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Gegen Julian Buch 1 5


Gegen Julian Buch 1 5
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Gegen Julian Buch 1 5


Gegen Julian Buch 1 5
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Author : Christoph Riedweg
language : un
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-11-27

Gegen Julian Buch 1 5 written by Christoph Riedweg and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-27 with Religion categories.


The first five books of Cyril of Alexandria’s (c. 378–444 CE) monumental work of refutation “Against Julian” are being published here for the first time in a modern critical edition with an extensive apparatus of sources and parallel texts. The general introduction outlines the direct and indirect transmission of the work and also presents brief essays on Julian’s polemic against the Christians and on Cyril’s rebuttal.



The Specter Of The Jews


The Specter Of The Jews
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Author : Ari Finkelstein
language : en
Publisher: University of California Press
Release Date : 2018-10-23

The Specter Of The Jews written by Ari Finkelstein and has been published by University of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-23 with Religion categories.


In the generation after Constantine the Great elevated Christianity to a dominant position in the Roman Empire, his nephew, the Emperor Julian, sought to reinstate the old gods to their former place of prominence—in the face of intense opposition from the newly powerful Christian church. In early 363 c.e., while living in Syrian Antioch, Julian redoubled his efforts to hellenize the Roman Empire by turning to an unlikely source: the Jews. With a war against Persia on the horizon, Julian thought it crucial that all Romans propitiate the true gods and gain their favor through proper practice. To convince his people, he drew on Jews, whom he characterized as Judeans, using their scriptures, institutions, practices, and heroes sometimes as sources for his program and often as models to emulate. In The Specter of the Jews, Ari Finkelstein examines Julian’s writings and views on Jews as Judeans, a venerable group whose religious practices and values would help delegitimize Christianity and, surprisingly, shape a new imperial Hellenic pagan identity.



Gegen Julian Buch 1 5


 Gegen Julian Buch 1 5
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Author : Saint Cyril (Patriarch of Alexandria)
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date :

Gegen Julian Buch 1 5 written by Saint Cyril (Patriarch of Alexandria) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Apologetics categories.




Julian The Apostate In Byzantine Culture


Julian The Apostate In Byzantine Culture
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Author : Stefano Trovato
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-07-15

Julian The Apostate In Byzantine Culture written by Stefano Trovato and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-15 with History categories.


Julian, the last pagan emperor of the Roman empire, died in war in 363. In the Byzantine (that is, the Eastern Roman) empire, the figure of Julian aroused conflicting reactions: antipathy towards his apostasy but also admiration for his accomplishments, particularly as an author writing in Greek. Julian died young, and his attempt to reinstate paganism was a failure, but, paradoxically, his brief and unsuccessful policy resonated for centuries. This book analyses Julian from the perspectives of Byzantine Culture. The history of his posthumous reputation reveals differences in cultural perspectives and it is most intriguing with regard to the Eastern Roman empire which survived for almost a millennium after the fall of the Western empire. Byzantine culture viewed Julian in multiple ways, first as the legitimate emperor of the enduring Roman empire; second as the author of works written in Greek and handed down for generations in the language that scholars, the Church, and the state administration all continued to use; and third as an open enemy of Christianity. Julian the Apostate in Byzantine Culture will appeal to both researchers and students of Byzantine perspectives on Julian, Greco-Roman Paganism, and the Later Roman Empire, as well as those interested in Byzantine Historiography.



Religio Philosophical Discourses In The Mediterranean World


Religio Philosophical Discourses In The Mediterranean World
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Author : Anders Klostergaard Petersen
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2017-03-13

Religio Philosophical Discourses In The Mediterranean World written by Anders Klostergaard Petersen and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-13 with Religion categories.


This first volume of the new Brill series “Ancient Philosophy & Religion” offers analyses of Platonic philosophy and piety, the emergence of a common religio-philosophical discourse in Antiquity, the place of Jesus among ancient philosophers, and responses of pagan philosophers to Christianity from the second century to Late Antiquity.



Defending And Defining The Faith


Defending And Defining The Faith
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Author : Daniel H. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020

Defending And Defining The Faith written by Daniel H. Williams and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Religion categories.


In Early Christian Apologetics, D.H. Williams offers a first comprehensive presentation of Christian apologetic literature from the second to the fifth century CE. Williams argues that most apologies were not directed at a pagan readership. In most cases, ancient apologetics had a double object: to instruct the Christian and persuade weak Christians or non-Christians who were sympathetic to Christian claims. Taken cumulatively, he finds, apologetic literature was integral to the formation of the Christian identity in the Roman world



The Routledge Handbook Of Early Christian Philosophy


The Routledge Handbook Of Early Christian Philosophy
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Author : Mark Edwards
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-11-29

The Routledge Handbook Of Early Christian Philosophy written by Mark Edwards and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-29 with History categories.


