Fractal Analysis And Chaos In Geosciences


Fractal Analysis And Chaos In Geosciences
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Fractal Analysis And Chaos In Geosciences


Fractal Analysis And Chaos In Geosciences
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Author : Sid-Ali Ouadfeul
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-11-14

Fractal Analysis And Chaos In Geosciences written by Sid-Ali Ouadfeul and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-14 with Mathematics categories.


The fractal analysis is becoming a very useful tool to process obtained data from chaotic systems in geosciences. It can be used to resolve many ambiguities in this domain. This book contains eight chapters showing the recent applications of the fractal/mutifractal analysis in geosciences. Two chapters are devoted to applications of the fractal analysis in climatology, two of them to data of cosmic and solar geomagnetic data from observatories. Four chapters of the book contain some applications of the (multi-) fractal analysis in exploration geophysics. I believe that the current book is an important source for researchers and students from universities.



Fractals And Chaos In Geology And Geophysics


Fractals And Chaos In Geology And Geophysics
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Author : Donald L. Turcotte
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-07-13

Fractals And Chaos In Geology And Geophysics written by Donald L. Turcotte and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07-13 with Mathematics categories.


The fundamental concepts of fractal geometry and chaotic dynamics, along with the related concepts of multifractals, self-similar time series, wavelets, and self-organized criticality, are introduced in this book, for a broad range of readers interested in complex natural phenomena. Now in a greatly expanded, second edition, this book relates fractals and chaos to a variety of geological and geophysical applications. All concepts are introduced at the lowest possible level of mathematics consistent with their understanding, so that the reader requires only a background in basic physics and mathematics.



Application Of Fractals In Earth Sciences


Application Of Fractals In Earth Sciences
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Author : V.P. Dimri
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-01-01

Application Of Fractals In Earth Sciences written by V.P. Dimri and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Science categories.


This text examines the emerging field of fractals and its applications in earth sciences. Topics covered include: concepts of fractal and multifractal chaos; the application of fractals in geophysics, geology, climate studies, and earthquake seismology.



Fractals And Chaos In The Earth Sciences


Fractals And Chaos In The Earth Sciences
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Author : SAMMIS
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2013-11-22

Fractals And Chaos In The Earth Sciences written by SAMMIS and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-22 with Science categories.




Fractals And Chaos In Geology And Geophysics


Fractals And Chaos In Geology And Geophysics
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Author : Donald Lawson Turcotte
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Fractals And Chaos In Geology And Geophysics written by Donald Lawson Turcotte and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Chaotic behavior in systems categories.




Nonlinear Dynamics In Geosciences


Nonlinear Dynamics In Geosciences
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Author : Anastasios A. Tsonis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-09-25

Nonlinear Dynamics In Geosciences written by Anastasios A. Tsonis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-25 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This work comprises the proceedings of a conference held last year in Rhodes, Greece, to assess developments during the last 20 years in the field of nonlinear dynamics in geosciences. The volume has its own authority as part of the Aegean Conferences cycle, but it also brings together the most up-to-date research from the atmospheric sciences, hydrology, geology, and other areas of geosciences, and discusses the advances made and the future directions of nonlinear dynamics.



Fractals


Fractals
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Author : Behzad Ghanbarian
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-11-23

