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Firm Value And Optimal Levels Of Liquidity


Firm Value And Optimal Levels Of Liquidity
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Firm Value And Optimal Levels Of Liquidity


Firm Value And Optimal Levels Of Liquidity
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Author : J. Edward Graham
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001

Firm Value And Optimal Levels Of Liquidity written by J. Edward Graham and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.


First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.



The Covid 19 Impact On Corporate Leverage And Financial Fragility


The Covid 19 Impact On Corporate Leverage And Financial Fragility
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Author : Sharjil M. Haque
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-11-05

The Covid 19 Impact On Corporate Leverage And Financial Fragility written by Sharjil M. Haque and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.


We study the impact of the COVID-19 recession on capital structure of publicly listed U.S. firms. Our estimates suggest leverage (Net Debt/Asset) decreased by 5.3 percentage points from the pre-shock mean of 19.6 percent, while debt maturity increased moderately. This de-leveraging effect is stronger for firms exposed to significant rollover risk, while firms whose businesses were most vulnerable to social distancing did not reduce leverage. We rationalize our evidence through a structural model of firm value that shows lower expected growth rate and higher volatility of cash flows following COVID-19 reduced optimal levels of corporate leverage. Model-implied optimal leverage indicates firms which did not de-lever became over-leveraged. We find default probability deteriorates most in large, over-leveraged firms and those that were stressed pre-COVID. Additional stress tests predict value of these firms will be less than one standard deviation away from default if cash flows decline by 20 percent.



Financing Decision


Financing Decision
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Author : Florian Voigt
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2005-12-05

Financing Decision written by Florian Voigt and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-05 with Business & Economics categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 85%, Stellenbosch Universitiy, language: English, abstract: The financing strategy is the mix of capital chosen by each enterprise. This strategy is of extreme importance, because it can have a profound effect on the value of the enterprise. In general, firms have different possibilities to design its capital structure. Debt can be issued in a large quantity or only in a small amount. Furthermore, warrants, convertible bonds, caps, callers or preferred stock can be issued. Firms can use lease financing, bond swaps or forward contracts. The variations in capital structures are infinite, due to the endless number of financing instruments. Variables such as demand and supply, the capital requirement, the price of capital (interest rates), types of security, etc. are given at a particular point in time. We will discuss how a firm should finance in order to establish an optimal combination of equity and debt capital in the interests of the welfare of the owners. Uncertainty and risk are central to the financing problem and therefore financing must in essence be dynamic by nature. The single most important basis for making any financial decision is prognosis. The techniques used are mainly those of budgets and analysis by means of ratios. Prognosis, income expectations and developments in the money and capital markets, play a central role as the single most important basis of each financing decision. The optimal combinations of equity capital and debt to maximise the interest of the owners, are achieved by means of the sensible use of debt. The question thus arises to what extent this approach can be utilised and therefore the determining factors of the financial structure must be considered in more detail. This paper will focus on these factors. It will not discuss sources of financing in detail, which should be treated as a separate topic.



Value Based Working Capital Management


Value Based Working Capital Management
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Author : G. Michalski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-04-15

Value Based Working Capital Management written by G. Michalski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Value-Based Working Capital Management analyzes the causes and effects of improper cash flow management between entrepreneurial organizations with varying levels of risk. This work looks at the motives and criteria for decision-making by entrepreneurs in their efforts to protect the financial security of their businesses and manage financial liquidity. Michalski argues that businesses exposed to greater risk need a different approach to managing liquidity levels.



