discipline, responsibility, fun, embarrassment and heartbreak-that can be found the world over.THE GREATNESS OF DADS is the ultimate gift book for dads everywhere- whether they be expectant dads, granddads, foster dads, godfathers, dads-by-proxy-anyone who is, has or is about to be, a dad.



The Book Of Martyrs Forming A Complete History Of Martyrdom From The Commencement Of Christianity To The Present Time Revised Corrected Improved By The Revd John Malham Embellished With A Series Of Superior Engravings Etc With A Portrait


The Book Of Martyrs Forming A Complete History Of Martyrdom From The Commencement Of Christianity To The Present Time Revised Corrected Improved By The Revd John Malham Embellished With A Series Of Superior Engravings Etc With A Portrait
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Author : John Foxe
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1838

The Book Of Martyrs Forming A Complete History Of Martyrdom From The Commencement Of Christianity To The Present Time Revised Corrected Improved By The Revd John Malham Embellished With A Series Of Superior Engravings Etc With A Portrait written by John Foxe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1838 with categories.