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Fluency In Native And Nonnative English Speech

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Fluency In Native And Nonnative English Speech

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Author : Sandra Götz
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2013-03-20

Fluency In Native And Nonnative English Speech written by Sandra Götz and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-20 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

This book takes a new and holistic approach to fluency in English speech and differentiates between productive, perceptive, and nonverbal fluency. The in-depth corpus-based description of productive fluency points out major differences of how fluency is established in native and nonnative speech. It also reveals areas in which even highly advanced learners of English still deviate strongly from the native target norm and in which they have already approximated to it. Based on these findings, selected learners are subjected to native speakers' ratings of seven perceptive fluency variables in order to test which variables are most responsible for a perception of oral proficiency on the sides of the listeners. Finally, language-pedagogical implications derived from these findings for the improvement of fluency in learner language are presented. This book is conceptually and methodologically relevant for corpus-linguistics, learner corpus research and foreign language teaching and learning.

Fluency In Native And Nonnative English Speech

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Author : Sandra Götz
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2013

Non Native Speech

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Author : Ulrike Gut
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2009

Non Native Speech written by Ulrike Gut and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Corpora (Linguistics) categories.

Based on an innovative corpus-based approach, this book offers a comprehensive survey of the phonological and phonetic properties of L2 speech in English and German. The first part of the book critically examines current theoretical models and research methodologies in the field of second language acquisition of phonology and describes the advances that have been made in corpus linguistics over the past few years - in particular, the development of phonological learner corpora. It furthermore presents the first learner corpus of L2 English and L2 German that is fully aligned and has extensive phonological annotations: the LeaP corpus. The second part of the book describes the results of the quantitative and qualitative corpus analyses in the following areas of non-native speech: fluency, final consonant cluster realisation, vowel reduction and speech rhythm, intonation and general foreign accent. In addition, the influence of many non-linguistic factors, including instruction and a stay abroad, on the phonological properties of non-native speech is explored.

Perspectives On Fluency

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Author : Heidi Riggenbach
language : en
Publisher: University of Michigan Press ELT
Release Date : 2000

Perspectives On Fluency written by Heidi Riggenbach and has been published by University of Michigan Press ELT this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Foreign Language Study categories.

Overview : Varying perspectives on fluency / Matti Koponen and Heidi Riggenbach -- The lexical element in spoken second language fluency / Paul Lennon -- On fluency / Charles J. Fillmore -- Accuracy and fluency : the basic polarity / Christopher Brumfit -- Speech fluency and aphasia / Robert C. Marshall -- Nonverbal aspects of fluency / Janet Beavin Bavelas -- The role of intonation in second language fluency / Ann Wennerstrom -- Fluency as a function of time and rapport / Susan Fiksdal -- Cultural fluency, marginality, and the sense of self / Dawn Doutrich -- The one-clause-at-a-time hypothesis / Andrew Pawley and Frances Hodgetts Syder -- Automaticity and attentional skill in fluent performance / Norman Segalowitz -- The importance of recurrent sequences for nonnative speaker fluency and cognition / Nancy Oppenheim -- Is fluency, like beauty, in the eyes (and ears) of the beholder? / Barbara F. Freed -- Fluency levels and the organization of conversation in nonnative Spanish speakers' speech / Esperanza Morales-López -- The juggling act of oral fluency : a psycho-sociolinguistic metaphor / Roseli Ejzenberg.

English Fluency For Adult How To Learn And Speak English Fluently As An Adult

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Author : Whitney Nelson
language : en
Publisher: Whitney Nelson
Release Date : 2018-01-16

English Fluency For Adult How To Learn And Speak English Fluently As An Adult written by Whitney Nelson and has been published by Whitney Nelson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Foreign Language Study categories.

