Fuzzy Modeling With Spatial Information For Geographic Problems


Fuzzy Modeling With Spatial Information For Geographic Problems
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Fuzzy Modeling With Spatial Information For Geographic Problems


Fuzzy Modeling With Spatial Information For Geographic Problems
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Author : Frederick E. Petry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-16

Fuzzy Modeling With Spatial Information For Geographic Problems written by Frederick E. Petry and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-16 with Science categories.


The capabilities of modern technology are rapidly increasing, spurred on to a large extent by the tremendous advances in communications and computing. Automated vehicles and global wireless connections are some examples of these advances. In order to take advantage of such enhanced capabilities, our need to model and manipulate our knowledge of the geophysical world, using compatible representations, is also rapidly increasing. In response to this one fundamental issue of great concern in modern geographical research is how to most effectively capture the physical world around us in systems like geographical information systems (GIS). Making this task even more challenging is the fact that uncertainty plays a pervasive role in the representation, analysis and use of geospatial information. The types of uncertainty that appear in geospatial information systems are not the just simple randomness of observation, as in weather data, but are manifested in many other forms including imprecision, incompleteness and granularization. Describing the uncertainty of the boundaries of deserts and mountains clearly require different tools than those provided by probability theory. The multiplicity of modalities of uncertainty appearing in GIS requires a variety of formalisms to model these uncertainties. In light of this it is natural that fuzzy set theory has become a topic of intensive interest in many areas of geographical research and applications This volume, Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems, provides many stimulating examples of advances in geographical research based on approaches using fuzzy sets and related technologies.



Spatial Analysis And Modeling In Geographical Transformation Process


Spatial Analysis And Modeling In Geographical Transformation Process
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Author : Yuji Murayama
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-02-26

Spatial Analysis And Modeling In Geographical Transformation Process written by Yuji Murayama and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-26 with Science categories.


Currently, spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as GPS, Remote Sensing, and others. This book deals with spatial analysis and modelling. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to human settlements and associated environment. Key contributions with empirical case studies from Iran, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Nepal, and Japan that apply spatial analysis including autocorrelation, fuzzy, voronoi, cellular automata, analytic hierarchy process, artificial neural network, spatial metrics, spatial statistics, regression, and remote sensing mapping techniques are compiled comprehensively. The core value of this book is a wide variety of results with state of the art discussion including empirical case studies. It provides a milestone reference to students, researchers, planners, and other practitioners dealing the spatial problems on urban and regional issues. We are pleased to announce that this book has been presented with the 2011 publishing award from the GIS Association of Japan. We would like to congratulate the authors!



Spatial Analysis And Modeling In Geographical Transformation Process


Spatial Analysis And Modeling In Geographical Transformation Process
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Author : Yuji Murayama
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-03-07

Spatial Analysis And Modeling In Geographical Transformation Process written by Yuji Murayama and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-07 with Science categories.


Currently, spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as GPS, Remote Sensing, and others. This book deals with spatial analysis and modelling. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to human settlements and associated environment. Key contributions with empirical case studies from Iran, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Nepal, and Japan that apply spatial analysis including autocorrelation, fuzzy, voronoi, cellular automata, analytic hierarchy process, artificial neural network, spatial metrics, spatial statistics, regression, and remote sensing mapping techniques are compiled comprehensively. The core value of this book is a wide variety of results with state of the art discussion including empirical case studies. It provides a milestone reference to students, researchers, planners, and other practitioners dealing the spatial problems on urban and regional issues. We are pleased to announce that this book has been presented with the 2011 publishing award from the GIS Association of Japan. We would like to congratulate the authors!



Uncertainty Approaches For Spatial Data Modeling And Processing


Uncertainty Approaches For Spatial Data Modeling And Processing
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Author : Frederick E. Petry
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-03-10

Uncertainty Approaches For Spatial Data Modeling And Processing written by Frederick E. Petry and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


We are facing an immense growth of digital data and information resources, both in terms of size, complexity, modalities and intrusiveness. Almost every aspect of our existence is being digitally captured. This is exemplified by the omnipresent existence of all kinds of data storage, far beyond those stored in traditional relational databases. The spectrum of data being digitally stored runs from multimedia data repositories to your purchases in most stores. Every tweet that you broadcast is captured for posterity. Needless to say this situation posses new research opportunities, challenges and problems in the ways we store, manipulate, search, and - in general - make use of such data and information. Attempts to cope with these problems have been emerging all over the world with thousands of people devoted to developing tools and techniques to deal with this new area of research. One of the prominent scholars and researchers in this field was the late Professor Ashley Morris who died suddenly and tragically at a young age. Ashley's career begun in industry, where he specialized in databases.



The Sage Handbook Of Spatial Analysis


The Sage Handbook Of Spatial Analysis
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Author : A Stewart Fotheringham
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2008-12-22

The Sage Handbook Of Spatial Analysis written by A Stewart Fotheringham and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-22 with Social Science categories.


