Fundamentals Of Vacuum Science And System Design For High And Ultrahigh Vacuum Volume 1
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Fundamentals Of Vacuum Science And System Design For High And Ultrahigh Vacuum Volume 1
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Author : J.R. Gaines
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-10-17
Fundamentals Of Vacuum Science And System Design For High And Ultrahigh Vacuum Volume 1 written by J.R. Gaines and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-17 with Science categories.
Fundamentals of Vacuum Science and System Design for High and Ultrahigh Vacuum, Volume 1: Introduction to Vacuum and Systems details the important practical considerations in design of vacuum systems for various vacuum deposition technologies. Topics covered include an introduction to vacuum and end-uses, molecular density in vacuum, molecular flow in various vacuum regimes, characteristics of gas composition at various molecular densities, general principles of gas–solid interactions, vacuum pump technology, pressure sensors, leak detection, and the impact of fundamental design decisions and operating practices on vacuum system performance.The introductory sections are designed to introduce the reader to basic concepts in vacuum technology. More detailed sections provide fundamental descriptions of basic vacuum pumps and pumping mechanisms in current practice and provides insight into the various pros and cons for each approach. System design, assembly, maintenance, and trouble-shooting are reviewed in detail.The book also describes a wide range of pressure measurement approaches, and includes several key characterization techniques, example applications on systems for rough vacuum, high vacuum and ultrahigh vacuum, as well as trade-offs in system design. These perspectives will allow the reader to develop an understanding of all the elements required for a successfully designed, assembled, and operating system. - Covers vacuum pump technology, taking a system from atmosphere down to high or ultra-high vacuum - Discusses the fundamental descriptions of vacuum pumps and pumping mechanisms in current practice and provides insight into the various pros and cons for each approach - Provides an overview of practical vacuum system operating techniques that will ensure optimal performance and troubleshooting methods to identify system deficiencies
Building Scientific Apparatus
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Author : John H. Moore
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-06-25
Building Scientific Apparatus written by John H. Moore and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-25 with Science categories.
Unrivalled in its coverage and unique in its hands-on approach, this guide to the design and construction of scientific apparatus is essential reading for every scientist and student of engineering, and physical, chemical, and biological sciences. Covering the physical principles governing the operation of the mechanical, optical and electronic parts of an instrument, new sections on detectors, low-temperature measurements, high-pressure apparatus, and updated engineering specifications, as well as 400 figures and tables, have been added to this edition. Data on the properties of materials and components used by manufacturers are included. Mechanical, optical, and electronic construction techniques carried out in the lab, as well as those let out to specialized shops, are also described. Step-by-step instruction supported by many detailed figures, is given for laboratory skills such as soldering electrical components, glassblowing, brazing, and polishing.
A User S Guide To Vacuum Technology
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Author : John F. O'Hanlon
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2003-07-04
A User S Guide To Vacuum Technology written by John F. O'Hanlon and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-04 with Science categories.
Im Mittelpunkt der Neuauflage dieses Bestsellers steht die Funktionsweise, der Betrieb und die Auswahl von technischer Ausrüstung für die Halbleiter- und optische Industrie im weitesten Sinne. Alle Angaben zu Bauelementen wurden dem aktuellen Stand der Technik angepasst; der Problemkreis des Ultrahochvakuums wird komplett abgedeckt. Ein 500-seitiger Ergänzungsband für Studenten und Dozenten enthält Übungsaufgaben und Lösungen.
Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969
Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Nuclear energy categories.
NSA is a comprehensive collection of international nuclear science and technology literature for the period 1948 through 1976, pre-dating the prestigious INIS database, which began in 1970. NSA existed as a printed product (Volumes 1-33) initially, created by DOE's predecessor, the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (AEC). NSA includes citations to scientific and technical reports from the AEC, the U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration and its contractors, plus other agencies and international organizations, universities, and industrial and research organizations. References to books, conference proceedings, papers, patents, dissertations, engineering drawings, and journal articles from worldwide sources are also included. Abstracts and full text are provided if available.
