Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development
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Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development
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Author : Theodore H. Moran
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Release Date : 2005
Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development written by Theodore H. Moran and has been published by Peterson Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume gathers the cutting edge of new research on foreign direct investment and host country economic performance, and presents the most sophisticated critiques of current and past inquiries. It presents new results, concludes with an analysis of the implications for contemporary policy debates, and proposed new avenues for future research.
Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development
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Author : Irina Orbes Cervantes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development written by Irina Orbes Cervantes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
In this thesis, I examine the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) in a host country and human development. Human development comprises the education, health, and income opportunities available to people in a particular country. I assert that FDI can potentially enhance human development through economic growth and higher income in a host country. However, alongside these benefits, FDI can also have negative effects by worsening a host country's income inequality. Given FDI's counteracting positive and negative effects on human development, I propose that FDI's net effect on human development takes the form of an inverted U-shaped relationship. I further predict that a host country's institutional maturity, defined as the degree of institutional development within a country, plays an important role in understanding which national contexts strengthen or weaken this relationship. I contend that the inverted U-shaped relationship between FDI and human development is moderated by a host country's institutions, and assess this moderation with respect to two dimensions: business sophistication and transparency. Business sophistication measures the extent to which a country possesses supplier networks, technology production, and advanced business practices (World Economic Forum, 2015). My results show that countries with low business sophistication have a pronounced inverted U-shaped relationship between FDI and human development, while countries with high business sophistication experience an attenuated effect (flattened inverted U-shaped). Similarly, transparency measures public-sector employees and executives' accountability and performance, as well as civil society's access to information about public affairs (World Bank, 2016). My results show that economies with low transparency have a steeper inverted U-shaped relationship between FDI and human development; by contrast, economies with high transparency exhibit a flatter inverted U-shaped curve. My study makes three core contributions to the field. First, it adds to development economics scholars' analysis of human development by proposing that income inequality is a key FDI cost. Therefore, while FDI can indeed enhance human development (as past studies have shown), it can also have a negative effect by worsening a host country's income inequality. Second, my study facilitates better knowledge of the relationship between FDI and human development by integrating the positive and negative effects of this relationship. Third, in line with studies that propose the contingent effects of FDI (Meyer & Sinani, 2009), my study contributes to understanding how a host country's institutional maturity in the private and public sectors affects the strength of FDI's curvilinear effect on human development.
How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth
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Author : Mr.Eduardo Borensztein
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1994-09-01
How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth written by Mr.Eduardo Borensztein and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.
We test the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth in a cross-country regression framework, utilizing data on FDI flows from industrial countries to 69 developing countries over the last two decades. Our results suggest that FDI is an important vehicle for the transfer of technology, contributing relatively more to growth than domestic investment. However, the higher productivity of FDI holds only when the host country has a minimum threshold stock of human capital. In addition, FDI has the effect of increasing total investment in the economy more than one for one, which suggests the predominance of complementarity effects with domestic firms.
Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development
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Author : Olivier de Schutter
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013
Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development written by Olivier de Schutter and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.
The effect on developing countries of the arrival of foreign direct investment (FDI) has been a subject of controversy for decades in the development community. The debate over the relationship between FDI in developing countries and the progress of these countries towards human development is an ongoing and often heated one. Adopting an interdisciplinary perspective combining insights from international investment law, human rights law and economics, this book offers an original contribution to the debate. It explores how improvements ...
Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy
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Author : Mr.Edward M. Graham
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1995-06-01
Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy written by Mr.Edward M. Graham and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in international capital flows is examined. Theories of the determinants of FDI are surveyed, and the economic consequences of FDI for both host (recipient) and home (investor) nations are examined in light of empirical studies. Policy issues surrounding possible negotiation of a “multilateral agreement on investment” are discussed.
Foreign Direct Investment And Development
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Author : Theodore H. Moran
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Release Date : 1998
Foreign Direct Investment And Development written by Theodore H. Moran and has been published by Peterson Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business & Economics categories.
Foreign Direct Investment and Development is an excellent textbook for courses in trade, development, and international political economy.
