Fertility Transitions Family Structure And Population Policy
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Fertility Transitions Family Structure And Population Policy
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Author : Calvin Goldscheider
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-11
Fertility Transitions Family Structure And Population Policy written by Calvin Goldscheider and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-11 with Social Science categories.
Focuses on fertility and family transitions in selected Third World countries, exploring critical aspects of the relationship between population and development. The essays examine population processes as they unfold and develop over time, highlighting the need to go beyond economic explanations and identifying the priorities among social structura
Fertility Family Planning And Population Policy In China
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Author : Chiung-Fang Chang
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-12-16
Fertility Family Planning And Population Policy In China written by Chiung-Fang Chang and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-16 with History categories.
China's one-child population policy, first initiated in 1979, has had an enormous effect on the country’s development. By reducing its fertility in the past two decades to less than two children per woman, and developing a family planning program focused heavily on sterilization and abortion, China has undergone a significant transition in status to a demographically developed country. Bringing together contributions from leading academics, this book looks at the impact of the government's strict control over planning and population growth on the family, the wider society and the country's demography. The contributors examine developments such as family planning policy and contraceptive use, biological and social determinants of fertility, patterns of family and marriage and China's future population trends. As such it will be essential reading for academics, researchers, policy makers and government officials with an interest in China’s population policy.
Theory Of Fertility Decline
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Author : John Charles Caldwell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Theory Of Fertility Decline written by John Charles Caldwell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Medical categories.
The Role Of Diffusion Processes In Fertility Change In Developing Countries
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-03-29
The Role Of Diffusion Processes In Fertility Change In Developing Countries written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-03-29 with Social Science categories.
This report summarizes presentations and discussions at the Workshop on the Social Processes Underlying Fertility Change in Developing Countries, organized by the Committee on Population of the National Research Council (NRC) in Washington, D.C., January 29-30, 1998. Fourteen papers were presented at the workshop; they represented both theoretical and empirical perspectives and shed new light on the role that diffusion processes may play in fertility transition. These papers served as the basis for the discussion that is summarized in this report.
Impact Of Fertility Decline On Population Policies And Programme Strategies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Impact Of Fertility Decline On Population Policies And Programme Strategies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with East Asia categories.
Population Policy And Reproduction In Singapore
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Author : Shirley Hsiao-Li Sun
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012
Population Policy And Reproduction In Singapore written by Shirley Hsiao-Li Sun and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Medical categories.
This book examines the relationship between population policies and individual reproductive decisions in low-fertility contexts. Using the case study of Singapore, it demonstrates that the effectiveness of population policy is a function of competing notions of citizenship, and the gap between seemingly neutral policy incentives and the perceived and experienced disparate effects. Drawing on a substantial number of personal interviews and focus groups, the book analyzes the developmental welfare state's overarching emphasis of citizen responsibility, and examines population policies that reinforce social inequalities and ignore cultural diversity. These factors combine to undermine elaborate state policy efforts in encouraging citizens' biological reproduction. The book goes on to argue that in order to facilitate positive fertility decisions, the state needs to modify the "economic production at all cost" approach and pay much more attention to the importance of social rights. This suggests that the Singapore government might profitably approach the phenomenon of very low fertility with major initiatives similar to those of other advanced industrialized societies. This book offers a significant contribution to the literature on social policy, East Asian and Southeast Asian studies.
Diffusion Processes And Fertility Transition
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-12-15
Diffusion Processes And Fertility Transition written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-15 with Social Science categories.
This volume is part of an effort to review what is known about the determinants of fertility transition in developing countries and to identify lessons that might lead to policies aimed at lowering fertility. It addresses the roles of diffusion processes, ideational change, social networks, and mass communications in changing behavior and values, especially as related to childbearing. A new body of empirical research is currently emerging from studies of social networks in Asia (Thailand, Taiwan, Korea), Latin America (Costa Rica), and Sub-Saharan Africa (Kenya, Malawi, Ghana). Given the potential significance of social interactions to the design of effective family planning programs in high-fertility settings, efforts to synthesize this emerging body of literature are clearly important.
Economic Development Population Policy And Demographic Transition In The Republic Of Korea
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Author : Robert Repetto
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-03-17
Economic Development Population Policy And Demographic Transition In The Republic Of Korea written by Robert Repetto and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-17 with History categories.
Since the early 1960s the Korean experience represents a fairly extreme example of 1 development strategy--the open, export led, labor intensive model. Since the onset of rapid economic growth in the early 1960s, triggered by a set of liberalizing economic policy reforms, manufactured exports have expanded at an average annual rate of over 25% and have provided much of the impetus for the growth of industry and industrial employment. Expanded domestic markets for intermediates and capital equipment have brought substantial import-substituting industrial growth and a relative abundance of domestic and international finance. Another aspect of Korea's experience which makes it a valuable case study is the fact that the country entered this period of development with an exceptionally equally distributed stock of human and physical wealth. The Korean case represents close to an extreme in 2 dimensions: rapid, open, export led, labor intensive growth combined with markedly egalitarian initial social and economic structures. For the student of demographic transition, Korea's experience is noteworthy because of the rapidity of change. The crude birthrate declined 40% between 1960-75. The mechanisms and socioeconomic determinants of this transition are questions of substantial interest to those concerned with population problems. Kwon illuminates the historical antecedents to this period of rapid demographic change. It was the drastic upheaval of Korean society during the wartime period that set the stage for fertility transition. The dislocations and destruction of the Korean War completed the process. The war greatly weakened the family structure of Korean society and put and end to early marriage. In addition to affecting family values and birth control practice in Korea, it directly interfered with family formation and fertility. Repetto explores the channels of influence through which the economic development of Korea affected the demographic transition. Kim demonstrates that the policies with the most pronounced effect of population growth and distribution have been implicit and indirect. Kim and Sloboda sheds light on the economic forces behind migration through the analysis of new data on the economic characteristics of migrants.
World Population Policies
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Author : John F. May
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-03-28
World Population Policies written by John F. May and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-28 with Social Science categories.
This book examines the history behind the formulation, implementation, and evaluation of population policies in the more developed, the less developed, and the least developed countries from 1950 until today, as well as their future prospects. It links population policies with the theories of the demographic, epidemiological, and migratory transitions. It begins by summarizing the demographic situation around the world, with an emphasis on population policies and their underlying theories. Then, it reviews the early efforts to reduce mortality and fertility in the developing countries. This is followed by a description of the internationalization of the debate on population issues and the transformation of these programs into more formal population policies, particularly in the developing countries. The book reviews also the situation of the developed countries and their specific challenges – sub-replacement fertility, population aging, and immigration – and examines the effectiveness of population policies. It also explores the way forward and future prospects for population policies over the next decades. The book provides numerous concrete examples from all over the world, and show how population policies are actually implemented and what have been their successes as well as their constraints. Above all, the book highlights the importance of understanding underlying demographic trends when assessing the development prospects of any country. The book is recommended for not only demographers, social scientists, and policymakers but also economists and political scientists who are interested in social and demographic change around the world. Demography students and researchers who are interested in applying knowledge on population trends and prospects in designing and evaluating public policies will find this an invaluable reference work.
A Statement Of National Population Policy
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Author : Jamaica. Ministry of Health. Population Policy Task Force
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
A Statement Of National Population Policy written by Jamaica. Ministry of Health. Population Policy Task Force and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Jamaica categories.