Fluctuations In Markov Processes
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Fluctuations In Markov Processes
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Author : Tomasz Komorowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-07-05
Fluctuations In Markov Processes written by Tomasz Komorowski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-05 with Mathematics categories.
The present volume contains the most advanced theories on the martingale approach to central limit theorems. Using the time symmetry properties of the Markov processes, the book develops the techniques that allow us to deal with infinite dimensional models that appear in statistical mechanics and engineering (interacting particle systems, homogenization in random environments, and diffusion in turbulent flows, to mention just a few applications). The first part contains a detailed exposition of the method, and can be used as a text for graduate courses. The second concerns application to exclusion processes, in which the duality methods are fully exploited. The third part is about the homogenization of diffusions in random fields, including passive tracers in turbulent flows (including the superdiffusive behavior). There are no other books in the mathematical literature that deal with this kind of approach to the problem of the central limit theorem. Hence, this volume meets the demand for a monograph on this powerful approach, now widely used in many areas of probability and mathematical physics. The book also covers the connections with and application to hydrodynamic limits and homogenization theory, so besides probability researchers it will also be of interest also to mathematical physicists and analysts.
Markov Processes
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Author : Daniel T. Gillespie
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1991-12-02
Markov Processes written by Daniel T. Gillespie and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-12-02 with Mathematics categories.
Markov process theory is basically an extension of ordinary calculus to accommodate functions whos time evolutions are not entirely deterministic. It is a subject that is becoming increasingly important for many fields of science. This book develops the single-variable theory of both continuous and jump Markov processes in a way that should appeal especially to physicists and chemists at the senior and graduate level. A self-contained, prgamatic exposition of the needed elements of random variable theory Logically integrated derviations of the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation, the Kramers-Moyal equations, the Fokker-Planck equations, the Langevin equation, the master equations, and the moment equations Detailed exposition of Monte Carlo simulation methods, with plots of many numerical examples Clear treatments of first passages, first exits, and stable state fluctuations and transitions Carefully drawn applications to Brownian motion, molecular diffusion, and chemical kinetics
Fluctuations Of L Vy Processes With Applications
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Author : Andreas E. Kyprianou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-09
Fluctuations Of L Vy Processes With Applications written by Andreas E. Kyprianou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-09 with Mathematics categories.
Lévy processes are the natural continuous-time analogue of random walks and form a rich class of stochastic processes around which a robust mathematical theory exists. Their application appears in the theory of many areas of classical and modern stochastic processes including storage models, renewal processes, insurance risk models, optimal stopping problems, mathematical finance, continuous-state branching processes and positive self-similar Markov processes. This textbook is based on a series of graduate courses concerning the theory and application of Lévy processes from the perspective of their path fluctuations. Central to the presentation is the decomposition of paths in terms of excursions from the running maximum as well as an understanding of short- and long-term behaviour. The book aims to be mathematically rigorous while still providing an intuitive feel for underlying principles. The results and applications often focus on the case of Lévy processes with jumps in only one direction, for which recent theoretical advances have yielded a higher degree of mathematical tractability. The second edition additionally addresses recent developments in the potential analysis of subordinators, Wiener-Hopf theory, the theory of scale functions and their application to ruin theory, as well as including an extensive overview of the classical and modern theory of positive self-similar Markov processes. Each chapter has a comprehensive set of exercises.
Generated Dynamics Of Markov And Quantum Processes
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Author : Martin Janßen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-28
Generated Dynamics Of Markov And Quantum Processes written by Martin Janßen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-28 with Science categories.