Fractals written by Behzad Ghanbarian and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-23 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides theoretical concepts and applications of fractals and multifractals to a broad range of audiences from various scientific communities, such as petroleum, chemical, civil and environmental engineering, atmospheric research, and hydrology. In the first chapter, we introduce fractals and multifractals from physics and math viewpoints. We then discuss theory and practical applications in detail. In what follows, in chapter 2, fragmentation process is modeled using fractals. Fragmentation is the breaking of aggregates into smaller pieces or fragments, a typical phenomenon in nature. In chapter 3, the advantages and disadvantages of two- and three-phase fractal models are discussed in detail. These two kinds of approach have been widely applied in the literature to model different characteristics of natural phenomena. In chapter 4, two- and three-phase fractal techniques are used to develop capillary pressure curve models, which characterize pore-size distribution of porous media. Percolation theory provides a theoretical framework to model flow and transport in disordered networks and systems. Therefore, following chapter 4, in chapter 5 the fractal basis of percolation theory and its applications in surface and subsurface hydrology are discussed. In chapter 6, fracture networks are shown to be modeled using fractal approaches. Chapter 7 provides different applications of fractals and multifractals to petrophysics and relevant area in petroleum engineering. In chapter 8, we introduce the practical advantages of fractals and multifractals in geostatistics at large scales, which have broad applications in stochastic hydrology and hydrogeology. Multifractals have been also widely applied to model atmospheric characteristics, such as precipitation, temperature, and cloud shape. In chapter 9, these kinds of properties are addressed using multifractals. At watershed scales, river networks have been shown to follow fractal behavior. Therefore, the applications of fractals are addressed in chapter 10. Time series analysis has been under investigations for several decades in physics, hydrology, atmospheric research, civil engineering, and water resources. In chapter 11, we therefore, provide fractal, multifractal, multifractal detrended fluctuation analyses, which can be used to study temporal characterization of a phenomenon, such as flow discharge at a specific location of a river. Chapter 12 addresses signals and again time series using a novel fractal Fourier analysis. In chapter 13, we discuss constructal theory, which has a perspective opposite to fractal theories, and is based on optimizationof diffusive exchange. In the case of river drainages, for example, the constructal approach begins at the divide and generates headwater streams first, rather than starting from the fundamental drainage pattern.



Frontiers Of Fractal Analysis


Frontiers Of Fractal Analysis
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Author : Santo Banerjee
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-07-07

Frontiers Of Fractal Analysis written by Santo Banerjee and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-07 with Mathematics categories.


The history of describing natural objects using geometry is as old as the advent of science itself, in which traditional shapes are the basis of our intuitive understanding of geometry. However, nature is not restricted to such Euclidean objects which are only characterized typically by integer dimensions. Hence, the conventional geometric approach cannot meet the requirements of solving or analysing nonlinear problems which are related with natural phenomena, therefore, the fractal theory has been born, which aims to understand complexity and provide an innovative way to recognize irregularity and complex systems. Although the concepts of fractal geometry have found wide applications in many forefront areas of science, engineering and societal issues, they also have interesting implications of a more practical nature for the older classical areas of science. Since its discovery, there has been a surge of research activities in using this powerful concept in almost every branch of scientific disciplines to gain deep insights into many unresolved problems. This book includes eight chapters which focus on gathering cutting-edge research and proposing application of fractals features in both traditional scientific disciplines and in applied fields.



Fractal Analysis Basic Concepts And Applications


Fractal Analysis Basic Concepts And Applications
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Author : Carlo Cattani
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-02-24

Fractal Analysis Basic Concepts And Applications written by Carlo Cattani and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-24 with Mathematics categories.


The aim of this book is to provide a basic and self-contained introduction to the ideas underpinning fractal analysis. The book illustrates some important applications issued from real data sets, real physical and natural phenomena as well as real applications in different fields, and consequently, presents to the readers the opportunity to implement fractal analysis in their specialties according to the step-by-step guide found in the book.Besides advanced undergraduate students, graduate students and senior researchers, this book may also serve scientists and research workers from industrial settings, where fractals and multifractals are required for modeling real-world phenomena and data, such as finance, medicine, engineering, transport, images, signals, among others.For the theorists, rigorous mathematical developments are established with necessary prerequisites that make the book self-containing. For the practitioner often interested in model building and analysis, we provide the cornerstone ideas.



Fractals And Dynamic Systems In Geoscience


Fractals And Dynamic Systems In Geoscience
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Author : Tom G. Blenkinsop
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Fractals And Dynamic Systems In Geoscience written by Tom G. Blenkinsop and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Concepts and methods of fractal geometry penetrate various branches of human knowledge to an increasing degree. This tendency is particularly striking in the geosciences, because many processes occurring in and on the Earth result in time dependences and spatial patterns that have a fractal character. The contributions in this volume arose from the "3rd International Symposium on Fractals and Dynamic Systems in Geosciences", held at Stara Lesna, Slovakia in June, 1997. The volume contains new ideas and applications of fractal geometry in such diverse branches of geoscience as engineering geology, the physics of the lithosphere (including faulting, seismicity, and fluid flow), and climate behavior.