Fundamentals Of Charged Particle Transport In Gases And Condensed Matter
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Fundamentals Of Charged Particle Transport In Gases And Condensed Matter
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Author : Robert Robson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-09-27
Fundamentals Of Charged Particle Transport In Gases And Condensed Matter written by Robert Robson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-27 with Science categories.
This book offers a comprehensive and cohesive overview of transport processes associated with all kinds of charged particles, including electrons, ions, positrons, and muons, in both gases and condensed matter. The emphasis is on fundamental physics, linking experiment, theory and applications. In particular, the authors discuss: The kinetic theory of gases, from the traditional Boltzmann equation to modern generalizations A complementary approach: Maxwell’s equations of change and fluid modeling Calculation of ion-atom scattering cross sections Extension to soft condensed matter, amorphous materials Applications: drift tube experiments, including the Franck-Hertz experiment, modeling plasma processing devices, muon catalysed fusion, positron emission tomography, gaseous radiation detectors Straightforward, physically-based arguments are used wherever possible to complement mathematical rigor. Robert Robson has held professorial positions in Japan, the USA and Australia, and was an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow at several universities in Germany. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society. Ronald White is Professor of Physics and Head of Physical Sciences at James Cook University, Australia. Malte Hildebrandt is Head of the Detector Group in the Laboratory of Particle Physics at the Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland.
Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases
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Author : Robert E Robson
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2006-07-31
Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases written by Robert E Robson and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-31 with Science categories.
Many areas of physics research depend upon a good physical understanding of charged particle transport processes in gases, a statement which is as true now as it was in the early part of the last century, when modern physics was taking shape. Gas lasers, multi-wire drift chambers used in high energy particle detectors, muon-catalysed fusion in hydrogen and its isotopes and low-temperature plasma processing technology are just a few examples of experiments and processes in which electrons, ions or muons play a key role. The macroscopic properties of these non-equilibrium systems can best be found by averaging microscopic collision properties over a velocity distribution function, calculated from solution of Boltzmann's kinetic equation, using recently developed techniques. This is the realm of the modern kinetic theory of gases, and is the theme of this book.
Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases
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Author : Robert Edward Robson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases written by Robert Edward Robson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Gaseous Ion Mobility Diffusion And Reaction
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Author : Larry A. Viehland
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-19
Gaseous Ion Mobility Diffusion And Reaction written by Larry A. Viehland and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-19 with Science categories.
This book is about the drift, diffusion, and reaction of ions moving through gases under the influence of an external electric field, the gas temperature, and the number density. While this field was established late in the 19th century, experimental and theoretical studies of ion and electron swarms continue to be important in such varied fields as atomic and molecular physics, aeronomy and atmospheric chemistry, gaseous electronics, plasma processing, and laser physics. This book follows in the rigorous tradition of well-known older books on the subject, while at the same time providing a much-needed overview of modern developments with a focus on theory. Graduate students and researchers new to this field will find this book an indispensable guide, particularly those involved with ion mobility spectrometry and the use of ion transport coefficients to test and improve ab initio ion-neutral interaction potentials. Established researchers and academics will find in this book a modern companion to the classic references.
Many Particle Physics
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Author : Gerald D. Mahan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-10-31
Many Particle Physics written by Gerald D. Mahan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-31 with Mathematics categories.
This comprehensive textbook utilizes Green's functions and the equations derived from them to solve real physical problems in solid-state theoretical physics. Green's functions are used to describe processes in solids and quantum fluids and to address problems in areas such as electron gas, polarons, electron transport, optical response, superconductivity and superfluidity. The updated third edition features several new chapters on different mean-free paths, Hubbard model, Coulomb blockade, and the quantum Hall effect. New sections have been added, while original sections have been modified to include recent applications. This text is ideal for third- or fourth-year graduate students and includes numerous study problems and an extensive bibliography.
