Folklore And Fascism


Folklore And Fascism
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Folklore And Fascism


Folklore And Fascism
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Author : Hannjost Lixfeld
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Folklore And Fascism written by Hannjost Lixfeld and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.


Lixfeld discusses numerous folklorists in this volume, but special attention is paid to scholars such as John Meier and Adolf Spamer, who had long nurtured and promoted the idea of a Reichsinstitut but assumed an ambiguous stance in their dealings with the fascists.



The Nazification Of An Academic Discipline


The Nazification Of An Academic Discipline
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Author : James R. Dow
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 1994

The Nazification Of An Academic Discipline written by James R. Dow and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.


Contributors examine the establishment of folklore departments at German and Austrian universities during the National Socialist era; the perversion of the discipline for political ends by the government; and the attempt to establish a pan-German Reich Institute as an instrument of a fascist ideology.



Making Fascism In Sweden And The Netherlands


Making Fascism In Sweden And The Netherlands
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Author : Nathaniël Kunkeler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Making Fascism In Sweden And The Netherlands written by Nathaniël Kunkeler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Fascism categories.


"There was no representative fascist movement during interwar Europe and there is much to be learned from where fascism 'failed', relatively speaking. So Nathanil︠ Kunkeler skilfully argues in Making Fascism in Sweden and the Netherlands , the first in-depth analysis of Swedish and Dutch fascism in the English language. Focusing on two peripheral ? and therefore often overlooked ? fascist movements (the Swedish National Socialist Workers' Party and the Dutch National Movement), this sophisticated study de-centres contemporary fascism studies by showing how smaller movements gained political foothold in liberal, democratic regimes. From charismatic leaders and the rallies they held to propaganda apparatus and mythopoeic props seized by ordinary people, Making Fascism in Sweden and the Netherlands analyses the constructs and perceptions of fascism to highlight the variegated nature of the movement in Europe and shine a spotlight on its performative process. Drawing on a wealth of archival material and using a highly innovative methodology, Kunkeler provides a nuanced analysis of European fascism which allows readers to rediscover the experimental character of far-right politics in interwar Europe."--



Making Fascism In Sweden And The Netherlands


Making Fascism In Sweden And The Netherlands
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Author : Nathaniël D. B. Kunkeler
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2023-04-20

Making Fascism In Sweden And The Netherlands written by Nathaniël D. B. Kunkeler and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-20 with History categories.


The first in-depth comparative examination of fascism in Sweden and the Netherlands.



Dramatic Metaphors Of Fascism And Antifascism


Dramatic Metaphors Of Fascism And Antifascism
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Author : Leah Hadomi
language : en
Publisher: ISSN
Release Date : 1996

Dramatic Metaphors Of Fascism And Antifascism written by Leah Hadomi and has been published by ISSN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Drama categories.


"Yet the dark places are the centre" claims George Steiner in "The Bluebird's Castle". Any attempt to analyze rationally the predominating barbaric phenomenon of the 20th century, namely the Holocaust and its Fascist background, challenges the limits of human understanding. The phenomenon of the Holocaust is a consequence of these "dark places" where again in Steiner's words "we have passed out of the major order and symmetries of Western civilization". A final understanding of the theme is beyond the limits of rationality and may also be viewed in the light of Adorno's "no poetry after Auschwitz". Nevertheless, the need to attempt reflective and creative 'work' on this topic continues. The aim of the book is to study the relationship between ideology and myth as they function diversely in Fascist and Antifascist drama. All the plays discussed are constructed as a paradigmatic constellation between myth and ideology, coordinated by a central and homogeneous political intent. The difference between them lies in their Fascist or Antifascist attitude. The plays analyzed were chosen for the treatment of a common thematic Ur-myth: the post-figuration of the return of the prodigal son and the story of the crucifixion from the New Testament. The 'prodigal cluster' includes plays by Franz Theodor Csokor, Ernst Wiechert and Max Frisch, the 'sacrificial cluster' plays by Otto Erler, Rainer Werner Fassbinder and George Tabori. As an introductory analysis, the theme of the artist and his mission is treated in two plays written in the pre-Nationalsocialist period: "Der Einsame. Ein Menschenuntergang" by Hanns Johst and Bertold Brecht's reaction to this play in "Baal". A final analysis deals with the fusion of mythologems and ideologems as demonstrated in two plays dealing with the New Myth of Germania by Richard Eutinger and Heiner Müller.



Fascism Fascism And Culture


Fascism Fascism And Culture
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Author : Roger Griffin
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2004

Fascism Fascism And Culture written by Roger Griffin and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Political Science categories.


