Formulating And Implementing Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies

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Formulating And Implementing Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies

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Author : Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2025-08-01

Formulating And Implementing Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies written by Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.

Provides readers with a framework to understand and analyze several medicine pricing policies.Through case studies from countries across geographies and income tiers, this book exploresthe challenges and opportunities related to price control experiences. Studying global policiesthis book discusses approaches, strategies, and the underlying pharmaceutical pricing practicesused to provide advice for formulating highly effective policies. Alongside the cases, this bookcovers appropriate research methods for pricing analysis, the essential components of pricingpolicy, data quality, and the generic structure of a pharmaceutical pricing policy. - Covers the most updated pricing material on the drug pricing control policies - Demonstrates in real terms, how a medicine pricing policy is formed in a country - Discusses the empiric basis of forming a medicines pricing policy

Who Guideline On Country Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2020-09-29

Who Guideline On Country Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-29 with Business & Economics categories.

In recent years, high prices of pharmaceutical products have posed challenges in high- and low-income countries alike. In many instances, high prices of pharmaceutical products have led to significant financial hardship for individuals and negatively impacted on healthcare systems' ability to provide population-wide access to essential medicines. Pharmaceutical pricing policies need to be carefully planned, carried out, and regularly checked and revised according to changing conditions. Strong, well-thought-out policies can guide well-informed and balanced decisions to achieve affordable access to essential health products. This guideline replaces the 2015 WHO guideline on country pharmaceutical pricing policies, revised to reflect the growing body of literature since the last evidence review in 2010. This update also recognizes country experiences in managing the prices of pharmaceutical products.

Equity And Healthcare Reform In Developing Economies

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Author : Songül Çınaroğlu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-10-29

Equity And Healthcare Reform In Developing Economies written by Songül Çınaroğlu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-29 with Business & Economics categories.

Ensuring equity in healthcare is the main concern of health policymakers in order to provide a sustainable health system. This concern is more prominent in developing countries due to the scarcity of resources. This book provides a comprehensive analysis and discussion on the distributive pattern of out-of-pocket pharmaceutical expenditures under the health reforms in Turkey and makes comparisons with pharmerging countries. Turkey’s health reforms began in 2003 to address shortcomings related to financial protection and to improve health outcomes and the quality of healthcare services. The primary motivation was to ensure equity in the distribution of health resources, and this transformation process led to profound changes in how these resources were used, and in health financing in general. However, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the long-term effect of health reforms on the distribution patterns of health expenditures and health service use. This book offers a thorough equity analysis of the health financing system, affected by this health transformation program. Index and curve approaches are used in the equity analysis of pharmaceutical expenditures. The book examines the long-term effects of health system regulations on the health spending characteristics of households and improves the current understanding of equity in this context. It includes extensive international comparisons of healthcare services across a range of developing countries and highlights the significance of ensuring equity for emerging economies. The author explores the existing evidence as well as future research directions and provides policy and planning advice for health policymakers to contribute to establishing a more equal health system design. Additionally, the book will be of interest to scholars and professionals in the fields of health economics, public health management and health financing.

Social And Administrative Aspects Of Pharmacy In Low And Middle Income Countries

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Author : Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2017-10-24

Social And Administrative Aspects Of Pharmacy In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-24 with Medical categories.

Social and Administrative Aspects of Pharmacy in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Present Challenges and Future Solutions examines the particularities of low- and middle-income countries and offers solutions based on their needs, culture and available resources. Drawing from the firsthand experience of researchers and practitioners working in these countries, this book addresses the socio-behavioral aspects of pharmacy and health, pharmacoeconomics, pharmaceutical policy, supply management and marketing, pharmacoepidemiology and public health pharmacy specific to low- and middle-income countries. While some practices may be applied appropriately in disparate places, too often pharmacy practice in low- and middle-income countries is directly copied from successes in developed countries, despite the unique needs and challenges low- and middle-income countries face. - Examines key issues and challenges of pharmacy practice and the pharmaceutical sector specific to low- and middle-income countries - Compares pharmacy practice in developed and developing countries to highlight the unique challenges and opportunities of each - Provides a blueprint for the future of pharmacy in low- and middle-income countries, including patient-centered care, evidence-based care and promoting the role of the pharmacist for primary health care in these settings

Pharmaceutical Policy In Countries With Developing Healthcare Systems

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Author : Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-27

Pharmaceutical Policy In Countries With Developing Healthcare Systems written by Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-27 with Medical categories.

A comprehensive and granular insight into the challenges of promoting rational medicine, this book serves as an essential resource for health policy makers and researchers interested in national medicines policies. Country-specific chapters have a common format, beginning with an overview of the health system and regulatory and policy environments, before discussing the difficulties in maintaining a medicines supply system, challenges in ensuring access to affordable medicines and issues impacting on rational medicine use. Numerous case studies are also used to highlight key issues and each chapter concludes with country-specific solutions to the issues raised. Written by highly regarded academics, the book includes countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East and South America.

Pharmaceutical Prices In The 21st Century

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Author : Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-05

Pharmaceutical Prices In The 21st Century written by Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-05 with Business & Economics categories.