Nonequilibrium Effects In Ion And Electron Transport
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Author : Jean W. Gallagher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Nonequilibrium Effects In Ion And Electron Transport written by Jean W. Gallagher and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This volume presents the contributions of the participants in the Sixth International Swarm Seminar, held August 2-5, 1989, at the Webb Institute in Glen Cove, New York. The Swarm Seminars are traditionally held as relatively small satellite conferences of the International Conference on the Physics of Electronic and Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC) which occurs every two years. The 1989 ICPEAC took place in New York City prior to the Swarm Seminar. The focus of the Swarm Seminars has been on basic research relevant to understanding the transport of charged particles, mainly electrons and ions, in weakly ionized gases. This is a field that tends to bridge the gap between studies of fundamental binary atomic and molecular collision processes and studies of electrical breakdown or discharge phenomena in gases. Topics included in the 1989 seminar ranged the gamut from direct determinations of charged-particle collision cross sections to use of cross sections and swarm parameters to model the behavior of electrical gas discharges. Although the range of subjects covered was in many respects similar to that of previous seminars, there was an emphasis on certain selected themes that tended to give this seminar a distinctly different flavor. There was, for example, considerable discussion on the meaning of "equilibrium" and the conditions under which nonequilibrium effects become important in the transport of electrons through a gas.
Fundamentals Of Gas Particle Flow
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Author : G Rudinger
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Fundamentals Of Gas Particle Flow written by G Rudinger and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
Fundamentals of Gas-Particle Flow is an edited, updated, and expanded version of a number of lectures presented on the “Gas-Solid Suspensions course organized by the von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics. Materials presented in this book are mostly analytical in nature, but some experimental techniques are included. The book focuses on relaxation processes, including the viscous drag of single particles, drag in gas-particles flow, gas-particle heat transfer, equilibrium, and frozen flow. It also discusses the dynamics of single particles, such as particles in an arbitrary flow, in a rotating gas, in a Prandtl-Meyer expansion, and in an oscillating flow. The remaining chapters of the book deal with the thermodynamics of gas-particle mixtures, steady flow through ducts, pressure waves, gas-particle jets, boundary layer, and momentum transfer. The experimental techniques included in this book present the powder feeders, the instrumentation on particle flow rate, velocity, concentration and temperature, and the measurement of the particle drag coefficient in a shock tube.
Energy Transfer Processes In Condensed Matter
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Author : Baldassare Dibartolo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Energy Transfer Processes In Condensed Matter written by Baldassare Dibartolo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This book presents an account of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Energy Transfer Processes in Condensed Matter", held in Erice, Italy, from June 16 to June 30, 1983. This meeting was organized by the International School of Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy of the "Ettore Majorana" Centre for Scientific Culture. The objective of the Institute was to present a comprehensive treatment of the basic mechanisms by which electronic excitation energy, initially localized in a particular constituent or region of a condensed material, transfers itself to the other parts of the system. Energy transfer processes are important to such varied .fields as spectroscopy, lasers, phosphor technology, artificial solar energy conversion, and photobiology. This meeting was the first encounter of this sort entirely dedicated to this important topic. A total of 65 participants came from 47 laboratories and 16 nations (Belgium, Czechoslovakia, F.R. of Germany, France, Greece, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, and the United States of A America). The secretaries of the course were: Ms. Aliki Karipidou for the scientific aspects and Mr. Massimo Minella for the admini strative aspects of the meeting.
Transport Phenomena Fundamentals
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Author : Joel L. Plawsky
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2001-04-25
Transport Phenomena Fundamentals written by Joel L. Plawsky and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-04-25 with Science categories.
This volume is organized to highlight the parallels and the differences between the transport phenomena. It facilitates comprehension and retention of basic momentum, heat, mass and charge transport processes and properties and features a balance equation format based on systematic addition and analysis of each term in the balance equation. There are more than 1300 equations, and end-of-chapter problems are provided to reinforce important text material.
Classical Charged Particles
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Author : F. Rohrlich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965
Classical Charged Particles written by F. Rohrlich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Particles (Nuclear physics). categories.