This book presents Markov and quantum processes as two sides of a coin called generated stochastic processes. It deals with quantum processes as reversible stochastic processes generated by one-step unitary operators, while Markov processes are irreversible stochastic processes generated by one-step stochastic operators. The characteristic feature of quantum processes are oscillations, interference, lots of stationary states in bounded systems and possible asymptotic stationary scattering states in open systems, while the characteristic feature of Markov processes are relaxations to a single stationary state. Quantum processes apply to systems where all variables, that control reversibility, are taken as relevant variables, while Markov processes emerge when some of those variables cannot be followed and are thus irrelevant for the dynamic description. Their absence renders the dynamic irreversible. A further aim is to demonstrate that almost any subdiscipline of theoretical physics can conceptually be put into the context of generated stochastic processes. Classical mechanics and classical field theory are deterministic processes which emerge when fluctuations in relevant variables are negligible. Quantum mechanics and quantum field theory consider genuine quantum processes. Equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistics apply to the regime where relaxing Markov processes emerge from quantum processes by omission of a large number of uncontrollable variables. Systems with many variables often self-organize in such a way that only a few slow variables can serve as relevant variables. Symmetries and topological classes are essential in identifying such relevant variables. The third aim of this book is to provide conceptually general methods of solutions which can serve as starting points to find relevant variables as to apply best-practice approximation methods. Such methods are available through generating functionals. The potential reader is a graduate student who has heard already a course in quantum theory and equilibrium statistical physics including the mathematics of spectral analysis (eigenvalues, eigenvectors, Fourier and Laplace transformation). The reader should be open for a unifying look on several topics.
Introductory Lectures On Fluctuations Of L Vy Processes With Applications
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Author : Andreas E. Kyprianou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-12-18
Introductory Lectures On Fluctuations Of L Vy Processes With Applications written by Andreas E. Kyprianou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-18 with Mathematics categories.
This textbook forms the basis of a graduate course on the theory and applications of Lévy processes, from the perspective of their path fluctuations. The book aims to be mathematically rigorous while still providing an intuitive feel for underlying principles. The results and applications often focus on the case of Lévy processes with jumps in only one direction, for which recent theoretical advances have yielded a higher degree of mathematical transparency and explicitness.
Fluctuations Of Spectrally Negative Markov Additive Processes
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Author : Andreas E. Kyprianou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Fluctuations Of Spectrally Negative Markov Additive Processes written by Andreas E. Kyprianou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
Elements Of The Theory Of Markov Processes And Their Applications
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Author : Albert T. Bharucha-Reid
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
Release Date : 1960
Elements Of The Theory Of Markov Processes And Their Applications written by Albert T. Bharucha-Reid and has been published by McGraw-Hill Companies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with Mathematics categories.
Graduate-level text and reference in probability, with numerous scientific applications. Nonmeasure-theoretic introduction to theory of Markov processes and to mathematical models based on the theory. Appendixes. Bibliographies. 1960 edition.
Stochastic Processes In Physics And Chemistry
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Author : N.G. Van Kampen
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2011-08-30
Stochastic Processes In Physics And Chemistry written by N.G. Van Kampen and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-30 with Science categories.
The third edition of Van Kampen's standard work has been revised and updated. The main difference with the second edition is that the contrived application of the quantum master equation in section 6 of chapter XVII has been replaced with a satisfactory treatment of quantum fluctuations. Apart from that throughout the text corrections have been made and a number of references to later developments have been included. From the recent textbooks the following are the most relevant.C.W.Gardiner, Quantum Optics (Springer, Berlin 1991)D.T. Gillespie, Markov Processes (Academic Press, San Diego 1992)W.T. Coffey, Yu.P.Kalmykov, and J.T.Waldron, The Langevin Equation (2nd edition, World Scientific, 2004) Comprehensive coverage of fluctuations and stochastic methods for describing them A must for students and researchers in applied mathematics, physics and physical chemistry
On The Fluctuation Of Stochastically Monotone Markov Chains And Some Applications
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Author : Harry Cohn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
On The Fluctuation Of Stochastically Monotone Markov Chains And Some Applications written by Harry Cohn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Markov processes categories.
A Second Course In Stochastic Processes
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Author : Samuel Karlin
language : en
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Release Date : 1981-05-12
A Second Course In Stochastic Processes written by Samuel Karlin and has been published by Gulf Professional Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981-05-12 with Business & Economics categories.
Algebraic methods in markov chains; Ratio theorems of transition probabilities and applications; Sums of independent random variables as a markov chain; Order statistics, poisson processes, and applications; Continuous time markov chains; Diffusion processes; Compouding stochastic processes; Fluctuation theory of partial sums of independent identically distributed random variables; Queueing processes.