Handbook Of Vacuum Technology
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Author : Karl Jousten
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-08-22
Handbook Of Vacuum Technology written by Karl Jousten and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Dieses gut eingeführte Standardwerk deckt Theorie und Anwendungen der Vakuumtechnik ab und wurde für die aktualisierte Neuauflage vollständig überarbeitet. Das Buch fasst den aktuellen Wissensstand der Vakuumtechnik zusammen, angefangen bei den Grundlagen über Bauteile bis hin zu vollständigen Vakuumsystemen. Zahlreiche Beispiele und Abbildungen illustrieren unterstützten den Transfer von Theorie zu Praxis, und eine durchgängig einheitliche Notation und Symbolik erleichtert das Verständnis. Abgerundet wird das Buch durch einen nutzerfreundlichen Anhang mit Umrechnungstabellen, mathematischen Hilfsmitteln, Materialkonstanten, Gerätedaten und Normen.
Encyclopedia Of Chemical Physics And Physical Chemistry
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Author : John H. Moore
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-07-03
Encyclopedia Of Chemical Physics And Physical Chemistry written by John H. Moore and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-03 with Science categories.
The Encyclopedia of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics introduces possibly unfamiliar areas, explains important experimental and computational techniques, and describes modern endeavors. The encyclopedia quickly provides the basics, defines the scope of each subdiscipline, and indicates where to go for a more complete and detailed explanation. Particular attention has been paid to symbols and abbreviations to make this a user-friendly encyclopedia. Care has been taken to ensure that the reading level is suitable for the trained chemist or physicist. The encyclopedia is divided in three major sections: FUNDAMENTALS: the mechanics of atoms and molecules and their interactions, the macroscopic and statistical description of systems at equilibrium, and the basic ways of treating reacting systems. The contributions in this section assume a somewhat less sophisticated audience than the two subsequent sections. At least a portion of each article inevitably covers material that might also be found in a modern, undergraduate physical chemistry text. METHODS: the instrumentation and fundamental theory employed in the major spectroscopic techniques, the experimental means for characterizing materials, the instrumentation and basic theory employed in the study of chemical kinetics, and the computational techniques used to predict the static and dynamic properties of materials. APPLICATIONS: specific topics of current interest and intensive research. For the practicing physicist or chemist, this encyclopedia is the place to start when confronted with a new problem or when the techniques of an unfamiliar area might be exploited. For a graduate student in chemistry or physics, the encyclopedia gives a synopsis of the basics and an overview of the range of activities in which physical principles are applied to chemical problems. It will lead any of these groups to the salient points of a new field as rapidly as possible and gives pointers as to where to read about the topic in more detail.
Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Nuclear energy categories.
The Physical Basis Of Ultrahigh Vacuum
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Author : P.A. Redhead
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 1997-08-01
The Physical Basis Of Ultrahigh Vacuum written by P.A. Redhead and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-08-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Market: Those involved in the design and use of UHV component systems. Written 25 years ago, this book explains both the design and use of UHV systems and components, as well as the underlying physical principles on which the performance of the equipment depends. Because of its close association of these underlying physical principles with the practical problems inherent in UHV equipment, the book retains its value to this day.
Solar Radiation Simulation
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Author : Institute of Environmental Sciences
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968
Solar Radiation Simulation written by Institute of Environmental Sciences and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Environmental engineering categories.
Catalysis And Zeolites
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Author : Jens Weitkamp
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Catalysis And Zeolites written by Jens Weitkamp and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.
Zeolites occur in nature and have been known for almost 250 years as alumino silicate minerals. Examples are clinoptilolite, mordenite, offretite, ferrierite, erionite and chabazite. Today, most of these and many other zeolites are of great interest in heterogeneous catalysis, yet their naturally occurring forms are of limited value as catalysts because nature has not optimized their properties for catalytic applications and the naturally occurring zeolites almost always contain undesired impurity phases. It was only with the advent of synthetic zeolites in the period from about 1948 to 1959 (thanks to the pioneering work of R. M. Barrer and R. M. Milton) that this class of porous materials began to playa role in catalysis. A landmark event was the introduction of synthetic faujasites (zeolite X at first, zeolite Y slightly later) as catalysts in fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) of heavy petroleum distillates in 1962, one of the most important chemical processes with a worldwide capacity of the order of 500 million t/a. Compared to the previously used amorphous silica-alumina catalysts, the zeolites were not only orders of magnitude more active, which enabled drastic process engineering improvements to be made, but they also brought about a significant increase in the yield of the target product, viz. motor gasoline. With the huge FCC capacity worldwide, the added value of this yield enhancement is of the order of 10 billion US $ per year.