Fiscal Policy And Development
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Fiscal Policy In Underdeveloped Countries
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Author : Raja J. Chelliah
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010-11-26
Fiscal Policy In Underdeveloped Countries written by Raja J. Chelliah and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-26 with Business & Economics categories.
Originally published in 1960, with a second edition in 1969, this book is of special interest for having been the first systematic attempt to discuss problems of fiscal policy from the point of view of promoting economic growth in underdeveloped countries. It deals mainly with problems of tax policy, and outlines the economic principles by which the structure of taxation in developing economies can be constructed and evaluated. The work made a distinct contribution in the field of Development studies by reorienting the theory of fiscal policy originally developed in the economically advanced countries to the problems, requirements and institutional structure of an underdeveloped, over-populated country with a mixed enterprise system.
Innovative Fiscal Policy And Economic Development In Transition Economies
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Author : Aleksandr V. Gevorkyan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-08-07
Innovative Fiscal Policy And Economic Development In Transition Economies written by Aleksandr V. Gevorkyan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-07 with Economic development categories.
Combining rigorous analytical discussion with solid statistical examination, Aleksandr V. Gevorkyan undertakes a full macroeconomic review of the post-Soviet economies through to 2009, including a critical evaluation of the current crisis and the future outlook.
Promoting Fiscal Discipline
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Author : Mr.Manmohan S. Kumar
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2007-10-18
Promoting Fiscal Discipline written by Mr.Manmohan S. Kumar and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-18 with Business & Economics categories.
Fiscal discipline is essential to improve and sustain economic performance, maintain macroeconomic stability, and reduce vulnerabilities. Discipline is especially important if countries, industrial as well as developing, are to successfully meet the challenges, and reap the benefits, of economic and financial globalization. Lack of fiscal discipline generally stems from the injudicious use of policy discretion. The benefits of discretion are seen in terms of the ability of policymakers to respond to unexpected shocks and in allowing elected political representatives to fulfill their mandates. But discretion can be misused, resulting in persistent deficits and procyclical policies, rising debt levels, and, over time, a loss in policy credibility. The authors first explore the role of discretion in fiscal policy, and the extent, consequences, and causes of procyclicality, particularly in good times. They then examine how a variety of institutional approaches—fiscal rules, fiscal responsibility laws, and fiscal agencies—can help improve fiscal discipline. While each of these approaches can play a useful role, the authors suggest that a strategy combining them is likely to be particularly beneficial. Although such a strategy requires political commitment and effective fiscal management, at the same time, the strategy itself can bolster political commitment by highlighting the restraints on government and raising the costs of failing to respect them.
Fiscal Policy After The Financial Crisis
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Author : Alberto Alesina
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2013-06-25
Fiscal Policy After The Financial Crisis written by Alberto Alesina and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-25 with Business & Economics categories.
The recent recession has brought fiscal policy back to the forefront, with economists and policy makers struggling to reach a consensus on highly political issues like tax rates and government spending. At the heart of the debate are fiscal multipliers, whose size and sensitivity determine the power of such policies to influence economic growth. Fiscal Policy after the Financial Crisis focuses on the effects of fiscal stimuli and increased government spending, with contributions that consider the measurement of the multiplier effect and its size. In the face of uncertainty over the sustainability of recent economic policies, further contributions to this volume discuss the merits of alternate means of debt reduction through decreased government spending or increased taxes. A final section examines how the short-term political forces driving fiscal policy might be balanced with aspects of the long-term planning governing monetary policy. A direct intervention in timely debates, Fiscal Policy after the Financial Crisis offers invaluable insights about various responses to the recent financial crisis.
Fiscal Policy And Economic Development
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Author : Mr.Peter Rangazas
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-06-01
Fiscal Policy And Economic Development written by Mr.Peter Rangazas and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper offers possible explanations for three generally observed facts about fiscal policy and development: (F1) The relative size of government increases as an economy develops, (F2) The rise in government and taxation are associated with rising or constant economic growth rates, and (F3) Today's developing countries have larger government sectors than did today's developed countries at similar stages of development. The explanations for these facts are based on the structural transformation from traditional (mostly agricultural) to modern (industrial and post-industrial) production, rising public infrastructure investment, and less representative governments in many of today's developing economies.
