Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia


Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia
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Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia


Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia
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Author : Daniel Tonga
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-07-17

Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia written by Daniel Tonga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-17 with categories.


Academic Paper from the year 2019 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, University of Lusaka (University of Lusaka), course: Economics and Finance, language: English, abstract: This paper analyses the effects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Zambia. It focuses on two main areas of FDI: First, it looks at the competition effect of Foreign Direct Investment FDI to domestic businesses in the host country, Zambia and the second part looks at how residents perceive Foreign Direct Investment FDI in Zambia. In order to understand the competition effect of FDI in Zambia, the research study carried a survey on local business houses to get an understanding of how FDI with respect to foreign businesses has created competition to local businesses to their detriment. In addition, the research study conducted interviews with various people in Zambia to collect data and get their perception on FDI with respect to foreign businesses in Zambia. This research found that people's perceptions over FDI are more negative than positive. This research study also found that Foreign Direct Investment FDI has both positives and negatives externalities in Zambia. Under positive externalities, FDI has helped create employment to local people, facilitated the transfer of technology and innovation as FDI spillovers. However, under negative externalities, this research found that FDI had brought more competition to local businesses in the host country, throwing many out of business. In addition, some businesses found it difficult to compete due to unfairness created by state interventions. Therefore, FDI in Zambia was found to have more negatives than positives externalities.



Experiences From A Project On Fdi Policy Practices Perceptions In Bangladesh Brazil Hungary India South Africa Tanzania And Zambia Or How To Implement A Multi Country Project


Experiences From A Project On Fdi Policy Practices Perceptions In Bangladesh Brazil Hungary India South Africa Tanzania And Zambia Or How To Implement A Multi Country Project
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Experiences From A Project On Fdi Policy Practices Perceptions In Bangladesh Brazil Hungary India South Africa Tanzania And Zambia Or How To Implement A Multi Country Project written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Investments, Foreign categories.




Foreign Direct Investment In Infrastructure


Foreign Direct Investment In Infrastructure
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Author : David Donaldson
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1997

Foreign Direct Investment In Infrastructure written by David Donaldson and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.


World Bank Discussion Paper No. 351. Outlines Tunisia's innovative strategy of reducing the budgetary costs of food subsidies in a manner that is politically acceptable and that protects the nutritional status of the poor. The government uses self-targeted programs, whereby subsidies are shifted to items consumed primarily by low-income groups, while prices of unsubsidized, higher-quality items are liberalized, appealing to higher-income groups who then consume less of the subsidized foods.



Foreign Direct Investment And The Law In Zambia


Foreign Direct Investment And The Law In Zambia
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Author : Chipasha Mulenga
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Foreign Direct Investment And The Law In Zambia written by Chipasha Mulenga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.




Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia


Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia
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Author : Daniel Tonga
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2019-08-21

Foreign Direct Investment Competition And Perception In Zambia written by Daniel Tonga and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Academic Paper from the year 2019 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, University of Lusaka (University of Lusaka), course: Economics and Finance, language: English, abstract: This paper analyses the effects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Zambia. It focuses on two main areas of FDI: First, it looks at the competition effect of Foreign Direct Investment FDI to domestic businesses in the host country, Zambia and the second part looks at how residents perceive Foreign Direct Investment FDI in Zambia. In order to understand the competition effect of FDI in Zambia, the research study carried a survey on local business houses to get an understanding of how FDI with respect to foreign businesses has created competition to local businesses to their detriment. In addition, the research study conducted interviews with various people in Zambia to collect data and get their perception on FDI with respect to foreign businesses in Zambia. This research found that people's perceptions over FDI are more negative than positive. This research study also found that Foreign Direct Investment FDI has both positives and negatives externalities in Zambia. Under positive externalities, FDI has helped create employment to local people, facilitated the transfer of technology and innovation as FDI spillovers. However, under negative externalities, this research found that FDI had brought more competition to local businesses in the host country, throwing many out of business. In addition, some businesses found it difficult to compete due to unfairness created by state interventions. Therefore, FDI in Zambia was found to have more negatives than positives externalities.



Policy Competition For Foreign Direct Investment


Policy Competition For Foreign Direct Investment
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Author : Charles Oman
language : en
Publisher: OECD
Release Date : 2000

Policy Competition For Foreign Direct Investment written by Charles Oman and has been published by OECD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


This book looks at the evidence and assesses the impact of competition among governments to attract FDI. It finds little evidence directly to support fears of a "global race to the bottom" in labour and environmental standards.



