Form Meaning And Function In Collocation
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Form Meaning And Function In Collocation
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Author : Haoda Feng
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-04-03
Form Meaning And Function In Collocation written by Haoda Feng and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-03 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The issue of differences between translational language and native-speaker language has become a topic of increasing interest in linguistics and Translation Studies (TS). One of the primary tasks in this research area is to employ a corpus approach and analyse collocations with authentic language data by comparing comparable corpora consisting of translated and native-speaker texts. Collocation in linguistics and TS refers to the relationship of co-occurrence between lexical items. The book shows that examining the use of collocations constitutes an integral part in assessing the naturalness of second language (L2) use, and therefore can be a valid measure to make a distinction between translational language and native-speaker language. Nevertheless, the role of collocation has not been given enough attention or discussed systematically in TS and, to date, there are hardly any translation theorists who have clarified the mechanism of collocation in TS, by which translators acquire receptive and productive knowledge of collocations in their L2. In addition, previous research in this area is largely confined to Indo-European languages, resulting in a lack of empirical evidence involving Asian languages. This book therefore attempts to bridge the gap in the literature and constitute an integral part in the research area.
Collocations In Science Writing
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Author : Christopher J. Gledhill
language : en
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
Release Date : 2000
Collocations In Science Writing written by Christopher J. Gledhill and has been published by Gunter Narr Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Collocation (Linguistics). categories.
Negative Contexts
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Author : Ton van der Wouden
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-11
Negative Contexts written by Ton van der Wouden and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Ton van der Wouden's account of negative contexts emphasizes pragmatic considerations, as well as semantic and syntactic ones.
Collocations Creativity And Constructions
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Author : Cordula Glass
language : en
Publisher: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag
Release Date : 2019-01-14
Collocations Creativity And Constructions written by Cordula Glass and has been published by Narr Francke Attempto Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-14 with Literary Criticism categories.
Approaching collocations from a usage-based perspective, this study investigates how the development of collocational proficiency in first and second language attainment could be explained. Against the background of recent approaches in cognitive linguistics such as construction grammar and Complex Adaptive Systems it argues that collocations should not be regarded as idiosyncratic phraseological items, which, depending on their degree of fixedness and semantic opaqueness, can be classified along a gradient of idiomaticity. Thus, this study regards collocations as dynamic linguistic phenomena, which could be seen as subject to constant change rather than more or less static combinations with an additional level of syntagmatic and paradigmatic restrictions. Furthermore it explores how creative changes and alternations of collocations can be used to learn more about a speakers cognitive processing of these phraseological phenomena and how this process might be influenced by language external factors such as age, education or context.
Persuasion Across Genres
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Author : Helena Halmari
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2005-02-17
Persuasion Across Genres written by Helena Halmari and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Persuasion, in its various linguistic forms, enters our lives daily. Politicians and the news media attempt to change or confirm our beliefs, while advertisers try to bend our tastes toward buying their products. Persuasion goes on in courtrooms, universities, and the business world. Persuasion pervades interpersonal relations in all social spheres, public and private. And persuasion reaches us via a large number of genres and their intricate interplay.This volume brings together nine chapters which investigate some of the typical genres of modern persuasion. Using both quantitative and qualitative methods, the authors explore the linguistic features of successful (and unsuccessful) persuasion and the reasons for the variation of persuasive choices as realized in various genres: business negotiations, judicial argumentation, political speech, advertising, newspaper editorials, and news writing. In the final chapter, the editors tie together the two themes — persuasion and genres — by proposing an Intergenre Model. This model assumes that a powerful force behind generic evolution is the perennial need for implicit persuasion.
The Cambridge Handbook Of English Corpus Linguistics
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Author : Douglas Biber
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-06-25
The Cambridge Handbook Of English Corpus Linguistics written by Douglas Biber and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-25 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The Cambridge Handbook of English Corpus Linguistics (CHECL) surveys the breadth of corpus-based linguistic research on English, including chapters on collocations, phraseology, grammatical variation, historical change, and the description of registers and dialects. The most innovative aspects of the CHECL are its emphasis on critical discussion, its explicit evaluation of the state of the art in each sub-discipline, and the inclusion of empirical case studies. While each chapter includes a broad survey of previous research, the primary focus is on a detailed description of the most important corpus-based studies in this area, with discussion of what those studies found, and why they are important. Each chapter also includes a critical discussion of the corpus-based methods employed for research in this area, as well as an explicit summary of new findings and discoveries.