The widespread use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) has significantly increased the demand for knowledge about spatial analytical techniques across a range of disciplines. As growing numbers of researchers realise they are dealing with spatial data, the demand for specialised statistical and mathematical methods designed to deal with spatial data is undergoing a rapid increase. Responding to this demand, The Handbook of Spatial Analysis is a comprehensive and authoritative discussion of issues and techniques in the field of Spatial Data Analysis. Its principal focus is on: • why the analysis of spatial data needs separate treatment • the main areas of spatial analysis • the key debates within spatial analysis • examples of the application of various spatial analytical techniques • problems in spatial analysis • areas for future research Aimed at an international audience of academics, The Handbook of Spatial Analysis will also prove essential to graduate level students and researchers in government agencies and the private sector.



Fuzzy Set Modeling In Geographic Information Systems


Fuzzy Set Modeling In Geographic Information Systems
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Author : Matthew Katinsky
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Fuzzy Set Modeling In Geographic Information Systems written by Matthew Katinsky and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Fuzzy Surfaces In Gis And Geographical Analysis


Fuzzy Surfaces In Gis And Geographical Analysis
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Author : Weldon Lodwick
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-12-13

Fuzzy Surfaces In Gis And Geographical Analysis written by Weldon Lodwick and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-13 with Mathematics categories.


Surfaces are a central to geographical analysis. Their generation and manipulation are a key component of geographical information systems (GISs). However, geographical surface data is often not precise. When surfaces are used to model geographical entities, the data inherently contains uncertainty in terms of both position and attribute. Fuzzy



Methods For Handling Imperfect Spatial Information


Methods For Handling Imperfect Spatial Information
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Author : Robert Jeansoulin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-04

Methods For Handling Imperfect Spatial Information written by Robert Jeansoulin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-04 with Mathematics categories.


Spatial information is pervaded by uncertainty. Indeed, geographical data is often obtained by an imperfect interpretation of remote sensing images, while people attach ill-defined or ambiguous labels to places and their properties. As another example, medical images are often the result of measurements by imprecise sensors (e.g. MRI scans). Moreover, by processing spatial information in real-world applications, additional uncertainty is introduced, e.g. due to the use of interpolation/extrapolation techniques or to conflicts that are detected in an information fusion step. To the best of our knowledge, this book presents the first overview of spatial uncertainty which goes beyond the setting of geographical information systems. Uncertainty issues are especially addressed from a representation and reasoning point of view. In particular, the book consists of 14 chapters, which are clustered around three central topics. The first of these topics is about the uncertainty in meaning of linguistic descriptions of spatial scenes. Second, the issue of reasoning about spatial relations and dealing with inconsistency in information merging is studied. Finally, interpolation and prediction of spatial phenomena are investigated, both at the methodological level and from an application-oriented perspective. The concept of uncertainty by itself is understood in a broad sense, including both quantitative and more qualitative approaches, dealing with variability, epistemic uncertainty, as well as with vagueness of terms.



Uncertainty Approaches For Spatial Data Modeling And Processing


Uncertainty Approaches For Spatial Data Modeling And Processing
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Author : Janusz Kacprzyk
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-02-22

Uncertainty Approaches For Spatial Data Modeling And Processing written by Janusz Kacprzyk and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-22 with Computers categories.


This volume is dedicated to the memory of Professor Ashley Morris who passed away some two years ago. Ashley was a close friend of all of us, the editors of this volume, and was also a Ph.D. student of one of us. We all had a chance to not only fully appreciate, and be inspired by his contributions, which have had a considerable impact on the entire research community. Due to our personal relations with Ashley, we also had an opportunity to get familiar with his deep thinking about the areas of his expertise and interests. Ashley has been involved since the very beginning of his professional career in database research and practice. Notably, he introduced first some novel solution in database management systems that could handle imprecise and uncertain data, and flexible queries based on imprecisely specified user interests. He proposed to use for that purpose fuzzy logic as an effective and efficient tool. Later the interests of Ashley moved to ways of how to represent and manipulate more complicated databases involving spatial or temporal objects. In this research he discovered and pursued the power of Geographic Information Systems (GISs). These two main lines of Ashley’s research interests and contributions are reflected in the composition of this volume. Basically, we collected some significant papers by well known researchers and scholars on the above mentioned topics. The particular contributions will now be briefly summarized to help the reader get a view of the topics covered and the contents of the particular contributions.



Innovations In Bio Inspired Computing And Applications


Innovations In Bio Inspired Computing And Applications
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Author : Ajith Abraham
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-04

Innovations In Bio Inspired Computing And Applications written by Ajith Abraham and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume of Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing contains accepted papers presented at IBICA2013, the 4th International Conference on Innovations in Bio-inspired Computing and Applications. The aim of IBICA 2013 was to provide a platform for world research leaders and practitioners, to discuss the full spectrum of current theoretical developments, emerging technologies, and innovative applications of Bio-inspired Computing. Bio-inspired Computing is currently one of the most exciting research areas, and it is continuously demonstrating exceptional strength in solving complex real life problems. The main driving force of the conference is to further explore the intriguing potential of Bio-inspired Computing. IBICA 2013 was held in Ostrava, Czech Republic and hosted by the VSB - Technical University of Ostrava.