Foreign Direct Investment Perspective Through Foreign Direct Divestment


Foreign Direct Investment Perspective Through Foreign Direct Divestment
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Author : Anita Maček
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2021-03-17

Foreign Direct Investment Perspective Through Foreign Direct Divestment written by Anita Maček and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Since the turn of the century, the liberalization of capital markets has caused exponential growth of foreign direct investment (FDI). However, developments in recent years have shown that countries have placed limitations on foreign investors. In addition, dynamic economic developments in the surge of financial and economic crisis and later have clearly exposed the possibility that FDI will change course and result in foreign direct divestment. This book looks at specific country experiences related to FDI as well as determinants of FDI that could be connected to the new course of divestment.



Making Foreign Direct Investment Work For Sub Saharan Africa


Making Foreign Direct Investment Work For Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Thomas Farole
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2014-01-13

Making Foreign Direct Investment Work For Sub Saharan Africa written by Thomas Farole and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-13 with Business & Economics categories.


This book presents the results of a groundbreaking study on ‘spillovers’ of knowledge and technology from global value-chain oriented foreign direct investment (FDI) in Sub-Saharan Africa, and discusses implications for policymakers hoping to harness the power of FDI for economic development.



Trends And Impacts Of Foreign Investment In Developing Country Agriculture


Trends And Impacts Of Foreign Investment In Developing Country Agriculture
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Author : Pascal Liu
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Release Date : 2013

Trends And Impacts Of Foreign Investment In Developing Country Agriculture written by Pascal Liu and has been published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.


Substantial increases in agricultural investments in developing countries are needed to combat poverty and realize food security and nutrition goals. There is evidence that agricultural investments can generate a wide range of developmental benefits, but these benefits cannot be expected to arise automatically and some forms of large-scale investment carry risks for host countries. Although there has been much debate about the potential benefits and risks of international investment, there is no systematic evidence on the actual impacts on the host country and their determinants. In order to acquire an in-depth understanding of potential benefits, constraints and costs of foreign investment in agriculture and of the business models that are more conducive to development, FAO has undertaken research in developing countries.This publication summarizes the results of this research, in particular through the presentation of the main findings of case studies in nine developing countries. It presents case studies on policies to attract foreign investment in agriculture and their impacts on national economic development in selected countries in Africa, Asian and Latin America.



Foreign Direct Investment Fdi Necessary Considerations Of A Transnational Company


Foreign Direct Investment Fdi Necessary Considerations Of A Transnational Company
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Author : Nicolas Breitfeld
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2010-02-25

Foreign Direct Investment Fdi Necessary Considerations Of A Transnational Company written by Nicolas Breitfeld and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1,7, Berlin School of Economics and Law (Institute of Management), course: International Finance, language: English, abstract: Geneva, 24 June 2009 -- Global foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) - the main mode of FDI - drastically declined in the last quarter of 2008, and the fall has continued into 2009, UNCTAD data reveal. FDI inflows dropped by 54% and M&As by 77% during the first quarter of 2009 as compared to the same period last year. Prospects for FDI will remain gloomy for the rest of the year, UNCTAD economists say (UNCTAD, 2009). Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is defined by the IMF as an international investment of one company with the intention of lasting relationship. This investment has to exceed 10% of equity of the target company. Also an ambition of the management for influence should be visible. This makes the difference to a portfolio investment (IMF, 1993). The following list summarizes major requirements: · Transfer of capital · Control investment · A source of funds for foreign operations · A balance of payments flow Before the financial crisis hit the world economy, FDI was one of the major drivers of globalization and continuously increasing with high growth rates. FDI flows over a long period of time even increased faster than world GDP growth. But as reported from the UNCTAD World Investment Report 2009 85% of Transnational Corporations (TNC)3 worldwide are negatively affected by the financial crisis with respective negative impacts on their investment decisions. This shortfall has also consequences to the landscape of FDI. The USA are still number one in FDI flows but a lot of emerging countries have risen in the list of top FDI inflows. This is another hint for the changes in the world. The emerging markets will more and more take over a leading position in world economics and also a stabilizing function. They will also head the recovery in FDI flow which is expected to take place in 2010. This paper will primarily deal with the TNC and their decision for FDI. Starting with the motivations, the following process and evaluation criteria, also associated risks have to be taken into account. For a complete picture including the environment a short look at the host country and the effects of FDI will be done at the end (the decision of the TNC is always connected with espective influences from outside). Finally, all major considerations of a TNC in combination with FDI should be described.