From Edessa To Urfa The Fortification Of The Citadel


From Edessa To Urfa The Fortification Of The Citadel
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From Edessa To Urfa The Fortification Of The Citadel


From Edessa To Urfa The Fortification Of The Citadel
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Author : Cristina Tonghini
language : en
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Release Date : 2021-03-25

From Edessa To Urfa The Fortification Of The Citadel written by Cristina Tonghini and has been published by Archaeopress Publishing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-25 with Social Science categories.


This book presents results of an archaeological research project focused on a specific monumental area, the citadel, in the city of Urfa (Turkey), known in ancient times as Edessa. Three seasons of fieldwork were carried out (2014-2016) in order to identify the building sequence of the citadel and establish an absolute chronology of events.



Shayzar I


Shayzar I
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Author : Cristina Tonghini
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2011-12-23

Shayzar I written by Cristina Tonghini and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-23 with History categories.


On the basis of a detailed analysis of the archaeological evidence and of the written documentation, this book examines the origins and the development of the fortification of Shayzar, especially between the 10th and the 13th centuries.



Crusades


Crusades
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Author : Benjamin Z. Kedar
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-04-07

Crusades written by Benjamin Z. Kedar and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-07 with History categories.


Crusades covers the seven hundred years from the First Crusade (1095-1102) to the fall of Malta (1798) and draws together scholars working on theatres of war, their home fronts and settlements from the Baltic to Africa and from Spain to the Near East and on theology, law, literature, art, numismatics and economic, social, political and military history. Routledge publishes this journal for The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East. Particular attention is given to the publication of historical sources - narrative, homiletic and documentary - but studies and interpretative essays are welcomed too. Crusades also incorporates the Society's Bulletin. The editors are Professor Benjamin Z. Kedar, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel; Professor Jonathan Phillips, Royal Holloway, University of London, UK; Nikolaos G. Chrissis, Democritus University of Thrace, Greece; and Iris Shagrir, The Open University of Israel.



Roman Edessa


Roman Edessa
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Author : Steven K. Ross
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2000-10-26

Roman Edessa written by Steven K. Ross and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-26 with History categories.


Roman Edessa offers a comprehensive and erudite analysis of the ancient city of Edessa (modern day Urfa, Turkey), which constituted a remarkable amalgam of the East and the West. Among the areas explored are: * the cultural life and antecedents of Edessa * Edessene religion * the extent of the Hellenization at Edessa before the advent of Christianity * the myth of an exchange of letters between a King Abgar and Jesus.



Armenian Tigranakert Diarbekir And Edessa Urfa


Armenian Tigranakert Diarbekir And Edessa Urfa
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Author : Richard G. Hovannisian
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Armenian Tigranakert Diarbekir And Edessa Urfa written by Richard G. Hovannisian and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.




Grove Encyclopedia Of Islamic Art Architecture Three Volume Set


Grove Encyclopedia Of Islamic Art Architecture Three Volume Set
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Author : Jonathan Bloom
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2009-05-14

Grove Encyclopedia Of Islamic Art Architecture Three Volume Set written by Jonathan Bloom and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-14 with Architecture categories.


The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture is the most comprehensive reference work in this complex and diverse area of art history. Built on the acclaimed scholarship of the Grove Dictionary of Art, this work offers over 1,600 up-to-date entries on Islamic art and architecture ranging from the Middle East to Central and South Asia, Africa, and Europe and spans over a thousand years of history. Recent changes in Islamic art in areas such as Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq are elucidated here by distinguished scholars. Entries provide in-depth art historical and cultural information about dynasties, art forms, artists, architecture, rulers, monuments, archaeological sites and stylistic developments. In addition, over 500 illustrations of sculpture, mosaic, painting, ceramics, architecture, metalwork and calligraphy illuminate the rich artistic tradition of the Islamic world. With the fundamental understanding that Islamic art is not limited to a particular region, or to a defined period of time, The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture offers pathways into Islamic culture through its art.



Saracen Strongholds Ad 630 1050


Saracen Strongholds Ad 630 1050
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Author : David Nicolle
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2012-11-20

Saracen Strongholds Ad 630 1050 written by David Nicolle and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-20 with History categories.


The Islamic world drew upon a myriad of pre-existing styles of fortification, taking Romano-Byzantine, Indian and Chinese ideas to create a highly effective and sophisticated hybrid fortification that was both new and distinctive. This book examines early Saracen fortifications, covering their historical background, socio-political circumstances, and their role in protecting industry, trade and the frontiers of the Islamic world. From the mayyad 'castles in the desert' of Jordan and Syria to the 'Round City of Baghdad' and the great gates of Cairo, this book provides an insight into the majesty of the Saracen forts, illustrated with specially commissioned artwork and cutaways, together with photographs of period engravings and images of the sites today.



Research Reports


Research Reports
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Author : National Geographic Society (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Research Reports written by National Geographic Society (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Research categories.




Research Reports National Geographic Society


Research Reports National Geographic Society
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Author : National Geographic Society (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Research Reports National Geographic Society written by National Geographic Society (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Research categories.




Fighting For The Faith


Fighting For The Faith
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Author : David Nicolle
language : en
Publisher: Casemate Publishers
Release Date : 2007-09-20

Fighting For The Faith written by David Nicolle and has been published by Casemate Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-20 with History categories.


Fighting between Christians and Muslims in the medieval period is often seen in the narrow context of the battle for the Holy Land. Other points of conflict tend to be ignored. But, as David Nicolle's thought-provoking survey shows, the religions clashed across the medieval world - in the Mediterranean and the Iberian peninsula, in the Near East, in Central Asia, India, the Balkans, Anatolia, Russia, the Baltic and Africa. Over 500 years, the struggle in each theatre of conflict had its own character - methods of warfare differed and developed in different ways and were influenced by local traditions and circumstances. And these campaigns were not waged solely against Christian or Islamic enemies, but against pagan, non-Christian or non-Islamic peoples. As he tells the story of Crusade and Jihad, and describes the organization and tactics of the armies involved, David Nicolle opens up a new understanding of the phenomenon of holy war.