Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy

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Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy
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Author : Martin Zinkernagel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-29
Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy written by Martin Zinkernagel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-29 with Medical categories.
This book focuses on the emerging non-invasive imaging technique of Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy (FLIO). FLIO reveals unique information on retinal diseases, ranging from age-related macular degeneration and vascular diseases to hereditary retinal dystrophies. Fluorescence lifetimes enable the evaluation of disease progression before irreversible structural changes occur. The image acquisition is suitable for diagnostic purposes and follow-up examinations to investigate the natural course of disease, and to monitor the effects of possible therapies. This book fills the gap between available literature and gives state-of-the-art guidance on the principles of the FLIO technique, image acquisition, and data analysis. Written by a team of expert leaders within this field, this book will be relevant for scientists and clinicians with an interest in ophthalmoscopy.
Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy Flio From Bench To Bedside
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Author : Chantal-Simone Dysli
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy Flio From Bench To Bedside written by Chantal-Simone Dysli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
High Resolution Imaging In Microscopy And Ophthalmology
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Author : Josef F. Bille
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-08-13
High Resolution Imaging In Microscopy And Ophthalmology written by Josef F. Bille and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-13 with Medical categories.
This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of the application of the newest laser and microscope/ophthalmoscope technology in the field of high resolution imaging in microscopy and ophthalmology. Starting by describing High-Resolution 3D Light Microscopy with STED and RESOLFT, the book goes on to cover retinal and anterior segment imaging and image-guided treatment and also discusses the development of adaptive optics in vision science and ophthalmology. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the reader will learn about the latest developments and most up to date technology in the field and how these translate to a medical setting. High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology – New Frontiers in Biomedical Optics has been written by leading experts in the field and offers insights on engineering, biology, and medicine, thus being a valuable addition for scientists, engineers, and clinicians with technical and medical interest who would like to understand the equipment, the applications and the medical/biological background. Lastly, this book is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Gerhard Zinser, co-founder of Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, a scientist, a husband, a brother, a colleague, and a friend.
The Development And Clinical Application Of Innovative Optical Ophthalmic Imaging Techniques
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Author : Peng Xiao
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-12-06
The Development And Clinical Application Of Innovative Optical Ophthalmic Imaging Techniques written by Peng Xiao and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with Medical categories.
Multiphoton Microscopy And Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging
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Author : Karsten König
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-01-22
Multiphoton Microscopy And Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging written by Karsten König and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-22 with Science categories.
This monograph focuses on modern femtosecond laser microscopes for two photon imaging and nanoprocessing, on laser tweezers for cell micromanipulation as well as on fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM) in Life Sciences. The book starts with an introduction by Dr. Wolfgang Kaiser, pioneer of nonlinear optics and ends with the chapter on clinical multiphoton tomography, the novel high resolution imaging technique. It includes a foreword by the nonlinear microscopy expert Dr. Colin Sheppard. Contents Part I: Basics Brief history of fluorescence lifetime imaging The long journey to the laser and its use for nonlinear optics Advanced TCSPC-FLIM techniques Ultrafast lasers in biophotonics Part II: Modern nonlinear microscopy of live cells STED microscopy: exploring fluorescence lifetime gradients for super-resolution at reduced illumination intensities Principles and applications of temporal-focusing wide-field two-photon microscopy FLIM-FRET microscopy TCSPC FLIM and PLIM for metabolic imaging and oxygen sensing Laser tweezers are sources of two-photon effects Metabolic shifts in cell proliferation and differentiation Femtosecond laser nanoprocessing Cryomultiphoton imaging Part III: Nonlinear tissue imaging Multiphoton Tomography (MPT) Clinical multimodal CARS imaging In vivo multiphoton microscopy of human skin Two-photon microscopy and fluorescence lifetime imaging of the cornea Multiscale correlative imaging of the brain Revealing interaction of dyes and nanomaterials by multiphoton imaging Multiphoton FLIM in cosmetic clinical research Multiphoton microscopy and fluorescence lifetime imaging for resection guidance in malignant glioma surgery Non-invasive single-photon and multi-photon imaging of stem cells and cancer cells in mouse models Bedside assessment of multiphoton tomography
Two Photon Adaptive Optics Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy
