Gdp Based Burden Sharing In Nato The Politics Of Defense Financing Study Of Military Spending By Allies Germany France Poland Italy Greece Def
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Gdp Based Burden Sharing In Nato The Politics Of Defense Financing Study Of Military Spending By Allies Germany France Poland Italy Greece Def
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Author : U. S. Military
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2018-09-06
Gdp Based Burden Sharing In Nato The Politics Of Defense Financing Study Of Military Spending By Allies Germany France Poland Italy Greece Def written by U. S. Military and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-06 with History categories.
The NATO Allies agreed at the September 2014 Wales Summit to spend at least two percent of their gross domestic products (GDPs) on defense by 2024. This commitment has become a point of contention among the Allies and a distraction from the imperative of improving the Alliance's burden sharing system. The GDP-based burden sharing policy has not proven to be effective or fair, and its implementation has been subject to national political and economic constraints. NATO as a whole has struggled to sufficiently fund the capabilities necessary for its mission effectiveness, even as individual Allies (above all, the United States) have spent enormous amounts on defense. At the same time, some Allies have made significant security contributions
Burden Sharing In Nato
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Author : Gavin Kennedy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Burden Sharing In Nato written by Gavin Kennedy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Political Science categories.
Nato And Trump The Case For A New Transatlantic Bargain
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Author : Fabrice Pothier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Nato And Trump The Case For A New Transatlantic Bargain written by Fabrice Pothier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Policy Instruments For Sound Fiscal Policies
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Author : J. Ayuso-i-Casals
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-08-14
Policy Instruments For Sound Fiscal Policies written by J. Ayuso-i-Casals and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-14 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume contributes to empirical research on the role of national fiscal rules and institutions in shaping fiscal policies. It provides original, policy-oriented analysis on a number of questions and gives illuminating conclusions about the devices which promote sound and sustainable policy. Contributors are leading experts.
The Debate On Nato Enlargement
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
The Debate On Nato Enlargement written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Political Science categories.
The Common Security And Defence Policy National Perspectives
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Author : Daniel Fiott
language : en
Publisher: Academia Press
Release Date : 2015-05-19
The Common Security And Defence Policy National Perspectives written by Daniel Fiott and has been published by Academia Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-19 with History categories.
Given the Ukraine crisis, Russia’s resurgence and the burning crises in the South there has never been a better time to discuss European defence. From November 2014 to March 2015, the online magazine European Geostrategy published a number of excellent essays on the European Union’s Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), all from a national perspective. You can now read all of the essays in this one neat publication. Indeed, in this essay collection jointly published by European Geostrategy, the Egmont Institute and the Institute for European Studies, a host of leading experts give their national perspectives on the present state and future of the EU’s CSDP. Each of the thirty-four essays focuses on the continued relevance of the CSDP when compared to the security challenges facing Europe today. Some essays give a bleak picture of the future, whereas others see grounds for optimism. Either way the essays are bound to provoke reactions of all kinds.
Europe S New Defense Ambitions
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Author : Peter van Ham
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2001-04
Europe S New Defense Ambitions written by Peter van Ham and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-04 with Europe categories.
At the EU's Helsinki summit in 1999, European leaders took a decisive step toward the development of a new Common European Security and Defense Policy (ESDP) aimed at giving the EU a stronger role in international affairs backed by a credible military force. This report analyzes the processes leading to the ESDP by examining why and how this new European consensus came about. It touches upon the controversies and challenges that still lie ahead. What are the national interests and driving forces behind it, and what steps need to be taken to realize Europe's ambitions to achieve a workable European crisis mgmt. capability?
Global Trends 2040
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Author : National Intelligence Council
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
Release Date : 2021-03
Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and has been published by Cosimo Reports this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03 with categories.
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Securing Development
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Author : Bernard Harborne
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2017-03-01
Securing Development written by Bernard Harborne and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Securing Development: Public Finance and the Security Sector highlights the role of public finance in the delivery of security and criminal justice services. This book offers a framework for analyzing public financial management, financial transparency, and oversight, as well as expenditure policy issues that determine how to most appropriately manage security and justice services. The interplay among security, justice, and public finance is still a relatively unexplored area of development. Such a perspective can help security actors provide more professional, effective, and efficient security and justice services for citizens, while also strengthening systems for accountability. The book is the result of a project undertaken jointly by staff from the World Bank and the United Nations, integrating the disciplines where each institution holds a comparative advantage and a core mandate. The primary audience includes government officials bearing both security and financial responsibilities, staff of international organizations working on public expenditure management and security sector issues, academics, and development practitioners working in an advisory capacity.
Strategic Cultures In Europe
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Author : Heiko Biehl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-09
Strategic Cultures In Europe written by Heiko Biehl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-09 with Social Science categories.
European countries work together in crisis management, conflict prevention and many other aspects of security and defence policy. Closer cooperation in this policy arena seems to be the only viable way forward to address contemporary security challenges. Yet, despite the repeated interaction, fundamental assumptions about security and defence remain remarkably distinct across European nations. This book offers a comparative analysis of the security and defence policies of all 27 EU member states and Turkey, drawing on the concept of ‘strategic culture’, in order to examine the chances and obstacles for closer security and defence cooperation across the continent. Along the lines of a consistent analytical framework, international experts provide case studies of the current security and defence policies in Europe as well as their historical and cultural roots.