Foreign Assistance To North Korea
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Foreign Assistance To North Korea
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Foreign Assistance To North Korea written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.
Since 1995, the United States has provided over $1 billion in foreign assistance to the Democratic People's Republic of North Korea (DPRK, also known as North Korea), about 60% of which has taken the form of food aid, and about 40% in the form of energy assistance channeled through the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization (KEDO). Additionally, the Bush Administration has proposed offering North Korea broad economic development assistance in exchange for Pyongyang verifiably dismantling its nuclear program and cooperating on other security-related issues. Although the President has considerable flexibility to offer some forms of short term development assistance, longer term aid would likely require congressional action. Since the current North Korean nuclear crisis erupted in October 2002, when North Korea reportedly admitted that it has a secret uranium enrichment nuclear program, the dollar amount of U.S. aid has fallen by an order of magnitude. No U.S. funds have been provided to KEDO since FY2003, and the Bush Administration's position is that it would like to permanently end the KEDO program. U.S. food aid also has fallen considerably in recent years. This report describes and assesses U.S. aid programs to North Korea, including the controversies surrounding the programs, their relationship to the larger debate over strategy and objectives toward the DPRK, and policy options. The roles of China, South Korea, and Japan in providing assistance to North Korea are discussed, highlighting the likelihood that any dramatic decrease in U.S. aid to North Korea may have only marginal effects without the cooperation of these countries, particularly China and South Korea. This report will be updated as circumstances warrant.
Foreign Assistance
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Foreign Assistance written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Food relief, American categories.
Foreign Assistance U S Bilateral Food Assistance To North Korea Had Mixed Results Report To The Chairman And Ranking Minority Member Committee On International Relations House Of Representatives
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :
Foreign Assistance U S Bilateral Food Assistance To North Korea Had Mixed Results Report To The Chairman And Ranking Minority Member Committee On International Relations House Of Representatives written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Assistance To North Korea
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Author : Mark E. Manyin
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2009
Assistance To North Korea written by Mark E. Manyin and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
This report summarizes U.S. assistance to the Democratic People's Republic of North Korea (DPRK, also known as North Korea). It will be updated periodically to track changes in U.S. provision of aid to North Korea.
Foreign Assistance
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Foreign Assistance written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Food categories.
U S Policy Toward North Korea
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Author : Council on Foreign Relations
language : en
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations
Release Date : 1999
U S Policy Toward North Korea written by Council on Foreign Relations and has been published by Council on Foreign Relations this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Political Science categories.
The Korean peninsula remains one of the world's most dangerous places. While North Korea has an army of 1.2 million troops and holds Seoul hostage with its missiles and artillery, Pyongyang is in desperate straits after a decade of economic decline, food shortages, and diplomatic isolation. In 1998, former U.S. Defense Secretary William Perry traveled to Pyongyang to propose increasing outside aid from the United States, South Korea, and Japan in exchange for North Korea's promise to reduce military provocations. The third in a series of influential Task Force reports on Korea policy, this study argues that, in spite of tensions, the United States should continue to support South Korea's engagement policy and keep Perry's proposal on the table. The Task Force recommends that, should North Korea increase tensions by testing long-range missiles, the United States and its allies should take a new approach to Pyongyang, including enhancing U.S.-Japan and South Korean deterrence against other North Korean threats, suspending new South Korean investment in North Korea, and placing new Japanese restrictions on financial transfers to the North. By suggesting the possibility of gradually reducing the danger on the Korean peninsula, this report represents a crucial addition to the discussion of U.S.-North Korean economic relations.
North Korean Foreign Relations In The Post Cold War World
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Author : Strategic Studies Institute
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2014-06-21
North Korean Foreign Relations In The Post Cold War World written by Strategic Studies Institute and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-21 with Education categories.
North Korea's foreign relations are a blend of contradiction and complexity. They start from the incongruity between Pyongyang's highly touted policy of juche, or self-reliance, and North Korea's extended and heavy reliance on foreign aid and assistance over the 6 decades of its existence. This aid-both military and economic-in the first 4 decades came from China, the Soviet Union, and communist bloc states; in the past 2 decades, this aid has come from countries including China, South Korea, and the United States. In this monograph, Dr. Samuel Kim examines North Korea's foreign relations with China, Russia, Japan, the United States, and South Korea during the post-Cold War era. He argues that central to understanding North Korea's international behavior in the 21st century is the extent to which the policies of the United States have shaped that behavior. Although some readers may not agree with all of Dr. Kim's interpretations and assessments, they nevertheless will find his analysis simulating...
The South Korean Development Experience
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Author : E. Kim
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-25
The South Korean Development Experience written by E. Kim and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-25 with Social Science categories.
This volume explores South Korea's successful transition from an underdeveloped, authoritarian country to a modern industrialized democracy. South Korea's experience of foreign aid gives a unique perspective on how to use foreign aid for economic development as well as how to build a strong partnership between developed and developing countries.
North Korean Foreign Relations In The Post Cold War World
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Author : Samuel S. Kim
language : en
Publisher: Strategic Studies Institute
Release Date : 2007
North Korean Foreign Relations In The Post Cold War World written by Samuel S. Kim and has been published by Strategic Studies Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Korea (North) categories.
The author examines North Korea's foreign relations with China, Russia, Japan, the United States, and South Korea during the post-Cold War era. North Korea's extended and heavy reliance on foreign aid and assistance -both military and economic-in the first 4 decades came from China, the Soviet Union, and communist bloc states; in the past 2 decades, this aid has come from countries including China, South Korea, and the United States. He argues that central to understanding North Korea's international behavior in the 21st century is the extent to which the policies of the United States have shaped that behavior. Although some readers may not agree with all of Dr. Kim's interpretations and assessments, they nevertheless will find his analysis simulating and extremely informative.
South Korea S Foreign Aid
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Author : Hyo-sook Kim
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-28
South Korea S Foreign Aid written by Hyo-sook Kim and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-28 with Political Science categories.
Kim examines the impact of domestic politics in accomplishing South Korea’s middle power diplomacy through the provision of foreign aid. Since the 2000s, the rise of emerging nations as donors has brought about a remarkable transition in the international development community. South Korea has closed the gap with other Development Assistance Committee donors in terms of the quality of its aid. In doing so it has taken on a more active role as a middle power, acting as an agenda-setter and a mediator in the field of development and many other wide policy areas including trade, finance, environment, security, and peacekeeping. What factors, then, have encouraged South Korea to maintain and enhance the existing international development system? Not only how they behave, but also how their behaviour is determined is essential to truly understand the impact of emerging donors on the existing order. Kim highlights the significance of domestic politics in determining South Korea’s foreign aid behaviour, framing it in terms of South Korea’s wider middle power diplomatic strategy. This book will be of great value to scholars of South Korean politics and foreign policy, as well as to international relations scholars with an interest in the foreign aid policy of middle powers.