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From Models To Simulations

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From Models To Simulations

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Author : Franck Varenne
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-03

From Models To Simulations written by Franck Varenne and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with History categories.

This book analyses the impact computerization has had on contemporary science and explains the origins, technical nature and epistemological consequences of the current decisive interplay between technology and science: an intertwining of formalism, computation, data acquisition, data and visualization and how these factors have led to the spread of simulation models since the 1950s. Using historical, comparative and interpretative case studies from a range of disciplines, with a particular emphasis on the case of plant studies, the author shows how and why computers, data treatment devices and programming languages have occasioned a gradual but irresistible and massive shift from mathematical models to computer simulations.

Models Simulations And The Reduction Of Complexity

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Author : Ulrich Gähde
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2013-11-27

Models Simulations And The Reduction Of Complexity written by Ulrich Gähde and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-27 with Philosophy categories.

Modern science is, to a large extent, a model-building activity. But how are models contructed? How are they related to theories and data? How do they explain complex scientific phenomena, and which role do computer simulations play here? These questions have kept philosophers of science busy for many years, and much work has been done to identify modeling as the central activity of theoretical science. At the same time, these questions have been addressed by methodologically-minded scientists, albeit from a different point of view. While philosophers typically have an eye on general aspects of scientific modeling, scientists typically take their own science as the starting point and are often more concerned with specific methodological problems. There is, however, also much common ground in middle, where philosophers and scientists can engage in a productive dialogue, as the present volume demonstrates. To do so, the editors of this volume have invited eight leading scientists from cosmology, climate science, social science, chemical engeneering and neuroscience to reflect upon their modeling work, and eight philosophers of science to provide a commentary.

Body Of Knowledge For Modeling And Simulation

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Author : Tuncer Ören
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-27

Body Of Knowledge For Modeling And Simulation written by Tuncer Ören and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-27 with Computers categories.

Commissioned by the Society for Modeling and Simulation International (SCS), this needed, useful new ‘Body of Knowledge’ (BoK) collects and organizes the common understanding of a wide collection of professionals and professional associations. Modeling and simulation (M&S) is a ubiquitous discipline that lays the computational foundation for real and virtual experimentation, clearly stating boundaries—and interactions—of systems, data, and representations. The field is well known, too, for its training support via simulations and simulators. Indeed, with computers increasingly influencing the activities of today’s world, M&S is the third pillar of scientific understanding, taking its place along with theory building and empirical observation. This valuable new handbook provides intellectual support for all disciplines in analysis, design and optimization. It contributes increasingly to the growing number of computational disciplines, addressing the broad variety of contributing as well as supported disciplines and application domains. Further, each of its sections provide numerous references for further information. Highly comprehensive, the BoK represents many viewpoints and facets, captured under such topics as: Mathematical and Systems Theory Foundations Simulation Formalisms and Paradigms Synergies with Systems Engineering and Artificial Intelligence Multidisciplinary Challenges Ethics and Philosophy Historical Perspectives Examining theoretical as well as practical challenges, this unique volume addresses the many facets of M&S for scholars, students, and practitioners. As such, it affords readers from all science, engineering, and arts disciplines a comprehensive and concise representation of concepts, terms, and activities needed to explain the M&S discipline. Tuncer Ören is Professor Emeritus at the University of Ottawa. Bernard Zeigler is Professor Emeritus at the University of Arizona. Andreas Tolk is Chief Scientist at The MITRE Corporation. All three editors are long-time members and Fellows of the Society for Modeling and Simulation International. Under the leadership of three SCS Fellows, Dr. Ören, University of Ottawa, Dr. Zeigler, The University of Arizona, and Dr. Tolk, The MITRE Corporation, more than 50 international scholars from 15 countries provided insights and experience to compile this initial M&S Body of Knowledge.

Models Simulations And Representations

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Author : Paul Humphreys
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-03-01

Models Simulations And Representations written by Paul Humphreys and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-01 with Philosophy categories.

Although scientific models and simulations differ in numerous ways, they are similar in so far as they are posing essentially philosophical problems about the nature of representation. This collection is designed to bring together some of the best work on the nature of representation being done by both established senior philosophers of science and younger researchers. Most of the pieces, while appealing to existing traditions of scientific representation, explore new types of questions, such as: how understanding can be developed within computational science; how the format of representations matters for their use, be it for the purpose of research or education; how the concepts of emergence and supervenience can be further analyzed by taking into account computational science; or how the emphasis upon tractability--a particularly important issue in computational science--sheds new light on the philosophical analysis of scientific reasoning.

