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Fundamental Stellar Properties The Interaction Between Observation And Theory


Fundamental Stellar Properties The Interaction Between Observation And Theory
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Fundamental Stellar Properties The Interaction Between Observation And Theory


Fundamental Stellar Properties The Interaction Between Observation And Theory
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Author : Timothy R. Bedding
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-01

Fundamental Stellar Properties The Interaction Between Observation And Theory written by Timothy R. Bedding and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-01 with Science categories.


This Symposium began with a proposal for a meeting to honour Emer itus Professor Robert Hanbury Brown on the occasion of his 80th birthday. He requested that any such meeting should be on a topic that would be of benefit to the Sydney University Stellar Interferometer (SUSI) program. With SUSI and several other high angular resolution instruments either in operation or coming on line within the next decade, and with advances in astrometry, spectroscopy and in theoretical models of stellar atmospheres and interiors, it appeared to be both appropriate and timely to hold a symposium on "Fundamental Stellar Properties: the Interaction between Observation and Theory. " The emphasis of the meeting was on the critical assessment of the qual ity, accuracy, and prospects for improvement of the observational data and theoretical models, on the outstanding problems in stellar astrophysics, and on the feasibility of achieving the observational and theoretical advances required for their solution. Invited papers comprised the major part of the oral program and the speakers responded to the challenge issued by the Scientific Organising Committee to critically review the current status and prospects for their area of expertise. The Symposium was opened by the Chancellor of the University of Sydney, Emeritus Professor Dame Leonie Kramer, who welcomed the 126 participants from 22 countries on behalf of the University. The oral program included . 52 invited reviews and papers and 10 contributed papers.



Highlights Of Astronomy Volume 11a


Highlights Of Astronomy Volume 11a
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Author : Johannes Andersen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1999-01-31

Highlights Of Astronomy Volume 11a written by Johannes Andersen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-31 with Science categories.


Since 1967, the main scientific events of the General Assemblies of the International Astronomical Union have been published in the separate series, Highlights of Astronomy. The present Volume 11 presents the major scientific presentations made at the XXIIIrd General Assembly, August 18-30, 1997, in Kyoto, Japan. The two volumes (11A + B) contain the text of the three Invited Discourses as well as the proceedings or extended summaries of the 21 Joint Discussions and two Special Sessions held during the General Assembly.



B E Stars


B E Stars
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Author : Anne Marie Hubert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

B E Stars written by Anne Marie Hubert and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


The idea of having a meeting came to the Editors when working on several aspects of galactic Be and B[e] stars. They found that a general summary of the properties of B[e] stars was missing, so that the organiza tion of a first meeting on these objects appeared as very useful. B[e] stars have hydrogen line emission and forbidden [Fe 11] and [0 I] emission lines in their spectra; they are also characterized by a strong IR excess due to circumstellar dust. Having a large amount of extinction in the UV and the visual they have been less frequently observed than other emission line objects. Although about one hundred galactic objects have been classified as B[e], only fif teen or so have been studied in some detail. Besides this, the evolutionary status of these objects is rat her controversial, are they pre-main sequence or stars on the way to become nUclei of planetary nebulae? Other difficult problems appear when considering the relations of these stars with other similar groups, like Herbig AeBe stars, Be, luminous blue variables and the superluminous B[e] stars observed in the Magellanic Clouds. The conference seems timely since large surveys like DENIS and 2Mass, plus new space and new instruments for the micron, millimeter and cen timeter wavelength region will result in the discovery of more stars of this group.



The Impact Of Near Infrared Sky Surveys On Galactic And Extragalactic Astronomy


The Impact Of Near Infrared Sky Surveys On Galactic And Extragalactic Astronomy
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Author : N. Epchtein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Impact Of Near Infrared Sky Surveys On Galactic And Extragalactic Astronomy written by N. Epchtein and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Thirty years after the pioneering enterprise of Neugebauer and collabo rators, the astronomical sky is surveyed anew in the near infrared range with a gain in sensitivity greater than 4 orders of magnitude. Data have started to come through the "pipelines" routinely and at the turn of the century, the astronomical community will be provided with immense databases that will eventually contain accurate positions and 3- colour (or even 4-colour after merging DENIS and 2MASS data) photometry for hundreds million of stars and millions of galaxies. This fantastic harvest of data will eventually result of the huge effort that has been deployed on both sides of the Antlantic to promote 2 major projects, 2MASS and DENIS. rd The basic aim of this 3 Euroconference (and last in the series), was to put in close contact the scientific teams of 2MASS and DENIS in order to present and discuss the first significant results of the two surveys and to start promoting possible future plans



The Initial Mass Function 50 Years Later


The Initial Mass Function 50 Years Later
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Author : Edvige Corbelli
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-06

The Initial Mass Function 50 Years Later written by Edvige Corbelli and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-06 with Science categories.