Principles Of Private Firm Valuation


Principles Of Private Firm Valuation
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Author : Stanley J. Feldman
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2005-04-01

Principles Of Private Firm Valuation written by Stanley J. Feldman and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


A complete explanation of the issues that determine private firmvalue Principles of Private Firm Valuation combines recent academicresearch and practical real-world experience to help readers betterunderstand the multitude of factors that determine private firmvalue. For the financial professional serving private firms-who areincreasingly being called upon to give advice on issues related tofirm valuation and deal structure-this comprehensive guidediscusses critical topics, including how firms create value and howto measure it, valuing control, determining the size of themarketability discount, creating transparency and the implicationsfor value, the value of tax pass-through entities versus a Ccorporation, determining transaction value, and the valuationimplications of FASB 141 (purchase price accounting) and 142(goodwill impairment). Dr. Stanley J. Feldman (Lowell, MA) is Associate Professor ofFinance at Bentley College, where he currently teaches courses incorporate finance with a focus on business valuation and businessstrategy at both the graduate and undergraduate levels. He is amember of the FASB Valuation Resource Group and is Chairman andcofounder of Axiom Valuation Solutions.



A Tea Reader


A Tea Reader
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Author : Katrina Avila Munichiello
language : en
Publisher: Tuttle Publishing
Release Date : 2017-03-21

A Tea Reader written by Katrina Avila Munichiello and has been published by Tuttle Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-21 with Literary Collections categories.


A Tea Reader contains a selection of stories that cover the spectrum of life. This anthology shares the ways that tea has changed lives through personal, intimate stories. Read of deep family moments, conquered heartbreak, and peace found in the face of loss. A Tea Reader includes stories from all types of tea people: people brought up in the tea tradition, those newly discovering it, classic writings from long-ago tea lovers and those making tea a career. Together these tales create a new image of a tea drinker. They show that tea is not simply something you drink, but it also provides quiet moments for making important decisions, a catalyst for conversation, and the energy we sometimes need to operate in our lives. The stories found in A Tea Reader cover the spectrum of life, such as the development of new friendships, beginning new careers, taking dream journeys, and essentially sharing the deep moments of life with friends and families. Whether you are a tea lover or not, here you will discover stories that speak to you and inspire you. Sit down, grab a cup, and read on.



Applied Corporate Risk And Liquidity Management


Applied Corporate Risk And Liquidity Management
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Author : Erik Lie
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2023

Applied Corporate Risk And Liquidity Management written by Erik Lie and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Business & Economics categories.


"The costs of insufficient cash, referred to as "ripple effects," are discussed in detail. They arise because the firm is unable to invest in value-enhancing projects, must raise expensive external capital, or is forced to sell assets. Firms with the greatest potential to experience ripple effects include those with good investment opportunities, long-lasting products, unique assets, opaque operations, and high correlation with peers. Those firms should project future cash distributions, because it is cheaper and easier to remedy a predicted cash shortage before it occurs"--



Taxmann S Fundamentals Of Financial Management Student Oriented Book In A Simple Systematic Comprehensive Manner With Mcqs Graded Illustrations Theoretical Questions Etc B Com Hons


Taxmann S Fundamentals Of Financial Management Student Oriented Book In A Simple Systematic Comprehensive Manner With Mcqs Graded Illustrations Theoretical Questions Etc B Com Hons
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Author : Dr. R.P. Rustagi
language : en
Publisher: Taxmann Publications Private Limited
Release Date : 2023-06-02

Taxmann S Fundamentals Of Financial Management Student Oriented Book In A Simple Systematic Comprehensive Manner With Mcqs Graded Illustrations Theoretical Questions Etc B Com Hons written by Dr. R.P. Rustagi and has been published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-02 with Education categories.


