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Foundations Of Galois Theory


Foundations Of Galois Theory
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Foundations Of Galois Theory


Foundations Of Galois Theory
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Author : M. M. Postnikov
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2004-02-02

Foundations Of Galois Theory written by M. M. Postnikov and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-02-02 with Mathematics categories.


Written by a prominent mathematician, this text offers advanced undergraduate and graduate students a virtually self-contained treatment of the basics of Galois theory. The source of modern abstract algebra and one of abstract algebra's most concrete applications, Galois theory serves as an excellent introduction to group theory and provides a strong, historically relevant motivation for the introduction of the basics of abstract algebra. This two-part treatment begins with the elements of Galois theory, focusing on related concepts from field theory, including the structure of important types of extensions and the field of algebraic numbers. A consideration of relevant facts from group theory leads to a survey of Galois theory, with discussions of normal extensions, the order and correspondence of the Galois group, and Galois groups of a normal subfield and of two fields. The second part explores the solution of equations by radicals, returning to the general theory of groups for relevant facts, examining equations solvable by radicals and their construction, and concluding with the unsolvability by radicals of the general equation of degree n ≥ 5.



Foundations Of Galois Theory


Foundations Of Galois Theory
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Author : M.M. Postnikov
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-07-10

Foundations Of Galois Theory written by M.M. Postnikov and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-10 with Mathematics categories.


Foundations of Galois Theory is an introduction to group theory, field theory, and the basic concepts of abstract algebra. The text is divided into two parts. Part I presents the elements of Galois Theory, in which chapters are devoted to the presentation of the elements of field theory, facts from the theory of groups, and the applications of Galois Theory. Part II focuses on the development of general Galois Theory and its use in the solution of equations by radicals. Equations that are solvable by radicals; the construction of equations solvable by radicals; and the unsolvability by radicals of the general equation of degree n ? 5 are discussed as well. Mathematicians, physicists, researchers, and students of mathematics will find this book highly useful.



Foundations Of Galois Theory


Foundations Of Galois Theory
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Author : Michail M. Postnikov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Foundations Of Galois Theory written by Michail M. Postnikov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.




Foundations Of Galois Theory


Foundations Of Galois Theory
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Author : Mikhail Mikhaĭlovich Postnikov
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1962

Foundations Of Galois Theory written by Mikhail Mikhaĭlovich Postnikov and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Galois theory categories.


Written by a prominent mathematician, this text offers advanced undergraduate and graduate students a virtually self-contained treatment of the basics of Galois theory. The source of modern abstract algebra and one of abstract algebra's most concrete applications, Galois theory serves as an excellent introduction to group theory and provides a strong, historically relevant motivation for the introduction of the basics of abstract algebra. This two-part treatment begins with the elements of Galois theory, focusing on related concepts from field theory, including the structure of important types of extensions and the field of algebraic numbers. A consideration of relevant facts from group theory leads to a survey of Galois theory, with discussions of normal extensions, the order and correspondence of the Galois group, and Galois groups of a normal subfield and of two fields. The second part explores the solution of equations by radicals, returning to the general theory of groups for relevant facts, examining equations solvable by radicals and their construction, and concluding with the unsolvability by radicals of the general equation of degree n [greater than or equal] 5. Book jacket.



Foundations Of Galois Theory


Foundations Of Galois Theory
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Author : Mikhail Mikhailovich Postnikov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Foundations Of Galois Theory written by Mikhail Mikhailovich Postnikov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Teoría de Galois categories.




A Classical Introduction To Galois Theory


A Classical Introduction To Galois Theory
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Author : Stephen C. Newman
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-05-29

A Classical Introduction To Galois Theory written by Stephen C. Newman and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-29 with Mathematics categories.


Explore the foundations and modern applications of Galois theory Galois theory is widely regarded as one of the most elegant areas of mathematics. A Classical Introduction to Galois Theory develops the topic from a historical perspective, with an emphasis on the solvability of polynomials by radicals. The book provides a gradual transition from the computational methods typical of early literature on the subject to the more abstract approach that characterizes most contemporary expositions. The author provides an easily-accessible presentation of fundamental notions such as roots of unity, minimal polynomials, primitive elements, radical extensions, fixed fields, groups of automorphisms, and solvable series. As a result, their role in modern treatments of Galois theory is clearly illuminated for readers. Classical theorems by Abel, Galois, Gauss, Kronecker, Lagrange, and Ruffini are presented, and the power of Galois theory as both a theoretical and computational tool is illustrated through: A study of the solvability of polynomials of prime degree Development of the theory of periods of roots of unity Derivation of the classical formulas for solving general quadratic, cubic, and quartic polynomials by radicals Throughout the book, key theorems are proved in two ways, once using a classical approach and then again utilizing modern methods. Numerous worked examples showcase the discussed techniques, and background material on groups and fields is provided, supplying readers with a self-contained discussion of the topic. A Classical Introduction to Galois Theory is an excellent resource for courses on abstract algebra at the upper-undergraduate level. The book is also appealing to anyone interested in understanding the origins of Galois theory, why it was created, and how it has evolved into the discipline it is today.