The nature of 'fascism' has been hotly contested by scholars since the term was first coined by Mussolini in 1919. However, for the first time since Italian fascism appeared there is now a significant degree of consensus amongst scholars about how to approach the generic term, namely as a revolutionary form of ultra-nationalism. Seen from this perspective, all forms of fascism have three common features: anticonservatism, a myth of ethnic or national renewal and a conception of a nation in crisis. This collection includes articles that show this new consensus, which is inevitably contested, as well as making available material which relates to aspects of fascism independently of any sort of consensus and also covering fascism of the inter and post-war periods.This is a comprehensive selection of texts, reflecting both the extreme multi-faceted nature of fascism as a phenomenon and the extraordinary divergence of interpretations of fascism.



Beyond Folklore


Beyond Folklore
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Author : Xosé M. Núñez Seixas
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Beyond Folklore written by Xosé M. Núñez Seixas and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.




Beyond Folklore


Beyond Folklore
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Author : Xosé M. Núñez Seixas
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-12-19

Beyond Folklore written by Xosé M. Núñez Seixas and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-19 with History categories.


This book analyzes the promotion of subnational identities undertaken by Spanish fascism and the Franco regime between 1930 and 1975, as well as their patterns of survival, accommodation and adaptation. It examines the proactive attitudes of the various actors committed to the dictatorship – from Falangists to Francoist intellectuals to Catholic conservatives – alongside their repressive or annihilating approach to regional cultures and languages. As in most Fascist regimes between 1922 and 1945, a narrative of the ethnocultural, ethnoterritorial and historic diversity of the nation persisted, with differing degrees of intensity and different tendencies. These discourses and practices were not limited exclusively to the ideological and social sphere of anti-Francoism, and the roots of the ‘State of the Autonomous Communities’, which gave rise to the extension of political autonomy to all Spanish regions from 1978 onwards, date back to the deep structure of the dictatorship, with foundations in demands put forward by the local, provincial and regional elites within later Francoism. The volume is primarily written for scholars and students of Iberian Studies, European Modern and Contemporary History, Cultural Studies, especially those with an interest in memory studies, fascism, nationalism and regionalism, cultural resistance under dictatorship, and transitions from dictatorship to democracy.



Fascist Mythologies


Fascist Mythologies
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Author : Federico Finchelstein
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2022-07-05

Fascist Mythologies written by Federico Finchelstein and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-05 with Political Science categories.


For fascism, myth was reality—or was realer than the real. Fascist notions of the leader, the nation, power, and violence were steeped in mythic imagery and the fantasy of transcending history. A mythologized primordial past would inspire the heroic overthrow of a debased present to achieve a violently redeemed future. What is distinctive about fascist mythology, and how does this aspect of fascism help explain its perils in the past and present? Federico Finchelstein draws on a striking combination of thinkers—Jorge Luis Borges, Sigmund Freud, and Carl Schmitt—to consider fascism as a form of political mythmaking. He shows that Borges’s literary and critical work and Freud’s psychoanalytic writing both emphasize the mythical and unconscious dimensions of fascist politics. Finchelstein considers their ideas of the self, violence, and the sacred as well as the relationship between the victims of fascist violence and the ideological myths of its perpetrators. He draws on Freud and Borges to analyze the work of a variety of Latin American and European fascist intellectuals, with particular attention to Schmitt’s political theology. Contrasting their approaches to the logic of unreason, Finchelstein probes the limits of the dichotomy between myth and reason and shows the centrality of this opposition to understanding the ideology of fascism. At a moment when forces redolent of fascism cast a shadow over world affairs, this book provides a timely historical and critical analysis of the dangers of myth in modern politics.



The Folklore Of Consensus


The Folklore Of Consensus
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Author : Marcia Landy
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 1998-05-28

The Folklore Of Consensus written by Marcia Landy and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-05-28 with Social Science categories.


Marcia Landy's The Folklore of Consensus examines the theatricality in the Italian popular cinema of the 1930s and early 1940s, arguing that theatricality was a form of politics—a politics of style. While film critics no longer regard the commercial films of the era as mere propaganda, they continue to regard the cinema under fascism as "escapist," diverting audiences from the harsh realities of life under fascism. The Folklore of Consensus problematizes the notion of "escapism," examining the complexity that redeems the films from frivolity and evasion. It shifts the focus from a preoccupation with cinema as the public and spectacular purveyor of "fascinating fascism" to a more immediate and intimate terrain that bears on formulations about the role of mass culture then and now.