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Author : James A.. Feeks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Two Photon Adaptive Optics Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy written by James A.. Feeks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
"There are many critical processes involved in keeping the retina functioning properly. Two of these, the visual cycle and the metabolism of the cell, are tied together by their conversion of important molecules from one form to another. In the visual cycle, 11-cis-retinal is regenerated so that it can combine with a rhodopsin molecule and initiate phototransduction. In cellular metabolism, the cell undergoes many steps to generate adenosine triphosphate, the energy unit of the cell. These mechanisms are critical in maintaining a functioning retina, however they have been difficult to directly interrogate in the living eye. A technique which can quantitatively measure these processes could allow researchers and clinicians to examine them in healthy subjects and how they change under conditions of disease. The goal of this work is to develop a technique which will allow us to investigate these measures of retinal function quantitatively and in a repeatable way. Advantageously, molecules which are converted during the visual cycle or cellular metabolism are accessible using adaptive optics aided two-photon fluorescence ophthalmoscopy. Furthermore, I develop a new technique, adaptive optics fluorescence lifetime ophthalmoscopy, which provides a robust and quantitative measure of a key property of retinal fluorescence. Initially, this method was deployed in a new two-photon adaptive optics ophthalmoscope designed for imaging mice. Exogenous fluorophores with known fluorescence lifetimes were used to validate the initial measurements, before using the new technique to establish baseline measurements for a sensor of cellular metabolism in the mouse eye. Following successful implementation in the mouse, the fluorescence lifetime method was translated to a system dedicated to imaging the macaque retina. By measuring the fluorescence lifetime of endogenous fluorescence originating in the photoreceptors, I found that rods and cones exhibit different fluorescence lifetimes. Further development of this technology may advance research in widespread areas including fluorophore identification in the retina, mechanisms of retinal metabolism, and as a clinical diagnostic."--Pages xiii-xiv.
The Bh Tcspc Handbook
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Author : Dr. Wolfgang Becker
language : en
Publisher: Becker & Hickl GmbH
Release Date : 2021-09-01
The Bh Tcspc Handbook written by Dr. Wolfgang Becker and has been published by Becker & Hickl GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-01 with Science categories.
Time-Correlated Single Photon Counting Modules SPC-130EMN, SPC-130EMNX, SPC-130IN, SPC-130INX, SPC-150N, SPC-150NX, SPC-150NXX, SPC-160, SPC-160PCIE, SPC-180N, SPC-180NX, SPC-180NXX Detectors, Lasers and Peripheral Devices Simple-Tau Systems Technical Principles TCSPC Applications FLIM Systems Applications in Life Sciences Clinical FLIM Applications SPCM Software SPCImage NG Data Analysis Software Time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) is an amazingly sensitive technique for recording low-level light signals with picosecond resolution and extremely high precision.TCSPC originates from the measurement of excited nuclear states and has been used since the late 60s [775, 1250]. For many years TCSPC was used primarily to record fluorescence decay curves of organic dyes in solution. Due to the low intensity and low repetition rate of the light sources and the limited speed of the electronics of the 70s and 80s the acquisition times were extremely long. More important, classic TCSPC was intrinsically one-dimensional, i.e. limited to the recording of the waveform of a periodic light signal. Light sources ceased to be a limitation when the first mode-locked Argon lasers and synchronously pumped dye lasers were introduced. For the recording electronics, the situation changed with the introduction of the SPC-300 modules of Becker & Hickl in 1993. Due to a new analog-to-digital conversion principle these modules could be used at photon count rates almost 100 times higher than the classic TCSPC devices. Moreover, the modules were able to record the photons of a large number of detectors simultaneously. They were thus able to record a photon distribution not only versus the time in a fluorescence decay but also versus aspatial coordinate or the wavelength of the photons. Multi-dimensional TCSPC was born. Within a few years, more dimensions were added to multidimensional TCSPC. Fast sequential recording was introduced with the SPC-430 in 1995, fast scanning with the SPC-535 in 1997. Time-tag recording was introduced with the SPC-431 in 1996; multi-module TCSPC systems followed in 1999. Since then, the Becker & Hickl TCSPC systems became bigger, faster and more flexible. Recent TCSPC modules, like the SPC-150NX or the SPC-180, can be configured for sequential recording, imaging, or time-tag recording by a simple software command. Multi-module systems, like the SPC-134EM and SPC-154, can be used for scanning at unprecedented count rates and acquisition speeds. Nevertheless, TCSPC still has the reputation to be an extremely sluggish technique unable to record any fast changes in the fluorescence or scattering behaviour of a sample. The multidimensional features of modern TCSPC are not commonly understood. Thus, many users do not make efficient use of their SPC modules. However, if appropriately used, multidimensional TCSPC techniques not only deliver superior results but also solve highly sophisticated measurement problems. This handbook is an attempt to help existing and potential users understand and make use of the advanced features of modern TCSPC. After an introduction into the bh TCSPC devices and associated detector, laser, and experiment control modules the principles of advanced TCSPC techniques are described. These include multidetector TCSPC, multiplexed TCSPC, sequential recording techniques, scanning techniques, parameter-tag recording, and multi-module TCSPC techniques. The next chapter