Gaseous Molecular Ions
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Gaseous Molecular Ions
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Author : Eugen Illenberger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Gaseous Molecular Ions written by Eugen Illenberger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
Most of the matter in our solar system, and, probably, within the whole universe, exists in the form of ionized particles. On the other hand, in our natural environ ment, gaseous matter generally consists of neutral atoms and molecules. Only under certain conditions, such as within the path oflightning or in several technical devices (e. g. gas discharges, rocket engines, etc. ) will some of the atoms and molecules be ionized. It is also believed that the chemistry of the earth's troposphere predomi nantly proceeds via reactions between neutral particles. (The complex system of atmospheric chemistry will be treated in one of the forthcoming volumes to this series. ) Why, then, are ions considered so important that hundreds oflaboratories all over the world (including some of the most prestigious) are involved in research pro grams on ions, covering many different facets, from biochemistry to physics? One may obtain as many different answers as there are research groups busy in this field. There is, however, one simple, common feature which makes it attractive to work with ions: since they carry one or more net elementary charges, they can easily be gui ded, focused or separated by appropriate electric and magnetic fields, and, last but not least, they can easily be detected. Apart from these advantages, which are welcome and appreciated by the researcher, the study of molecular ions can provide insight into very fundamental aspects of the general behavior of molecules.
Gas Phase Ion Chemistry
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Author : Michael T. Bowers
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by Michael T. Bowers and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.
Gas Phase Ion Chemistry, Volume 2 covers the advances in gas phase ion chemistry. The book discusses the stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas-phase basicity measurements; the experimental methods used to determine molecular electron affinities, specifically photoelectron spectroscopy, photodetachment spectroscopy, charge transfer, and collisional ionization; and the gas-phase acidity scale. The text also describes the basis of the technique of chemical ionization mass spectrometry; the energetics and mechanisms of unimolecular reactions of positive ions; and the photodissociation of gas-phase ions. The applications of molecular beam techniques to the study of ion-molecule collisions; as well as the variational treatment of charge transfer reactions are also encompassed. Chemists and biochemists will find the book invaluable.
Swarms Of Ions And Electrons In Gases
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Author : W. Lindinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Swarms Of Ions And Electrons In Gases written by W. Lindinger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Our understanding of elementary processes in plasmas has been increasing dramatically over the last few years. The development of various swarm techniques, such as the temperature variable selected ion flow tube or the selected ion flow drift tube, has provided the prerequisite for detailed investigations into ion molecule reactions both in binary and three body collisions, and the mechanisms of many reactions are now understood quite satisfactorily. This information could not have been obtained without a detailed knowledge of the transport phenomena involved. Some of these, such as the internal-energy distribution of drifting ions, have only very recently been tackled both theoretically and experimentally; a consistent model is now being developed. As the interactions between the various branches of swarm research have become more and more intense, the most obvious thing to do was putting together a review on the present state of this subject, which is the aim of this book.
A Bibliography On Ion Molecule Reactions January 1900 To March 1966
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Author : F. N. Harllee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
A Bibliography On Ion Molecule Reactions January 1900 To March 1966 written by F. N. Harllee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Ions categories.
Electron Impact Phenomena
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Author : F. H. Field
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Electron Impact Phenomena written by F. H. Field and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.
Electron Impact Phenomena and the Properties of Gaseous Ions, Revised Edition deals with data pertaining to electron impact and to molecular gaseous ionic phenomena. This book discusses electron impact phenomena in gases at low pressure that involve low-energy electrons, which result in ion formation. The text also describes the use of mass spectrometers in electron impact studies and the degree of accuracy obtained when measuring electron impact energies. This book also reviews relatively low speed electrons and the transitions that result in the ionization of the atomic system. This text then discusses diatomic molecules whose mass spectra can be interpreted using the Franck-Condon principle. This selection also presents some examples of ions in solution that resemble the gaseous ions formed by electron impacts. The energies of these gaseous ions can be the key to understanding the mechanisms of ionic reactions. These examples include the olefin addition reactions and catalytic cracking. This text will prove invaluable for research chemists, students, and professors in chemistry and related fields such as organic chemistry and electrochemistry.
Fundamentals Of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry
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Author : K.R. Jennings
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Fundamentals Of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by K.R. Jennings and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This volume presents the proceedings of the 1990 Advanced Study Institute entitled "Fundamentals of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry" held at Mont Ste. Odile , Alsace, France, 25th June -6th July, 1990. The Institute brought together over 100 physicists, physical and organic chemists working on a wide variety of topics with gas-phase ion chemistry as the common theme. Many different viewpoints, making use of very different experimental and theoretical approaches, were brought to bear on the subject and provided a stimulating and up-to-date account of the subject. Although the Institute was built around the invited lectures, many specific points were addressed in workshops which consisted of informal discussion groups which were organised by participants during the Institute. This volume therefore contains not only chapters based on the lectures but summaries of many of the workshops which adds considerably to the diversity of information presented. This Advanced Study Institute was the fifth in a series of NATO-sponsored institutes devoted to various aspects of the physics and chemistry of gas phase ions. These meetings have been held every four years since the first, held in Biarritz in 1974, considered "Interactions between Ions and Molecules". The five volumes which comprise the proceedings of these meetings illustrate very clearly the many advances in theory and experiment which have taken place over the last 20 years.
Gaseous Ion Chemistry And Mass Spectrometry
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Author : J. H. Futrell
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 1986
Gaseous Ion Chemistry And Mass Spectrometry written by J. H. Futrell and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Chemical reaction, Conditions and laws of categories.
Very Good,No Highlights or Markup,all pages are intact.
Ion Molecule Reactions In The Gas Phase
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Author : Pierre J. Ausloos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966
Ion Molecule Reactions In The Gas Phase written by Pierre J. Ausloos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Gas categories.
Ionic Processes In The Gas Phase
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Author : M.A. Almoster Ferreira
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Ionic Processes In The Gas Phase written by M.A. Almoster Ferreira and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Chemistry of Ions in the Gas Phase, Vimeiro, Portugal, September 16-17, 1982
Assigning Structures To Ions In Mass Spectrometry
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Author : John L. Holmes
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-12-26
Assigning Structures To Ions In Mass Spectrometry written by John L. Holmes and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-26 with Science categories.
Assigning Structures to Ions in Mass Spectrometry describes the tools currently available for determining gas-phase ion structures. It surveys current experimental methods for ion production and separation as well as those designed to reveal qualitative and quantitative aspects of gas-phase ions. It also examines how and when to apply computational chemistry and theoretical calculations. Selected case studies illustrate specific challenges associated with ion structure assignment and thermochemical problems. Bringing together key results collected over the past four decades, the book contains the data for describing or identifying ions containing C alone and C with H, O, N, S, P, halogens, and small organic cations.