Galois Groups And Fundamental Groups


Galois Groups And Fundamental Groups
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Author : Tamás Szamuely
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-07-16

Galois Groups And Fundamental Groups written by Tamás Szamuely and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-16 with Mathematics categories.


Ever since the concepts of Galois groups in algebra and fundamental groups in topology emerged during the nineteenth century, mathematicians have known of the strong analogies between the two concepts. This book presents the connection starting at an elementary level, showing how the judicious use of algebraic geometry gives access to the powerful interplay between algebra and topology that underpins much modern research in geometry and number theory. Assuming as little technical background as possible, the book starts with basic algebraic and topological concepts, but already presented from the modern viewpoint advocated by Grothendieck. This enables a systematic yet accessible development of the theories of fundamental groups of algebraic curves, fundamental groups of schemes, and Tannakian fundamental groups. The connection between fundamental groups and linear differential equations is also developed at increasing levels of generality. Key applications and recent results, for example on the inverse Galois problem, are given throughout.



Galois Theory Of Difference Equations


Galois Theory Of Difference Equations
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Author : Marius van der Put
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-14

Galois Theory Of Difference Equations written by Marius van der Put and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-14 with Mathematics categories.


This book lays the algebraic foundations of a Galois theory of linear difference equations and shows its relationship to the analytic problem of finding meromorphic functions asymptotic to formal solutions of difference equations. Classically, this latter question was attacked by Birkhoff and Tritzinsky and the present work corrects and greatly generalizes their contributions. In addition results are presented concerning the inverse problem in Galois theory, effective computation of Galois groups, algebraic properties of sequences, phenomena in positive characteristics, and q-difference equations. The book is aimed at advanced graduate researchers and researchers.



Field Arithmetic


Field Arithmetic
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Author : Michael D. Fried
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005

Field Arithmetic written by Michael D. Fried and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Computers categories.


Field Arithmetic explores Diophantine fields through their absolute Galois groups. This largely self-contained treatment starts with techniques from algebraic geometry, number theory, and profinite groups. Graduate students can effectively learn generalizations of finite field ideas. We use Haar measure on the absolute Galois group to replace counting arguments. New Chebotarev density variants interpret diophantine properties. Here we have the only complete treatment of Galois stratifications, used by Denef and Loeser, et al, to study Chow motives of Diophantine statements. Progress from the first edition starts by characterizing the finite-field like P(seudo)A(lgebraically)C(losed) fields. We once believed PAC fields were rare. Now we know they include valuable Galois extensions of the rationals that present its absolute Galois group through known groups. PAC fields have projective absolute Galois group. Those that are Hilbertian are characterized by this group being pro-free. These last decade results are tools for studying fields by their relation to those with projective absolute group. There are still mysterious problems to guide a new generation: Is the solvable closure of the rationals PAC; and do projective Hilbertian fields have pro-free absolute Galois group (includes Shafarevich's conjecture)?



Galois Theories


Galois Theories
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Author : Francis Borceux
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2001-02-22

Galois Theories written by Francis Borceux and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-02-22 with Mathematics categories.


Starting from the classical finite-dimensional Galois theory of fields, this book develops Galois theory in a much more general context, presenting work by Grothendieck in terms of separable algebras and then proceeding to the infinite-dimensional case, which requires considering topological Galois groups. In the core of the book, the authors first formalize the categorical context in which a general Galois theorem holds, and then give applications to Galois theory for commutative rings, central extensions of groups, the topological theory of covering maps and a Galois theorem for toposes. The book is designed to be accessible to a wide audience: the prerequisites are first courses in algebra and general topology, together with some familiarity with the categorical notions of limit and adjoint functors. The first chapters are accessible to advanced undergraduates, with later ones at a graduate level. For all algebraists and category theorists this book will be a rewarding read.