Federalism And Decentralisation
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Federalism And Decentralization
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Author : Thomas Fleiner-Gerster
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-03-06
Federalism And Decentralization written by Thomas Fleiner-Gerster and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-06 with Political Science categories.
This book is an outcome of the round table conference held in 1984 in Switzerland. It deals with decision of decentralization, structure of decentralized units, external power of decentralized unit, financial autonomy and decentralization and the protection of the basic rights.
Policy Making In Multilevel Systems
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Author : Jan Biela
language : en
Publisher: ECPR Press
Release Date : 2013-01-30
Policy Making In Multilevel Systems written by Jan Biela and has been published by ECPR Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-30 with Political Science categories.
Does the territorial state organisation matter for effective policy making, and if so, in what way? So far, we know relatively little about its effects on policy making and policy outputs. Starting from the hypothesis that decentralised policy making has positive effects whereas federalism has a slightly negative impact on policy performance, this book systematically tests the independent and interdependent effects of different combinations of federal/unitary and decentralised/centralised structures of decision making and implementation. Based on a mixed methods design it first quantitatively tests the relationships for the OECD countries in cross-sectional as well as panel designs. In a second step, qualitative case studies are conducted for four countries: federal-centralised Austria, federal-decentralised Switzerland, unitary-decentralised Denmark, and unitary-centralised Ireland. The authors study two space-related policy areas, both with regard to the decision making and the implementation stage of the policy-making process: regional policy and transport policy.
Federalism And Decentralization In European Health And Social Care
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Author : J. Costa-Font
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-01-12
Federalism And Decentralization In European Health And Social Care written by J. Costa-Font and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-12 with Social Science categories.
This is the first book to examine the processes of territorial federalization and decentralization of health systems in Europe drawing from an interdisciplinary economics, public policy and political science approach. It contains key theoretical and empirical features that allow an understanding of when health care decentralization is successful.
Fiscal Federalism Decentralisation And The Size Of Government
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Author : Ina Walcherberger
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2016-02-23
Fiscal Federalism Decentralisation And The Size Of Government written by Ina Walcherberger and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-23 with Political Science categories.
Master's Thesis from the year 2015 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: -, , language: English, abstract: A large number of countries are trying to improve their ability to serve their inhabitants more efficiently and more effectively. To accomplish this ambition, a reawakening of interest in the practices and in the principles and of fiscal federalism is mandatory. Questions arise such as: - How many taxes are necessary to provide an efficient amount of local public goods? - How should the taxes be allocated most reasonable between the different levels of governments? - Which level of government should have how much freedom of choice concerning tax revenues and tax expenditures, or differently, which degree of decentralisation is most constructive? Generally, two conflicting possibilities to provide an efficient level of local public goods are existing: The first one proposes a high degree of centralisation of the tax system which would lead, if the government is totally benevolent, to an efficient output of local public goods. An argument against centralisation is that a centralised system cannot serve the different needs and preferences of the inhabitants of unequal regions. The second perception states that an efficient level of local public can be provided if the system is decentralised. A possible disadvantage of decentralisation is the appearance of tax competition which may lead to an inefficient low level of local public goods. The discrepancy between these two conflictive systems is going to be discussed in this thesis. Furthermore, politico-economic mechanisms, which are supposed to explain the correlation between degree of centralisation and size of government are introduced which leads to the research question of this thesis: Does a decentralised tax system lead to a smaller size of government compared to a centralised tax system? Which politico-economic mechanisms are responsible for this correlation? In relation to these questions, different approaches are discussed, underlined by theoretical and empirical models. The first one, a public choice approach, states that central governments operate like monopolists, or leviathans, extracting as much tax revenues from the citizens as possible. The aim is not to maximise social welfare, but to increase their control over the resources of the economy. This approach was formulated by Brennan’s and Buchnan’s Leviathan hypothesis (1980), stating, subject to the above mentioned conditions, that a higher degree of decentralisation leads to a smaller size of government. [...]
Federalism And Decentralization
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Author : Jürgen Rose
language : en
Publisher: Macmillan
Release Date : 2002
Federalism And Decentralization written by Jürgen Rose and has been published by Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with History categories.
Federal systems have proven essential to the integration of many states. In an increasingly interdependent world, today's problems are so global and complex in nature that they can be solved adequately only by means of international and regional cooperation and integration. Federalism, as a feature of political problem-solving, will likely become even more important in the future. Federalism emphasizes the principle of non-violence in political affairs, and it creates the opportunity to realize the so-called right of nations to self-determination below the level of national independence.
Federalism And Decentralisation In Eastern Europe
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Author : Miodrag Jovanović
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Federalism And Decentralisation In Eastern Europe written by Miodrag Jovanović and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Decentralization in government categories.
Federalism And Decentralization In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Jan Erk
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-07
Federalism And Decentralization In Sub Saharan Africa written by Jan Erk and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-07 with Political Science categories.
The 1990s were marked by democratic reforms throughout Africa, which went in tandem with decentralization reforms. The chapters of the volume all highlight the gradual changes that have taken place since. Long-term structural uncodified factors – be it societal, economic, geographic, demographic – seem to have interacted with the constitutional clauses introduced during the reforms. Some chapters look at how decentralization slowly gave way to recentralization because none of the new subnational entities were politically and economically strong enough to balance off the center; some look at how inherent deficiencies in infrastructure and personnel at the subnational level brought the central government back in; some look at how different subnational units ended up working differently due to differences in demographic and social factors; some look at how uncodified factors came to determine how national politics functioned; some look at how decentralization created new conflicts between ethnic groups competing for the control of the new entities; some look at how decentralization blew new life into traditional authorities. This book was original published as a special issue of Regional and Federal Studies.
Federalism And Decentralization
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
Federalism And Decentralization written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Constitutional law categories.
Federalism And Decentralization In Health Care
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Author : Gregory P. Marchildon
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2018-01-01
Federalism And Decentralization In Health Care written by Gregory P. Marchildon and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-01 with Health & Fitness categories.
Looking at Canada, Brazil, Germany, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, South Africa and Switzerland, Federalism and Decentralization in Health Care examines the overall organization of the health system.
Federalism And Decentralization
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Author : Wilhelm Hofmeister
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Federalism And Decentralization written by Wilhelm Hofmeister and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Decentralization in government categories.