This book has been designed to discuss the fundamental concepts, procedures and practices of Financial Management. This book aims to fulfil the requirement of students for undergraduate courses in commerce and management, particularly the B.Com. (H) III/V Semester of Delhi University and other Central Universities throughout India. The Present Publication is the 18th Edition, authored by Dr R.P. Rustagi, with the following noteworthy features: • [Simple, Systematic & Comprehensive Explanation] The subject matter is presented in a simple, systematic method and a comprehensive explanation of the concepts and theories underlying financial management. The book tries to explain the subject matter in a non-mathematical and non-technical way • [Student-Oriented Book] This book has been developed keeping in mind the following factors: o Interaction of the author/teacher with their students in the classroom o Shaped by the authors'/teachers' experience of teaching the subject matter at different levels o Reactions and responses of students have also been incorporated at different places in the book • [MCQs & Theoretical Questions] have been added at the end of different chapters • [Working Notes & Explanations] have been added at various places • [Graded Illustrations] are added to explain the calculations and assumptions • [Financial Decision Making through EXCEL] is presented with the help of several numerical examples from different topics • [Latest Question Papers] Questions that appeared in the Latest Question Paper of Delhi University have been incorporated at appropriate places • [New Chapter on Capital Budgeting: Techniques of Evaluation] has the following features: o Basic principles of calculation of Cash Flows for capital budgeting proposals have been summarised for quick reference o A new section to deal with the Analysis of Risk in Capital Budgeting proposals has been introduced o Discussions on the Modified Internal Rate of Return have been inserted. • The structure of this book is as follows: o Synopsis (Chapter Plan) o Main Body (Contents) o Points to Remember o Graded Illustrations o Object Type Questions (True/False) o Multiple Choice Questions o Theoretical Assignments o Problems (Unsolved Questions with Answers) Contents of this book are as follows: • Background o Introduction to financial management, finance function and financial decision-making have been explained in Part I. The basic concepts of Risk-Return trade-off and the Time Value of Money have also been explained in detail in Part I, comprising of Chapters 1 and 2 • Long-Term Investment Decisions: Capital Budgeting o Part II of the book deals with long-term investment decisions, i.e. the capital budgeting process. Chapter 3 explains the significance and process of capital budgeting. The different evaluation techniques of capital budgeting proposals have been discussed in Chapter 4. • Financing Decision o The Financing Decision deals with the leverage and the formation of the capital structure of any firm, and it has been discussed in detail in Part III. The cost of capital, an important concept for capital budgeting and financing decisions, has been taken up in Chapter 5. Chapters 6 and 7 deal with the Leverage Analysis and EBIT-EPS Analysis. Different theories on the relationship between the leverage, cost of capital and value of the firm have been taken up in Chapter 8. The theoretical considerations for planning the capital structure have been summarised in Chapter 9 of the book. • Divided Decision o Part IV (Chapters 10 & 11) deals with another important area of decision-making, i.e. the Dividend Decision. Besides giving an analytical overview of different models on the relationship between dividend decisions and the value of the firm, an attempt has also been made to provide the determinants of dividend policy for any firm. • Management of Current Assets o Part V deals with the management of current assets (total as well as individual). Chapter 12 deals with the planning and management of total working capital and discusses the basic trade-off between liquidity and profitability. The estimation of the total working capital requirement has been taken up in Chapter 13. The management of individual elements of working capital, i.e., the Cash, Receivables and Inventory, has been taken up in Chapters 14, 15 and 16 of the book. • Valuation o Valuation of Securities has been discussed in Chapter 17 in Part VI of the book • Appendices o Financial Decision-Making with Excel o Past Year Question Papers with Suggested Answers to Practical Questions o Mathematical Tables



Dissertation Abstracts International


Dissertation Abstracts International
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Dissertation Abstracts International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Dissertations, Academic categories.




Research Handbook On Insider Trading


Research Handbook On Insider Trading
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Author : Stephen M. Bainbridge
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2013-01-01

Research Handbook On Insider Trading written by Stephen M. Bainbridge and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


In most capital markets, insider trading is the most common violation of securities law. It is also the most well known, inspiring countless movie plots and attracting scholars with a broad range of backgrounds and interests, from pure legal doctrine to empirical analysis to complex economic theory. This volume brings together original cutting-edge research in these and other areas written by leading experts in insider trading law and economics. The Handbook begins with a section devoted to legal issues surrounding the USÕs ban on insider trading, which is one of the oldest and most energetically enforced in the world. Using this section as a foundation, contributors go on to discuss several specific court cases as well as important developments in empirical research on the subject. The Handbook concludes with a section devoted to international perspectives, providing insight into insider trading laws in China, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the European Union. This timely and comprehensive volume will appeal to students and professors of law and economics, as well as scholars, researchers and practitioners with an interest in insider trading.