Formulaic Language
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Author : Roberta Corrigan
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2009-05-20
Formulaic Language written by Roberta Corrigan and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-20 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book is the second of the two-volume collection of papers on formulaic language. The collection is among the first in the field. The authors of the papers in this volume represent a diverse group of international scholars in linguistics and psychology. The language data analyzed come from a variety of languages, including Arabic, Japanese, Polish, and Spanish, and include analyses of styles and genres within these languages. While the first volume focuses on the very definition of linguistic formulae and on their grammatical, semantic, stylistic, and historical aspects, the second volume explores how formulae are acquired and lost by speakers of a language, in what way they are psychologically real, and what their functions in discourse are. Since most of the papers are readily accessible to readers with only basic familiarity with linguistics, the book may be used in courses on discourse structure, pragmatics, semantics, language acquisition, and syntax, as well as being a resource in linguistic research.
An Introduction To Meshfree Methods And Their Programming
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Author : G.R. Liu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-12-05
An Introduction To Meshfree Methods And Their Programming written by G.R. Liu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The finite difference method (FDM) hasbeen used tosolve differential equation systems for centuries. The FDM works well for problems of simple geometry and was widely used before the invention of the much more efficient, robust finite element method (FEM). FEM is now widely used in handling problems with complex geometry. Currently, we are using and developing even more powerful numerical techniques aiming to obtain more accurate approximate solutions in a more convenient manner for even more complex systems. The meshfree or meshless method is one such phenomenal development in the past decade, and is the subject of this book. There are many MFree methods proposed so far for different applications. Currently, three monographs on MFree methods have been published. Mesh Free Methods, Moving Beyond the Finite Element Method d by GR Liu (2002) provides a systematic discussion on basic theories, fundamentals for MFree methods, especially on MFree weak-form methods. It provides a comprehensive record of well-known MFree methods and the wide coverage of applications of MFree methods to problems of solids mechanics (solids, beams, plates, shells, etc.) as well as fluid mechanics. The Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) Method d by Atluri and Shen (2002) provides detailed discussions of the meshfree local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method and itsvariations. Formulations and applications of MLPG are well addressed in their book.
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Author : 苗丽霞
language : en
Publisher: 上海交通大学出版社有限公司
Release Date : 2018-01-01
written by 苗丽霞 and has been published by 上海交通大学出版社有限公司 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
本书基于阅读理解能力多成分观理论视域，聚焦词汇知识和工作记忆这两个重要 的阅读能力成分，采用纸笔测试和反应时等实证研究 方 法，以 中 国 外 语 语 境 下 中 级 水 平英语学习者为受试，考察这两个变量对阅读理解能 力 的 单 独 作 用 及 其 交 互 性 影 响。 本书揭示了二语阅读理解中词汇知识的多维性本质特征，阐明了工作记忆及其加工和 存储成分在不同层次阅读理解过程中的作用机制以及二 语 阅 读 理 解 过 程 中 语 言 和 认 知成分间的互动机制。 另一方面，本书的研究发现 为 二 语 阅 读 教 学 提 供 了 教 学 启 示， 阅读教师需要关注阅读理解过程中三个维度的词汇知识及其不同影响，以及学习者个 体的认知因素在词汇知识和阅读理解关系中的协变作用。 本书适合二语习得研究者、 二语教学实践者和应用语言学方向的研究生参阅。
Semantic Analysis Of Verbal Collocations With Lexical Functions
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Author : Alexander Gelbukh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-08-09
Semantic Analysis Of Verbal Collocations With Lexical Functions written by Alexander Gelbukh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-09 with Computers categories.
This book is written for both linguists and computer scientists working in the field of artificial intelligence as well as to anyone interested in intelligent text processing. Lexical function is a concept that formalizes semantic and syntactic relations between lexical units. Collocational relation is a type of institutionalized lexical relations which holds between the base and its partner in a collocation. Knowledge of collocation is important for natural language processing because collocation comprises the restrictions on how words can be used together. The book shows how collocations can be annotated with lexical functions in a computer readable dictionary - allowing their precise semantic analysis in texts and their effective use in natural language applications including parsers, high quality machine translation, periphrasis system and computer-aided learning of lexica. The books shows how to extract collocations from corpora and annotate them with lexical functions automatically. To train algorithms, the authors created a dictionary of lexical functions containing more than 900 Spanish disambiguated and annotated examples which is a part of this book. The obtained results show that machine learning is feasible to achieve the task of automatic detection of lexical functions.