Function Of Carnitine In The Fatty Acid Oxidase Deficient Insect Flight Muscle
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Function Of Carnitine In The Fatty Acid Oxidase Deficient Insect Flight Muscle
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Author : Charles C. Childress
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Function Of Carnitine In The Fatty Acid Oxidase Deficient Insect Flight Muscle written by Charles C. Childress and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with categories.
The metabolic function of carnitine in the fatty acid oxidase-deficient flight muscle of the blowfly, Phormia regina, was investigated. It is concluded that, in contrast to mammalian systems, the primary function of carnitine in the flight muscle of the blowfly is not related to the utilization of fats. In this tissue, which contains an active carnitine acetyltransferase, carnitine affects the utilization of carbohydrates due to the formation of acetylcarnitine from acetyl coenzyme A (CoA), which is, in turn, derived from pyruvate. This mechanism is of the greatest physiological importance during the transition from a resting state to an actively contracting muscle. Carnitine had no effect on the metabolism of the flight muscle of the bee, which contains neither carnitine nor the enzyme carnitine acetyltransferase. (Author).
Energy Metabolism In Insects
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Author : Roger G. H. Downer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Energy Metabolism In Insects written by Roger G. H. Downer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The scientific program for the XVI International Congress of Entomology, held in Kyoto, Japan August 3-9, 1980 included a symposium on the subject of "Energy Metabolism and Its Regulation in Insects." The symposium provided an opportunity to integrate knowledge, and focus attention, on an important and fundamental aspect of insect biochemis try/physiology. The energy metabolism of insects differs from that of other animals in a variety of ways, including the prodigious amounts of energy expended by flying insects, the presence in hemolymph of large concentrations of sugar in the form of the nonreducing disaccharide tre halose, the transport of fat in the form of diacylglycerol, and the periodic mobilization and deposition of cuticular components during development. These differences, together with hormones, neurohormones, and neu rotransmitters that are specific to (or functionally different in) insects, serve to demonstrate the unique nature of energy metabolism in insects. An obvious corollary from the demonstrated uniqueness of insect energy metabolism is that an understanding of the process may lead to the de velopment of new, specific agents or strategies for the suppression of insect pests. The present volume is an expanded version of the Kyoto symposium.
Carnitine Metabolism And Human Nutrition
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Author : Benjamin T. Wall
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Carnitine Metabolism And Human Nutrition written by Benjamin T. Wall and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Health & Fitness categories.
Carnitine Metabolism and Human Nutrition offers a contemporary and in-depth look at the biological effects of carnitine metabolism and its application to clinical and sports nutrition, based on decades of robust scientific enquiry. It gathers and distills key results of the last 20 years of carnitine research to provide an invaluable reference tool
Advances In Insect Physiology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1970-09-30
Advances In Insect Physiology written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970-09-30 with Science categories.
Advances in Insect Physiology
Current Concepts In Carnitine Research
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Author : A. Lee Carter
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1991-12-19
Current Concepts In Carnitine Research written by A. Lee Carter and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-12-19 with Medical categories.
Current Concepts in Carnitine Research is based on the proceedings of a symposium on carnitine research presented by the School of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, April 20-21, 1991. The book is intended to introduce areas of carnitine research and explore key clinical and basic aspects of carnitine metabolism. The four major topics covered are carnitine and the heart; the structure, function, and regulation of carnitine palmitoyl transferase; functions of the short chain carnitine acyltransferase; and areas of carnitine research. This information is essential for physicians and biochemists studying intermediate metabolism, nutritionists involved in dietary nanuplication, and cardiology researchers, especially those studying cardiomyopathy.
The Carnitine System
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Author : J.W. de Jong
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Carnitine System written by J.W. de Jong and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
In the last few years, derivatives of L-carnitine, such as acetyl-L-carnitine and propionyl-L-carnitine, have been made available to doctors for treatment of specific pathologies. The effects of this family of related carnitine compounds on cardiovascular systems and diseases constitute the major issue addressed in this volume. Although several books on carnitine have been published, a treatise focusing on experimental and clinical aspects of the carnitine family and cardiovascular diseases was lacking. The present book provides the reader with a concise update in this field. The information collected from experts on various aspects of the fascinating compound, carnitine, will be useful for both clinicians and basic scientists.
Carnitine Today
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Author : Giuseppe Famularo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Carnitine Today written by Giuseppe Famularo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
Insect Biochemistry And Function
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Author : David John Candy
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Insect Biochemistry And Function written by David John Candy and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.
There has been a considerable upsurge in interest in insect bio chemistry and physiology in recent years and this has been reflected in a notable expansion in the number of original papers in this field. Whereas insect physiology has tended to receive ample attention from reviewers, the same has not always been true for the more of insect research. This book is a venture to help biochemical aspects redress the balance. No attempt has been made to cover all aspects of insect biochemistry, but rather a few topics have been selected which seemed to us to merit a review at the present time. One reason for this increased interest in insect biochemistry is perhaps the growing realization that insects can be very useful organisms to act as model systems for the experimental study of general biochemical principles. One remembers, for instance, that Keilin's perceptive observations on the flight muscles of living bees and wax moths led to his discovery of the cytochromes. The fundamental unity of biochemistry has long been accepted as a dogma by the faithful and the insect kingdom provides no exception to it. The main biochemical processes in insects are being revealed as essentially the same as in other life forms but, as so often found in comparative biochemistry, there are interesting variations on the central theme.
Pesticides Documentation Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Pesticides Documentation Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with categories.
Diabetes Literature Index
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Diabetes Literature Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Diabetes categories.