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Frontiers Of Climate Modeling


Frontiers Of Climate Modeling
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Frontiers Of Climate Modeling


Frontiers Of Climate Modeling
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Author : J. T. Kiehl
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-06-30

Frontiers Of Climate Modeling written by J. T. Kiehl and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-30 with Science categories.


The physics and dynamics of the atmosphere and atmosphere-ocean interactions provide the foundation of modern climate models, upon which our understanding of the chemistry and biology of ocean and land surface processes are built. Originally published in 2006, Frontiers of Climate Modeling captures developments in modeling the atmosphere, and their implications for our understanding of climate change, whether due to natural or anthropogenic causes. Emphasis is on elucidating how greenhouse gases and aerosols are altering the radiative forcing of the climate system and the sensitivity of the system to such perturbations. An expert team of authors address key aspects of the atmospheric greenhouse effect, clouds, aerosols, atmospheric radiative transfer, deep convection dynamics, large scale ocean dynamics, stratosphere-troposphere interactions, and coupled ocean-atmosphere model development. The book is an important reference for researchers and advanced students interested in the forces driving the climate system and how they are modeled by climate scientists.



Weather Macroweather And Climate


Weather Macroweather And Climate
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Author : Shaun Lovejoy
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2019-02

Weather Macroweather And Climate written by Shaun Lovejoy and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02 with Science categories.


Weather, Macroweather, and the Climate is an insider's attempt to explain as simply as possible how to understand the atmospheric variability that occurs over an astonishing range of scales: from millimeters to the size of the planet, from milliseconds to billions of years. The variability is so large that standard ways of dealing with it are utterly inadequate: in 2015, it was found that classical approaches had underestimated the variability by the astronomical factor of a quadrillion (a million billion). Author Shaun Lovejoy asks - and answers - many fundamental questions such as: Is the atmosphere random or deterministic? What is turbulence? How big is a cloud (what is the appropriate notion of size itself)? What is its dimension? How can we conceptualize the structures within structures within structures spanning millimeters to thousands of kilometers and milliseconds to the age of the planet? What is weather? What is climate? Lovejoy shows in simple terms why the industrial epoch warming can't be natural - much simpler than trying to show that it's anthropogenic. We will discuss in simple terms how to make the best seasonal and annual forecasts - without giant numerical models. Above all, the book offers readers a new understanding of the atmosphere.



Frontiers In Applied General Equilibrium Modeling


Frontiers In Applied General Equilibrium Modeling
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Author : Timothy J. Kehoe
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-01-17

Frontiers In Applied General Equilibrium Modeling written by Timothy J. Kehoe and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-17 with Business & Economics categories.


This 2005 volume brings together twelve papers by many of the most prominent applied general equilibrium modelers honoring Herbert Scarf, the father of equilibrium computation in economics. It deals with developments in applied general equilibrium, a field which has broadened greatly since the 1980s. The contributors discuss some traditional as well as some modern topics in the field, including non-convexities in economy-wide models, tax policy, developmental modeling and energy modeling. The book also covers a range of distinct approaches, conceptual issues and computational algorithms, such as calibration and areas of application such as macroeconomics of real business cycles and finance. An introductory chapter written by the editors maps out issues and scenarios for the future evolution of applied general equilibrium.



A National Strategy For Advancing Climate Modeling


A National Strategy For Advancing Climate Modeling
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Author : Committee on a National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-01-07

A National Strategy For Advancing Climate Modeling written by Committee on a National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-07 with Science categories.


As climate change has pushed climate patterns outside of historic norms, the need for detailed projections is growing across all sectors, including agriculture, insurance, and emergency preparedness planning. A National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling emphasizes the needs for climate models to evolve substantially in order to deliver climate projections at the scale and level of detail desired by decision makers, this report finds. Despite much recent progress in developing reliable climate models, there are still efficiencies to be gained across the large and diverse U.S. climate modeling community. Evolving to a more unified climate modeling enterprise-in particular by developing a common software infrastructure shared by all climate researchers and holding an annual climate modeling forum-could help speed progress. Throughout this report, several recommendations and guidelines are outlined to accelerate progress in climate modeling. The U.S. supports several climate models, each conceptually similar but with components assembled with slightly different software and data output standards. If all U.S. climate models employed a single software system, it could simplify testing and migration to new computing hardware, and allow scientists to compare and interchange climate model components, such as land surface or ocean models. A National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling recommends an annual U.S. climate modeling forum be held to help bring the nation's diverse modeling communities together with the users of climate data. This would provide climate model data users with an opportunity to learn more about the strengths and limitations of models and provide input to modelers on their needs and provide a venue for discussions of priorities for the national modeling enterprise, and bring disparate climate science communities together to design common modeling experiments. In addition, A National Strategy for Advancing Climate Modeling explains that U.S. climate modelers will need to address an expanding breadth of scientific problems while striving to make predictions and projections more accurate. Progress toward this goal can be made through a combination of increasing model resolution, advances in observations, improved model physics, and more complete representations of the Earth system. To address the computing needs of the climate modeling community, the report suggests a two-pronged approach that involves the continued use and upgrading of existing climate-dedicated computing resources at modeling centers, together with research on how to effectively exploit the more complex computer hardware systems expected over the next 10 to 20 years.