Theideatocelebrate50yearsoftheSalpeterIMFoccurredduringtherecent IAU General Assembly in Sydney, Australia. Indeed, it was from Australia that in July 1954 Ed Salpeter submitted his famous paper "The Luminosity Function and Stellar Evolution" with the rst derivation of the empirical stellar IMF. This contribution was to become one of the most famous astrophysics papers of the last 50 years. Here, Ed Salpeter introduced the terms "original mass function" and "original luminosity function", and estimated the pro- bility for the creation of stars of given mass at a particular time, now known as the "Salpeter Initial Mass Function", or IMF. The paper was written at the Australian National University in Canberra on leave of absence from Cornell University (USA) and was published in 1955 as 7 page note in the Astroph- ical Journal Vol. 121, page 161. To celabrate the 50th anniversary of the IMF, along with Ed Salpeter’s 80th birthday, we have organized a special meeting that brought together scientists involved in the empirical determination of this fundamental quantity in a va- ety of astrophysical contexts and other scientists fascinated by the deep imp- cations of the IMF on star formation theories, on the physical conditions of the gas before and after star formation, and on galactic evolution and cosmology. The meeting took place in one of the most beautiful spots of the Tuscan countryside, far from the noise and haste of everyday life.



Structure And Evolution Of The Intergalactic Medium From Qso Absorption Line Systems


Structure And Evolution Of The Intergalactic Medium From Qso Absorption Line Systems
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Author : Patrick Petitjean
language : en
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Release Date : 1997

Structure And Evolution Of The Intergalactic Medium From Qso Absorption Line Systems written by Patrick Petitjean and has been published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Absorption spectra categories.




An Introduction To Close Binary Stars


An Introduction To Close Binary Stars
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Author : R. W. Hilditch
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2001-03-12

An Introduction To Close Binary Stars written by R. W. Hilditch and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-12 with Science categories.


Binary systems of stars are as common as single stars. They are of fundamental importance because they allow stellar masses, radii and luminosities to be measured directly, and explain a host of diverse and energetic phenomena including X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables, novae, symbiotic stars, and some types of supernovae. This 2001 book was the first to provide a pedagogical and comprehensive introduction to binary stars. It combines theory and observations at all wavelengths to develop a unified understanding of binaries of all categories. It comprehensively reviews methods for calculating orbits, the Roche model, ideas about mass exchange and loss, methods for analysing light curves, the masses and dimensions of different binary systems, and imaging the surfaces of stars and accretion structures. This book provides a thorough introduction to the subject for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Researchers will also find this to be an authoritative reference.



Very Low Mass Stars And Brown Dwarfs


Very Low Mass Stars And Brown Dwarfs
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Author : Rafael Rebolo
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-11-27

Very Low Mass Stars And Brown Dwarfs written by Rafael Rebolo and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-27 with Science categories.


This volume provides a state-of-the-art review of our current knowledge of brown dwarfs and very low-mass stars. The hunt for and study of these elusive objects is currently one of the most dynamic areas of research in astronomy for two reasons. Brown dwarfs bridge the gap between stars and planets, and they may constitute an important part of the 'dark matter' of the Universe. This volume presents review articles from a team of international authorities who gathered at a conference in La Palma to assess the spectacular progress that has been made in this field in the last few years.



The Very Large Telescope Interferometer Challenges For The Future


The Very Large Telescope Interferometer Challenges For The Future
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Author : Paulo J.V. Garcia
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

The Very Large Telescope Interferometer Challenges For The Future written by Paulo J.V. Garcia and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


A JENAM 2002 Workshop, Porto, Portugal, 3-5 September 2002



Globular Clusters


Globular Clusters
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Author : C. Martinez Roger
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-10-28

Globular Clusters written by C. Martinez Roger and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-28 with Science categories.


An accessible introduction to globular clusters for graduate students, and a comprehensive and up-to-date reference for researchers.