The Secret to Speak Fluent English As An Adult This book is specially written for older students (25+) of the English language who wishes to improve his/her English fluency to the next level but seems to have hit a plateau. Regardless of what actions are taken, progression is slow or limited. Here is a checklist to see if this guide is for you. This Book is For You If.. ✔ You can understand 70% of an English speaking movie. ✔ You can answer simple questions in a conversation, but you have a hard time elaborate your points when trying to explain in more details. ✔ You can have a short conversation, but you stutter sometimes when you speak. ✔ You are 20 years old and above. ✔ You stutter when you try to speak fast. ✔ You can speak quite well, but you have a strong accent. If one of those sounds familiar to you, perhaps you have found the right book. This book is essential for you to break through and not only improving your spoken skills but developing them so well regardless of your age. Armed with the proven tips, tricks, and techniques in this book, you’ll discover that you’ll be soaring to an entirely new and exciting level of learning within days. On top of that, these guidelines can be used nearly effortlessly. Proven Technique That Works You’ll discover what “Immersion” is and how it can painlessly take you to a supreme status in your studies. You’ll also learn about a related method of learning to pronounce English fearlessly. It’s called the “Shadowing.” Once you try it you’ll realize why so many people praise its effectiveness. English is not an easy language to learn. But if you are using proper methods to learn and speak, you’ll find that your next level of learning is just a click away. Learn and adopt these techniques, tips, and many more secrets revealed in this book, and your English fluency will be on a whole different level in 60 days ! Remember: Practice doesn't make perfect. Perfect practice makes perfect. Download Now and Start Speaking Fluent English!

Talk English

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Author : Ken Xiao
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2015-12-28

Talk English written by Ken Xiao and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-28 with English language categories.

You have studied English for years, yet you still don't speak English well. You have tried many methods and you still make grammar mistakes, you still can't speak English fluently, and you still can't pronounce English words correctly. You can read, but you feel nervous to speak English or too shy to speak English. The good news is, this is very normal. You have simply used ineffective methods to learn to speak English. My name is Ken Xiao. I was in your situation before, but now I can speak English like a native, and I accomplished that in six months. I'm going to teach you how to completely get rid of your accent and develop an American or British accent to speak English just like a native speaker, and I'll teach you how to accomplish that in just six months. In this book, you'll learn: * How to speak like a native in six months or less * How to do that effortlessly on a busy schedule * How to speak English without translating it first * How to learn grammar without memorizing grammar rules * How to build a vocabulary that lasts * How to make you pronounce English words like native American or native British * How to speak English fluently, correctly, and naturally just like a native * And more... to make you speak English like a native speaker. THIS is the book every English learner NEEDS to read. Crystal F., Canada I will recommend to my friends with broken English because I think your book is very helpful for me and other people like me to learn speak fluent English. Thank you so much! Farah A., Iran There are so many books, specifically "help" books, out on the market that one can get so overwhelmed. This book, catering to the English language fluency, is such a great book that there is no need to even scratch your head over the others. Leona Y., Czech Republic You have studied English for years, yet you still can't speak English well. The reason is simple: The methods you used were ineffective. Change your way of learning now. Learn from a successful person who was in your situation before and is getting the result you want. You can succeed by simply doing what I have done before. Effortlessly follow the step-by-step instructions in the book to achieve the highest level of fluency to make you speak English like a native speaker. Including one lesson with free audio and video.

Discourse And The Non Native English Speaker

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Author : Michael Cribb
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-05-14

Discourse And The Non Native English Speaker written by Michael Cribb and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-14 with LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES categories.

English is now firmly established as an international language around the globe and as such is no longer the preserve of the native speaker and the inner circle of counties. It is estimated that there are three times as many non-native speakers of English as there are native speakers worldwide and that the majority of speech events conducted in English are solely between non-native speakers of the language. The increased use of the English language on a daily basis by non-native speakers is thus worthy of a study and the purpose of this book. For the non-native speaker, the day-to-day demands of casual conversation can often be met through collaboration and negotiation with their interlocutor. However, there is an ever-increasing need for the non-native to participate in specific speech events such as discussions, meetings, interviews, and presentations, where the construction and delivery of extended turns and monologues is paramount. This is particularly true in professional and academic environments where this type of discourse holds significance and value for the speaker, since it is often through this that their proficiency and professionalism is critiqued and measured. This book is a timely study into the nature of extended discourse and the problems that non-native speakers have in constructing this. The book considers a corpus of spoken data taken from the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) speaking test with an international dimension. It specifically focuses on discourse that is multi-propositional, that is, extended turns and monologues, and analyses this for breaks in coherence and comprehensibility brought about by miscues in semantic and pragmatic features at the discourse level. The main thesis of the book is that the construction of extended discourse carries with it an additional burden for the speaker, namely the need to package information without support from the interlocutor in such a way as to make a coherent interpretation possible. For the mother-tongue speaker, the management of this packaging is of second nature, but for the non-native, the removal of collaborative support from the interlocutor in the form of back-channels and negotiation of meaning leads to miscues at the discourse level which impinge on coherence. As these miscues accumulate and interact with each other, the coherence of the discourse is diminished even further and in extreme cases a complete breakdown in communication can be observed. Two key areas where these miscues materialize are in the semantic consistency and pragmatic relevance of the utterances as each one is added to the common ground. Semantic consistency refers to the need to maintain the internal specificity of utterances and the external consistency across utterances, while pragmatic relevance refers to the need to make contributions which are well-contextualized and relevant to the on-going discourse. The book is both a textual and evaluative approach to studying discourse. It contains copious examples of transcribed non-native discourse with commentaries that indicate where miscues arise and how these lead to a lack of coherence. The book also describes in detail a manipulation experiment which looks at the effect of repairing discourse on the perceived coherence, thus evaluating the psycholinguistic reality of the identified miscues. The book also considers the relationship of fluency to coherence and how disfluent performance can impinge on perceived coherence. The book will be of interest to applied linguistics and English-language teaching practitioners around the world as well as academics involved in the testing of spoken English. Aimed at postgraduate level but accessible to undergraduates, it is a must for anyone concerned with the teaching or studying of a second language such as English and researchers working in the field of discourse analysis.