Space Modeling And Simulation

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Author : Larry B. Rainey
language : en
Publisher: AIAA
Release Date : 2004

Space Modeling And Simulation written by Larry B. Rainey and has been published by AIAA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book was sponsored by the U.S. Air Force Academy Space Mission Analysis and Design Program with support from program offices at the Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center, the National Reconnaissance Office, the U.S. Department of Transportation, and organizations within the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Defense Modeling Simulation And Analysis

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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2006-10-22

Defense Modeling Simulation And Analysis written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Modeling, simulation, and analysis (MS&A) is a crucial tool for military affairs. MS&A is one of the announced pillars of a strategy for transforming the U.S. military. Yet changes in the enterprise of MS&A have not kept pace with the new demands arising from rapid changes in DOD processes and missions or with the rapid changes in the technology available to meet those demands. To help address those concerns, DOD asked the NRC to identify shortcomings in current practice of MS&A and suggest where and how they should be resolved. This report provides an assessment of the changing mission of DOD and environment in which it must operate, an identification of high-level opportunities for MS&A research to address the expanded mission, approaches for improving the interface between MS&A practitioners and decision makers, a discussion of training and continuing education of MS&A practitioners, and an examination of the need for coordinated military science research to support MS&A.

From Models To Simulations

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Author : Franck Varenne
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-03

A National Strategy For Advancing Climate Modeling

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Author : Division on Earth and Life Studies
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-01-24

A National Strategy For Advancing Climate Modeling written by Division on Earth and Life Studies and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-24 with Science categories.

As climate change has pushed climate patterns outside of historic norms, the need for detailed projections is growing across all sectors, including agriculture, insurance, and emergency preparedness planning. A National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling emphasizes the needs for climate models to evolve substantially in order to deliver climate projections at the scale and level of detail desired by decision makers, this report finds. Despite much recent progress in developing reliable climate models, there are still efficiencies to be gained across the large and diverse U.S. climate modeling community. Evolving to a more unified climate modeling enterprise-in particular by developing a common software infrastructure shared by all climate researchers and holding an annual climate modeling forum-could help speed progress. Throughout this report, several recommendations and guidelines are outlined to accelerate progress in climate modeling. The U.S. supports several climate models, each conceptually similar but with components assembled with slightly different software and data output standards. If all U.S. climate models employed a single software system, it could simplify testing and migration to new computing hardware, and allow scientists to compare and interchange climate model components, such as land surface or ocean models. A National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling recommends an annual U.S. climate modeling forum be held to help bring the nation's diverse modeling communities together with the users of climate data. This would provide climate model data users with an opportunity to learn more about the strengths and limitations of models and provide input to modelers on their needs and provide a venue for discussions of priorities for the national modeling enterprise, and bring disparate climate science communities together to design common modeling experiments. In addition, A National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling explains that U.S. climate modelers will need to address an expanding breadth of scientific problems while striving to make predictions and projections more accurate. Progress toward this goal can be made through a combination of increasing model resolution, advances in observations, improved model physics, and more complete representations of the Earth system. To address the computing needs of the climate modeling community, the report suggests a two-pronged approach that involves the continued use and upgrading of existing climate-dedicated computing resources at modeling centers, together with research on how to effectively exploit the more complex computer hardware systems expected over the next 10 to 20 years.

Network Modeling Simulation And Analysis

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Author : Garzia
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1990-03-12

Network Modeling Simulation And Analysis written by Garzia and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-03-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This timely, authoritative reference covers a breadth of topics in the fields of circuit-switched communications and data networks. It focuses on methodologies for developing network models and techniques for analyzing numerous types and aspects of networks. Bringing together in one complete source a vast amount of information on recent technological advances, Network Modeling, Simulation, and Analysis examines applications of compartmental models to engineering ... network models for the performance analysis of local area computer networks ... closed-form solutions for the evaluation of network performance measures ... adaptive routing and design algorithms for reliable distributed networks ... mixed voice/data networks ... and more. Illustrating concepts with examples from actual case studies, more than 650 display equations, and numerous figures and tables, this exemplary resource is invaluable reading for electrical and electronics, communications, performance, control, industrial, systems, and manufacturing engineers; computer scientists/engineers; operations research scientists; applied mathematicians; and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Book jacket.

Multiscale Modeling Simulation And Visualization And Their Potential For Future Aerospace Systems

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Multiscale Modeling Simulation And Visualization And Their Potential For Future Aerospace Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Composite materials categories.

From Models To Simulations

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