describes the architecture of the bh SPC modules. A chapter about detectors gives a review of detector principles and of the parameters used to characterise detectors. It describes a number of detectors commonly used for TCSPC and gives advice about obtaining best performance from them. The implementation of bh SPC devices is described in the next part of the handbook. It includes principles and wiring diagrams for typical experiments, guidelines for first system setup, and advice for system optimisation. It describes dead-time, counting loss, and pile-up effects, detector effects, and effects related to the optical system. The next chapter of the handbook is dedicated to TCSPC applications. The first part of this chapter describes the measurement of fluorescence and anisotropy decay curves, multispectral lifetime experiments, recording of transient fluorescence lifetime phenomena, and measurements of phosphorescence decay curves. The second part of the chapter is dedicated to time-resolved laser scanning microscopy. It contains sections on a wide variety of fluorescence-lifetime imaging (FLIM) experiments and procedures, such as FLIM with various excitation principles, excitation sources, and detection principles, high-speed and time-series FLIM, Z-stack FLIM, simultaneous fluorescence and phosphorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM/PLIM), fluorescence lifetime-transient scanning (FLITS), and FLIM with special microscope configurations. A third part contains FLIM background knowledge: Signal-to-noise ratio, acquisition time, the effect of counting loss and pile-up, photobleaching, and fluorescence depolarisation on the recorded data. The book contains a large chapter on TCSPC applications, most of them in Biology. It contains sections on FLIM of molecular environment parameters in tissue, FLIM-based FRET measurements in cells, autofluorescence FLIM of biological tissue, plant physiology, and clinical FLIM applications. A section about diffuse optical tomography (DOT) by NIRS techniques includes breast imaging, static and functional brain imaging, perfusion measurement in the human brain, diffuse tissue spectroscopy, and small-animal imaging. Picosecond photon correlation, fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, burst-integrated fluorescence lifetime techniques, and photon counting histogram techniques are reviewed in the next sections. The last part of the application chapter gives an review of non-biological TCSPC applications like positron lifetime measurement, measurement of barrier discharges, remote sensing, metrological applications, and characterisation of detectors. The application chapter also includes practical hints about optical systems, detectors, and other technical aspects of the applications described. Another large chapter describes the SPCM operating software of the bh SPC modules. It describes the various user interface configurations, operation modes, the system and control parameters, the handling and display of the multidimensional data recorded by the modules, and the associated data file structure. The TCSPC Handbook also contains a chapter on the SPCImage NG fluorescence decay and FLIM data analysis software. It describes the general principles of fluorescence decay analysis, the calculation of fluorescence decay parameters and lifetime images by various decay models, pseudo-global analysis, multi-wavelength FLIM analysis, batch-processing of FLIM series, and analysis of PLIM data. The handbook ends with a list of more than 1200 references related to TCSPC, most of them being applications of the bh SPC devices.
Retinal Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy Measures Depend On The Severity Of Alzheimer S Disease
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Retinal Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Ophthalmoscopy Measures Depend On The Severity Of Alzheimer S Disease written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
International Conference For Innovation In Biomedical Engineering And Life Sciences
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Author : Fatimah Ibrahim
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-26
International Conference For Innovation In Biomedical Engineering And Life Sciences written by Fatimah Ibrahim and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This volumes presents the proceedings of ICIBEL 2015, organized by the Centre for Innovation in Medical Engineering (CIME) under Innovative Technology Research Cluster, University of Malaya. It was held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from 6-8 December 2015. The ICIBEL 2015 conference promotes the latest researches and developments related to the integration of the Engineering technology in medical fields and life sciences. This includes the latest innovations, research trends and concerns, challenges and adopted solution in the field of medical engineering and life sciences.
Fundus Autofluorescence
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Author : Noemi Lois
language : en
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Release Date : 2009-07-01
Fundus Autofluorescence written by Noemi Lois and has been published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-01 with Medical categories.
Featuring over 250 illustrations, this detailed full-color textbook provides up-to-date information on the use of fundus autofluorescence imaging in evaluation of retinal disease. Chapters describe the techniques available to image and quantify fundus autofluorescence and the autofluorescence patterns observed in the healthy eye and in various retinal diseases. Emphasis is on the value of fundus autofluorescence as a diagnostic and prognostic tool and its clinical utility in the context of other imaging techniques, such as fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography and optical coherence tomography. Each chapter also discusses the value of fundus autofluorescence in understanding the pathogenesis of the condition, and provides a comprehensive update on all aspects of the condition. A companion Website will offer the fully searchable text and an image bank.