This book provides an overview of the global pharmaceutical pricing policies. Medicines use is increasing globally with the increase in resistant microbes, emergence of new treatments, and because of awareness among consumers. This has resulted in increased drug expenditures globally. As the pharmaceutical market is expanding, a variety of pharmaceutical pricing strategies and policies have been employed by drug companies, state organizations and pharmaceutical pricing authorities.

Oecd Health Policy Studies Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies In A Global Market

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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2008-09-24

Oecd Health Policy Studies Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies In A Global Market written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-24 with categories.

This report assesses how pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement policies have contributed to the achievement of certain health policy objectives, and it examines the national and transnational effects of these policies.

Handbook Of Pharmaceutical Public Policy

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Author : Thomas Fulda
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-07-25

Handbook Of Pharmaceutical Public Policy written by Thomas Fulda and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-25 with Medical categories.

Get an invaluable view of the impact of economics and politics on pharmaceuticals in the United States Pharmacy and pharmaceutical drug use are highly regulated and the various regulatory forces interact with diverse goals. Pharmaceutical Public Policy is a comprehensive review of the legislation, trends, business developments, and policy interpretations that have shaped drug use during the last 50 years. This unique single source explains drug regulatory activity, the major insurance and payment systems, and the impact of economics and politics on drug use in the United States. Leading experts provide a thorough and objective look at public policy issues, making this text perfect for upper level undergraduate and graduate level pharmacy, medical, and public health educators and students. Pharmacists and pharmacy students must learn more than just the physical sciences and clinical aspects of the pharmaceutical industry. The rationale for policies, rules, and regulations is integral to understanding how to best serve patients and make the entire pharmaceutical sector more equitable and cost-effective. Pharmaceutical Public Policy examines the most pressing issues facing the industry, including control of the rising costs for drugs and ensuring correct drug usage by patients. This insightful text offers an in depth perspective of the policies and the debates that surround them. Chapters are well-referenced and many include helpful figures and tables to illustrate facts and ideas. Topics in Pharmaceutical Public Policy include: pharmacy law and regulation Medicare and prescription drug coverage FDA drug approval process Medicaid and prescription drugs public health pharmacy Department of Veterans Affairs pharmacy programs Department of Defense pharmacy programs innovative state drug program practices state and federal regulation of pharmacy the future of the pharmaceutical industry managed care pharmacy PBM’s (pharmacy benefit managers) risk minimization importation and reimportation biotechnology and pharmacogenetics policy and issues product promotion competition between drugs drug insurance design patient compliance abuse of prescription drugs health care systems and insurance in Europe much more Pharmaceutical Public Policy is a one-of-a-kind resource that explains just who the players are and the complexity of the issues that are examined in most pharmaceutical policy debates, and is perfect for pharmacy students, educators, other health professionals, trade association leaders, and policymakers.

Pharmacy Practice In Developing Countries

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Author : Ahmed Fathelrahman
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-02-13

Pharmacy Practice In Developing Countries written by Ahmed Fathelrahman and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-13 with Medical categories.

Pharmacy Practice in Developing Countries: Achievements and Challenges offers a detailed review of the history and development of pharmacy practice in developing countries across Africa, Asia, and South America. Pharmacy practice varies substantially from country to country due to variations in needs and expectations, culture, challenges, policy, regulations, available resources, and other factors. This book focuses on each country's strengths and achievements, as well as areas of weakness, barriers to improvement and challenges. It sets out to establish a baseline for best practices, taking all of these factors into account and offering solutions and opportunities for the future. This book is a valuable resource for academics, researchers, practicing pharmacists, policy makers, and students involved in pharmacy practice worldwide as it provides lessons learned on a global scale and seeks to advance the pharmacy profession. - Uses the latest research and statistics to document the history and development of pharmacy practice in developing countries - Describes current practice across various pharmacy sectors to supply a valuable comparative analysis across countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, and South America - Highlights areas of achievement, strengths, uniqueness, and future opportunities to provide a basis for learning and improvement - Establishes a baseline for best practices and solutions

Encyclopedia Of Pharmacy Practice And Clinical Pharmacy

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-06-28

Encyclopedia Of Pharmacy Practice And Clinical Pharmacy written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-28 with Medical categories.

Encyclopedia of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Three Volume Set covers definitions, concepts, methods, theories and applications of clinical pharmacy and pharmacy practice. It highlights why and how this field has a significant impact on healthcare. The work brings baseline knowledge, along with the latest, most cutting-edge research. In addition, new treatments, algorithms, standard treatment guidelines, and pharmacotherapies regarding diseases and disorders are also covered. The book's main focus lies on the pharmacy practice side, covering pharmacy practice research, pharmacovigilance, pharmacoeconomics, social and administrative pharmacy, public health pharmacy, pharmaceutical systems research, the future of pharmacy, and new interventional models of pharmaceutical care. By providing concise expositions on a broad range of topics, this book is an excellent resource for those seeking information beyond their specific areas of expertise. This outstanding reference is essential for anyone involved in the study of pharmacy practice. Provides a ‘one-stop’ resource for access to information written by world-leading scholars in the field Meticulously organized, with articles split into three clear sections, it is the ideal resource for students, researchers and professionals to find relevant information Contains concise and accessible chapters that are ideal as an authoritative introduction for non-specialists and readers from the undergraduate level upwards Includes multimedia options, such as hyperlinked references and further readings, cross-references and videos