Modeling Of Atmospheric Chemistry


Modeling Of Atmospheric Chemistry
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Author : Guy P. Brasseur
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-05-04

Modeling Of Atmospheric Chemistry written by Guy P. Brasseur and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-04 with Science categories.


Mathematical modeling of atmospheric composition is a formidable scientific and computational challenge. This comprehensive presentation of the modeling methods used in atmospheric chemistry focuses on both theory and practice, from the fundamental principles behind models, through to their applications in interpreting observations. An encyclopaedic coverage of methods used in atmospheric modeling, including their advantages and disadvantages, makes this a one-stop resource with a large scope. Particular emphasis is given to the mathematical formulation of chemical, radiative, and aerosol processes; advection and turbulent transport; emission and deposition processes; as well as major chapters on model evaluation and inverse modeling. The modeling of atmospheric chemistry is an intrinsically interdisciplinary endeavour, bringing together meteorology, radiative transfer, physical chemistry and biogeochemistry, making the book of value to a broad readership. Introductory chapters and a review of the relevant mathematics make this book instantly accessible to graduate students and researchers in the atmospheric sciences.



On The Stochastic Frontier Modeling And Analysis


On The Stochastic Frontier Modeling And Analysis
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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date :

On The Stochastic Frontier Modeling And Analysis written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.


Embark on an enlightening journey into the world of stochastic systems with "On the Stochastic Frontier: Modeling and Analysis." This comprehensive guide provides a solid foundation for understanding the intricate behavior of random processes and their diverse applications across various disciplines. Delve into the realm of stochastic modeling, where probability and statistics converge to provide powerful tools for analyzing and predicting the behavior of complex systems. Discover the fundamental concepts and methodologies of stochastic processes, including Markov chains, renewal processes, semi-Markov processes, and point processes. Explore their unique characteristics and delve into their underlying mathematical principles. With a strong emphasis on practical applications, this book showcases how stochastic modeling can be used to address real-world challenges in fields such as finance, engineering, operations research, biology, and social sciences. Numerous illustrative examples and case studies bring the theory to life, demonstrating the practical relevance of the presented material. Furthermore, the book ventures into the captivating realm of stochastic differential equations, unveiling their significance in modeling continuous-time phenomena. Learn how to formulate and analyze stochastic differential equations, gaining insights into the dynamics of complex systems exhibiting continuous-time evolution. Written in a reader-friendly style, "On the Stochastic Frontier: Modeling and Analysis" is an invaluable resource for students, researchers, practitioners, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of stochastic systems. Its comprehensive coverage, clear explanations, and engaging writing style make it an essential guide for navigating the complexities of random processes and their applications. If you like this book, write a review!



Frontiers Of Engineering


Frontiers Of Engineering
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Author : National Academy of Engineering
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-02-01

Frontiers Of Engineering written by National Academy of Engineering and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2015 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2015 symposium was held September 9-11 at the Arnold and Mabel Beckman center in Irvine, California. The intent of this book is to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.



Climate Models


Climate Models
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Author : Leonard Druyan
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-03-02

Climate Models written by Leonard Druyan and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-02 with Science categories.


Climate Models offers a sampling of cutting edge research contributed by an international roster of scientists. The studies strive to improve our understanding of the physical environment for life on this planet. Each of the 14 essays presents a description of recent advances in methodologies for computer-based simulation of environmental variability. Subjects range from planetary-scale phenomena to regional ecology, from impacts of air pollution to the factors influencing floods and heat waves. The discerning reader will be rewarded with new insights concerning modern techniques for the investigation of the natural world.



Prospects Of Artificial Intelligence In The Environment


Prospects Of Artificial Intelligence In The Environment
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Author : Ajitanshu Vedrtnam
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-07-19

Prospects Of Artificial Intelligence In The Environment written by Ajitanshu Vedrtnam and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book gives readers insight into the state-of-the-art use of artificial intelligence for the environment. It encompasses most of the significant facets of current breakthroughs in the fields of conceptions, methodologies, resources, and leading artificial intelligence solutions for the environment. This book presents research at the forefront on applications of artificial intelligence in combating climate change, natural hazards, and textile dyeing pollution (water pollution), for forecasting, assessing air quality trends, and air pollution monitoring. It explains how machine learning can prove to be an efficient technique to forecast the consumption of energy and how AI can be effective for renewable energy systems. Research in this book widens its scope to present the problems, opportunities, and directives for the application of AI systems in engine exhaust prediction. One of the new and interesting things explored is to provide and predict the rate of decay of human lung tissue (due to Particulate Matter exposure) with the help of AI in this book. Likewise, the book opens its scope to various environmental problems and focuses on giving the best solutions with an application of artificial intelligence; this feature makes this book an indispensable guide for environmental scientists and AI researchers of all levels. The book is written comprehensively so that engineering professionals, programmers, environmentalists, graduates, postgraduates, and researchers from beginning/intermediate level to advance level can be enlightened.