Foreign Trade Of The Near East
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Trade Policy Developments In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Bernard M. Hoekman
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000-01-01
Trade Policy Developments In The Middle East And North Africa written by Bernard M. Hoekman and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
"While very diverse in many respects, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries nevertheless also share some common characteristics, including a number of important shared challenges for policymakers."The Middle East and North Africa region has great potential for economic growth and prosperity in the 21st century. Yet, this potential will not be realized unless governments and private sector leaders in the region forge partnerships for development. An indispensable resource for all those working within the international development community, especially within the Middle East and North Africa region, Trade Policy Developments in the Middle East and North Africa offers policy and institutional alternatives to help both parties achieve that goal.This volume describes and analyzes recent trade policy developments in the Middle East and North Africa. Contributorsalmost all economists from the regionreview recent trends in trade performance, assess current trade and investment regimes, and discuss some of the emerging microeconomic policy challenges that confront governments and firms seeking to export and trade. Topics addressed include the need and scope for using regional integration and economic free zones as a tool of development, mobilization of non-trade tax bases, efficient enforcement of product standards to ensure health and safety of citizens, and implementation of modern information technologies to facilitate customs clearance.This book is the second in a series from the Mediterranean Development Forum, a partnership of 10 Middle East and North Africa Region think tanks and the World Bank Institute. This volume will be of interest to development specialists, policymakers, and investors.
Foreign Trade Of The Near East
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Author : Norman Burns
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Foreign Trade Of The Near East written by Norman Burns and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Middle East categories.
Foreign Trade Of The Middle East
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971-04-01
Foreign Trade Of The Middle East written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971-04-01 with categories.
Trade Patterns In The Middle East
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Author : Lee E. Preston
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970
Trade Patterns In The Middle East written by Lee E. Preston and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Balance of trade categories.
Opening Doors To The World
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Author : International Development Research Centre (Canada)
language : en
Publisher: Cairo : The American University in Cairo Press ; Ottawa : International Development Research Centre
Release Date : 1998
Opening Doors To The World written by International Development Research Centre (Canada) and has been published by Cairo : The American University in Cairo Press ; Ottawa : International Development Research Centre this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Africa, North categories.
Opening Doors to the World: A new trade agenda for the Middle East
Trade Competitiveness Of The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Jos R. L pez-C lix
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2010-07-01
Trade Competitiveness Of The Middle East And North Africa written by Jos R. L pez-C lix and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-01 with Political Science categories.
Over the past decade, four major developments in global economic integration have shaped trade policy and the economic performance of countries within the Middle East and North Africa region: the emergence of global supply chains, the growth of trade in services, the rise of China and India as major international trading powers, and regional integration. These developments, along with the labor and natural resource endowments of particular countries (some are resource-poor but labor-abundant, some resource-rich and labor-abundant, and some resource-rich and labor-importing), have influenced export diversification outcomes across the region. Yet these countries may not be taking full advantage of all of the opportunities the four new trends offer to them. 'Trade Competitiveness of the Middle East and North Africa: Policies for Export Diversification' examines the region's trade policy agendas and their results by focusing on the countries' response to these four key developments in international trade. As the region recovers from the global financial and economic crises, the book identifies reforms that could allow countries to further strengthen global production networks, benefit more from trade in services, better compete in external markets to face the rise of China and India, and reach the full potential of regional integration. If thoroughly implemented, especially by oil exporters, all of these reforms could help boost growth and job creation in the region.
Strengthening China S And India S Trade And Investment Ties To The Middle East And North Africa
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2009
Strengthening China S And India S Trade And Investment Ties To The Middle East And North Africa written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Africa, North categories.
China and India's spectacular economic rise over the last two decades has accelerated their trade and investment flows with the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), particularly with the oil-producing countries. And while these flows are still small, China and India's presence in the region is on the rise. This report focuses on the following questions: what have been evolution and the impact of MENA's trade and investment relations with China and India? what actions can be taken to maximize the benefits from these relations and to enhance MENA's international integration? The main findings indicate that the region as a whole has benefited from the rise of China and India in terms of better terms of trade, significant increases in oil and gas exports, and cheaper imports. However, producers of industrial goods have been negatively-and in a few cases severely-affected by competition with the two Asian countries in both third and domestic markets. While China and India are investing more in MENA, they are contributing very little to job creation or to the transfer and diffusion of technology. Faster growth in the two Asian countries-and the associated higher demand for energy-will increase revenues from oil and the difficult choices associated with their management. For the labor-abundant, non oil-producing countries, competition with China and India will increase. But the lack of competitive manufacturing industries and services, the insufficient attention given in the past to building technological capabilities and promoting openness and entrepreneurship are constraining their ability to respond to competition. They need to accelerate productivity to tackle unemployment, especially among youth. This may require the broader institutional changes seen in China and India-suggesting the importance of a pragmatic reform agenda that can accelerate productivity, trade, and investment in the region.
Foreign Trade Of The Middle East
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Author : David Gurevich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1933
Foreign Trade Of The Middle East written by David Gurevich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1933 with Middle East categories.
Trade Investment And Development In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Dipak Das Gupta
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003-01-01
Trade Investment And Development In The Middle East And North Africa written by Dipak Das Gupta and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
There is a large potential for expanding trade in the Middle East and North Africa region. This work discusses ways forward for trade integration, capturing the diversity of country experiences within the region without losing the generality of principles involved.
United States Soviet Trade Relations
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
United States Soviet Trade Relations written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Marketing categories.