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Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics Interactions And Decoherence


Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics Interactions And Decoherence
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Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics


Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics
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Author : Igor V. Lerner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2004-08-04

Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics written by Igor V. Lerner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-04 with Science categories.


Mesoscopic physics deals with effects at submicron and nanoscales where the conventional wisdom of macroscopic averaging is no longer applicable. A wide variety of new devices have recently evolved, all extremely promising for major novel directions in technology, including carbon nanotubes, ballistic quantum dots, hybrid mesoscopic junctions made of different type of normal, superconducting and ferromagnetic materials. This, in turn, demands a profound understanding of fundamental physical phenomena on mesoscopic scales. As a result, the forefront of fundamental research in condensed matter has been moved to the areas where the interplay between electron-electron interactions and quantum interference of phase-coherent electrons scattered by impurities and/or boundaries is the key to such understanding. An understanding of decoherence as well as other effects of the interactions is crucial for developing future electronic, photonic and spintronic devices, including the element base for quantum computation.



Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics


Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics
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Author : Igor V. Lerner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004

Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics written by Igor V. Lerner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics Interactions And Decoherence


Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics Interactions And Decoherence
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Author : Igor V. Lerner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-08-04

Fundamental Problems Of Mesoscopic Physics Interactions And Decoherence written by Igor V. Lerner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-04 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, held in Granada, Spain, 6-12 September 2003



Annual Report


Annual Report
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Author : European Science Foundation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Annual Report written by European Science Foundation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with European Science Foundation categories.




Physics Uspekhi


Physics Uspekhi
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Physics Uspekhi written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Physics categories.




Mesoscopic Physics Of Electrons And Photons


Mesoscopic Physics Of Electrons And Photons
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Author : Eric Akkermans
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-05-28

Mesoscopic Physics Of Electrons And Photons written by Eric Akkermans and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-28 with Science categories.


Quantum mesoscopic physics covers a whole class in interference effects related to the propagation of waves in complex and random media. These effects are ubiquitous in physics, from the behaviour of electrons in metals and semiconductors to the propagation of electromagnetic waves in suspensions such as colloids, and quantum systems like cold atomic gases. A solid introduction to quantum mesoscopic physics, this book is a modern account of the problem of coherent wave propagation in random media. It provides a unified account of the basic theoretical tools and methods, highlighting the common aspects of the various optical and electronic phenomena involved and presenting a large number of experimental results. With over 200 figures, and exercises throughout, the book was originally published in 2007 and is ideal for graduate students in physics, electrical engineering, applied physics, acoustics and astrophysics. It will also be an interesting reference for researchers.



American Book Publishing Record


American Book Publishing Record
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

American Book Publishing Record written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with American literature categories.




The British National Bibliography


The British National Bibliography
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Author : Arthur James Wells
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

The British National Bibliography written by Arthur James Wells and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Bibliography, National categories.




International Congress Calendar


International Congress Calendar
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

International Congress Calendar written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Congresses and conventions categories.




Manipulating Quantum Coherence In Solid State Systems


Manipulating Quantum Coherence In Solid State Systems
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Author : Michael E. Flatté
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-31

Manipulating Quantum Coherence In Solid State Systems written by Michael E. Flatté and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-31 with Science categories.


The lectures at the NATO Advanced Study Institute “Manipulating Quantum Coherence in Solid State Systems” presented a fundamental introduction to three solid-state approaches to achieving quantum computation: semiconductor spin-based, semiconductor charge-based, and superconducting approaches. The purpose in bringing together lecturers and students in these disparate areas was to provide the opportunity for communication and cross-fertilization between these three areas, all focusing on the central goal of manipulating quantum coherence in solids. These proceedings present detailed introductions to the fundamentals of the ?rst approach and the third approach, and as such bring together a fundamental pedagogical treatment of the two areas which have progressed the furthest towards realizing a scalable system of manipulable qubits. Semiconductor spin-based approaches to quantum computation have made tremendousadvancesinthepast severalyears. Individual spinshavebeen succe- fully con?ned within self-assembled quantum dots and lithographically-formed quantum dots. Within the self-assembled quantum dots the spin lifetimes have been measured and shown to be longer than 1 ms at low temperature. Lithographic dots have been used to controllably reorient nuclear spins in order to lengthen the spin lifetimes. These exceptionally long spin lifetimes should permit many spin operations (qubit operations) within a decoherence time. Coherent spin transfer has also been demonstrated between two colloidal dots connected by polymer chains. Spins can be localized on dopant atoms, such as manganese atoms in gallium arsenide. These spins can be oriented, manipulated and detected with a- electrical means. Electrical techniques can also be used to manipulate nuclear spins, andeventually to drive nuclear magnetic resonance.