Fiscal Policy For Sustainable Development In Asia Pacific
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Author : Lekha S. Chakraborty
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-18
Fiscal Policy For Sustainable Development In Asia Pacific written by Lekha S. Chakraborty and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-18 with Business & Economics categories.
This book examines how macro-fiscal policy can lead to gender-aware human development in an emerging economy like India, with special reference to gender budgeting. Integrating gender lens in macro-fiscal policies has been widely recognized in international and national policy making and budgeting. The book highlights the gender diagnosis—the measurement issues relate to construction of gender outcome variables; the statistical invisibility of unpaid care economy sector and how deficiency in public infrastructure can accentuate the private costs; the analytical link between gender outcome variables and macro-fiscal policy frameworks; the role and impact of fiscal transfers on gender equality outcomes at subnational levels; time series of gender budgets in India across sectors and its fiscal marksmanship; gender disaggregated public expenditure benefit incidence analysis to understand the distributional impacts of public spending on women across income quintiles and suggest policy alternatives. The book uses unique database—time use survey data and the disaggregated demand for grants, expenditure budgets using gender lens. The book employs case study, simple statistical tools for the analysis and econometric methodology.
Handbook Of Fiscal Policy
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Author : Jack Rabin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2001-12-19
Handbook Of Fiscal Policy written by Jack Rabin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-19 with Political Science categories.
Providing forty articles written by experts, this book explores the development of government spending and revenue policymaking, the legacy of John Maynard Keynes, taxes and tax policies, government budgeting and accounting, and government debt management. Topics include the implications of the federal balanced budget amendment, factors that affect implementation of fiscal policies, the relationship between tax assessment and economic prosperity, and debt management strategies by government institutions. It covers the role of government in formulating economic policies for growth and full employment and reviews issues associated with the implementation of fiscal policies.
Fiscal Policy And Development
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Author : Vitor Gaspar
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-01-23
Fiscal Policy And Development written by Vitor Gaspar and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-23 with Business & Economics categories.
The goal of this paper is to estimate the additional annual spending required for meaningful progress on the SDGs in these areas. Our estimates refer to additional spending in 2030, relative to a baseline of current spending to GDP in these sectors. Toward this end, we apply an innovative costing methodology to a sample of 155 countries: 49 low- income developing countries, 72 emerging market economies, and 34 advanced economies. And we refine the analysis with five country studies: Rwanda, Benin, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Guatemala.
Institutions Society Economic Development
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Author : İsmet Göçer
language : en
Publisher: IJOPEC Publication
Release Date : 2016-11-15
Institutions Society Economic Development written by İsmet Göçer and has been published by IJOPEC Publication this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-15 with Business & Economics categories.
International Conference of Political Economy (ICOPEC) aiming to identify and analyze state of affairs relevant to our age was organized for the first time with the theme "International Political Economy: Adam Smith Today" in 2009. Following the success of the conference IJOPEC Publication that aims at searching economic and political alternatives became the main supporter of ICOPEC conference by publishing selected papers of the conference in 2010. Consequently, ICOPEC conferences became conference series and the main theme of the 7th conference held in 2016 was defined as “State, Economic Policy, Taxation and Development". IJOPEC Publication has undertaken to publish the papers, presented at this conference in English and Turkish, as five e-books. Institutions, Society & Economic Development is the second volume in this five e-books series. e purpose of the volume is to provide an easy to understand introduction about the interaction between institutions and society in terms of economic development.
Handbook Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy
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Author : Alan A. Rabin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2001-12-19
Handbook Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy written by Alan A. Rabin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-19 with Political Science categories.
Examines the politics of economic policy, focusing on forecasting, inflation, interest rates, market expectations, financial crises, disruptions in global markets, and tax policy, as well as state and local government budgeting, financial management, and policy initiatives for development and growth.