Foreign Direct Investment In Developing Countries
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Author : Sarbajit Chaudhuri
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-08
Foreign Direct Investment In Developing Countries written by Sarbajit Chaudhuri and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Business & Economics categories.
In development literature Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is traditionally considered to be instrumental for the economic growth of all countries, particularly the developing ones. It acts as a panacea for breaking out of the vicious circle of low savings/low income and facilitates the import of capital goods and advanced technical knowhow. This book delves into the complex interaction of FDI with diverse factors. While FDI affects the efficiency of domestic producers through technological diffusion and spill-over effects, it also impinges on the labor market, affecting unemployment levels, human capital formation, wages (and wage inequality) and poverty; furthermore, it has important implications for socio-economic issues such as child labor, agricultural disputes over Special Economic Zones (SEZ) and environmental pollution. The empirical evidence with regard to most of the effects of FDI is highly mixed and reflects the fact that there are a number of mechanisms involved that interact with each other to produce opposing results. The book highlights the theoretical underpinnings behind the inherent contradictions and shows that the final outcome depends on a number of country-specific factors such as the nature of non-traded goods, factor endowments, technological and institutional factors. Thus, though not exhaustive, the book integrates FDI within most of the existing economic systems in order to define its much-debated role in developing economies. A theoretical analysis of the different facets of FDI as proposed in the book is thus indispensable, especially for the formulation of appropriate policies for foreign capital.
Foreign Direct Investment
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Author : I. Moosa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2002-01-29
Foreign Direct Investment written by I. Moosa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-29 with Business & Economics categories.
Foreign direct investment is an important issue that has attracted the attention of academic and professional economists as well as politicians and policy makers. In Foreign Direct Investment , Imad A. Moosa presents a survey of the vast body of literature and ideas relating to foreign direct investment that will be invaluable as a reference work for all these groups. He provides concise definition and analysis of the theories behind foreign direct investment, and considers factors affecting its implementation. The impact of foreign direct investment on economic development, host countries and the growth of multinationals, together with methods for evaluating foreign direct investment projects are discussed. The book is based on the experiences of and the empirical evidence pertaining to foreign direct investment in a large number of countries, and includes case studies on specific projects.
Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development
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Author : Hyun-Jung Nam
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Foreign Direct Investment And Human Development written by Hyun-Jung Nam and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
This study examines the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on human development and demonstrates the moderating role of governance on the relationship between FDI and human development in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) from 2001 to 2018 using fixed-effect and two-stage least squares regressions. Predatory or invasive FDI hurts the human development of the host country. Governance plays a positive moderating role in this relationship. Economic growth can be driven by FDI; however, FDI does not improve human development, as measured by healthcare, education, and income. Additionally, good governance regulates FDI ethics and protects against unhealthy FDI, thereby improving human development. A better governance framework is critical for improving human development in the ASEAN.
Foreign Investment Human Rights And Environmental Protection
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Author : Shawkat Alam
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-11-22
Foreign Investment Human Rights And Environmental Protection written by Shawkat Alam and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-22 with Business & Economics categories.
This book examines the integration of human rights and environmental standards within international investment agreements (IIAs). It explores the intricate relationship between foreign direct investment and sustainable development, emphasizing the necessity for reform in investment treaties to ensure they support rather than hinder human rights and environmental protection. The book begins with an overview of the current international investment law landscape, focusing on its primary goal of investment protection. It then delves into how human rights and environmental standards can shape IIAs, suggesting a new approach to these treaties. The authors explore the incorporation of sustainable development principles into IIAs, the difficulty of balancing investor protection with state regulatory autonomy, and the evolving norms and standards in this area. The book includes detailed case studies on topics such as the interplay between labour standards, investment, and human rights, bilateral investment agreements, sustainable forest management, and the liberalization of water services. Aimed at policymakers, legal scholars, and international law practitioners, this book provides a thorough framework for understanding and reforming IIAs. It offers groundbreaking insights into aligning investment treaties with global sustainable development goals, making it a vital resource for anyone interested in the intersection of investment, human rights, and environmental sustainability.