Foreign Accent

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Author : Alene Moyer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Foreign Accent written by Alene Moyer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Foreign Language Study categories.

To what extent do our accents determine the way we are perceived by others? Is a foreign accent inevitably associated with social stigma? Accent is a matter of great public interest given the impact of migration on national and global affairs, but until now, applied linguistics research has treated accent largely as a theoretical puzzle. In this fascinating account, Alene Moyer examines the social, psychological, educational and legal ramifications of sounding 'foreign'. She explores how accent operates contextually through analysis of issues such as: the neuro-cognitive constraints on phonological acquisition, individual factors that contribute to the 'intractability' of accent, foreign accent as a criterion for workplace discrimination, and the efficacy of instruction for improving pronunciation. This holistic treatment of second language accent is an essential resource for graduate students and researchers interested in applied linguistics, bilingualism and foreign language education.

The Native Speaker

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Author : Alan Davies
language : en
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
Release Date : 2003-01-01

The Native Speaker written by Alan Davies and has been published by Multilingual Matters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Linguists, applied linguists and language teachers all appeal to the native speaker as an important reference point. But what exactly (who exactly?) is the native speaker? This book examines the native speaker from different points of view, arguing that the native speaker is both myth and reality.

English Fluency For Advanced English Speaker How To Unlock The Full Potential To Speak English Fluently

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Author : Whitney Nelson
language : en
Publisher: Whitney Nelson
Release Date : 2020-02-08

English Fluency For Advanced English Speaker How To Unlock The Full Potential To Speak English Fluently written by Whitney Nelson and has been published by Whitney Nelson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-08 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

The Secret to Speak Fluent English This book is specially written for advanced students of the English language who wishes to improve his/her English fluency to the next level but seems to have hit a plateau. Regardless of what actions are taken, progression is slow or limited. Here is a checklist to see if this guide is for you. You Are an Advanced English Speaker If.. ✔ You can understand 70% of an English speaking movie. ✔ You can answer simple questions in a conversation, but you have a hard time elaborate your points when trying to explain in more details. ✔ You can have a short conversation, but you stutter sometimes when you speak. ✔ You can write better than you speak. ✔ You stutter when you try to speak fast. ✔ You can speak quite well, but you have a strong accent. If one of those sounds familiar to you, perhaps you have found the right book. This book is essential for you to break through and not only improving your spoken skills but developing them so well that you can speak like a native English speaker. Armed with the proven tips, tricks, and techniques in this book, you’ll discover that you’ll be soaring to an entirely new and exciting level of learning within days. On top of that, these guidelines can be used nearly effortlessly. Proven Technique That Works You’ll discover what “shadowing” is and how it can painlessly take you to a supreme status in your studies. You’ll also learn about a related method of learning to pronounce English fearlessly. It’s called the “scriptorium method.” Once you try it you’ll realize why so many people praise its effectiveness. English is not an easy language to learn. But if you are using proper methods to learn and speak, you’ll find that your next level of learning is just a click away. Learn and adopt these techniques, tips, and many more secrets revealed in this book, and your English fluency will be on a whole different level in 60 days ! Remember: Practice doesn't make perfect. Perfect practice makes perfect. Download Now and Start Speaking Fluent English!

Fluency In Native And Nonnative English Speech

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