This volume offers the most comprehensive survey available of the philosophical background to the works of early Christian writers and the development of early Christian doctrine. It examines how the same philosophical questions were approached by Christian and pagan thinkers; the philosophical element in Christian doctrines; the interaction of particular philosophies with Christian thought; and the constructive use of existing philosophies by all Christian thinkers of late antiquity. While most studies of ancient Christian writers and the development of early Christian doctrine make some reference to the philosophic background, this is often of an anecdotal character, and does not enable the reader to determine whether the likenesses are deep or superficial, or how pervasively one particular philosopher may have influenced Christian thought. This volume is designed to provide not only a body of facts more compendious than can be found elsewhere, but the contextual information which will enable readers to judge or clarify the statements that they encounter in works of more limited scope. With contributions by an international group of experts in both philosophy and Christian thought, this is an invaluable resource for scholars of early Christianity, Late Antiquity and ancient philosophy alike.



The Last Pagan Emperor


The Last Pagan Emperor
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Author : H. C. Teitler
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-13

The Last Pagan Emperor written by H. C. Teitler and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-13 with History categories.


Flavius Claudius Julianus was the last pagan to sit on the Roman imperial throne (361-363). Born in Constantinople in 331 or 332, Julian was raised as a Christian, but apostatized, and during his short reign tried to revive paganism, which, after the conversion to Christianity of his uncle Constantine the Great early in the fourth century, began losing ground at an accelerating pace. Having become an orphan when he was still very young, Julian was taken care of by his cousin Constantius II, one of Constantine's sons, who permitted him to study rhetoric and philosophy and even made him co-emperor in 355. But the relations between Julian and Constantius were strained from the beginning, and it was only Constantius' sudden death in 361 which prevented an impending civil war. As sole emperor, Julian restored the worship of the traditional gods. He opened pagan temples again, reintroduced animal sacrifices, and propagated paganism through both the spoken and the written word. In his treatise Against the Galilaeans he sharply criticised the religion of the followers of Jesus whom he disparagingly called 'Galilaeans'. He put his words into action, and issued laws which were displeasing to Christians--the most notorious being his School Edict. This provoked the anger of the Christians, who reacted fiercely, and accused Julian of being a persecutor like his predecessors Nero, Decius, and Diocletian. Violent conflicts between pagans and Christians made themselves felt all over the empire. It is disputed whether or not Julian himself was behind such outbursts. Accusations against the Apostate continued to be uttered even after the emperor's early death. In this book, the feasibility of such charges is examined.



Gegen Julian Buch 1 5


Gegen Julian Buch 1 5
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Author : Cyrillus (Alexandrinus)
language : de
Publisher: ISSN
Release Date : 2016

Gegen Julian Buch 1 5 written by Cyrillus (Alexandrinus) and has been published by ISSN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Apologetics categories.


Die monumentale Widerlegung "Gegen Julian" des Erzbischofs von Alexandrien, Kyrill (um 378-444 n.Chr.), zählt zu den wichtigsten Dokumenten für die geistigen Auseinandersetzungen zwischen Heiden und Christen in der Spätantike, einer häufig mit der Gegenwart verglichenen Umbruchzeit. Kyrill unternimmt darin den Versuch, die Argumente, die der vormals selbst christlich erzogene Kaiser Julian (361-363) in seiner angriffigen Streitschrift "Gegen die Galiläer" im Anschluss an frühere heidnische Intellektuelle gegen das Christentum vorgebracht hatte und die offensichtlich noch weit über dessen Tod hinaus unter Christen wie Nichtchristen keine geringe Wirkung entfalteten, Punkt für Punkt zu entkräften. Die ersten fünf Bücher dieser nicht nur für die Rekonstruktion von Julians Schrift "Gegen die Galiläer" fundamentalen Apologie werden hier erstmals in einer modernen kritischen Edition veröffentlicht. Vorausgeht eine von den beiden Hauptherausgebern gemeinsam verfasste Einleitung, in der die direkte und die indirekte Überlieferung des Werkes sowie die Grundzüge der Edition skizziert, ausserdem Julians Streitschrift und Kyrills Widerlegung in kurzen Essays vorgestellt werden.



Genesis In Late Antique Poetry


Genesis In Late Antique Poetry
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Author : Andrew Faulkner
language : en
Publisher: CUA Press
Release Date : 2022-05-13

Genesis In Late Antique Poetry written by Andrew Faulkner and has been published by CUA Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-13 with Religion categories.


The biblical book of Genesis stands nearly without parallel in the shared history of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Because of its abiding importance to late antique theology and practical life across religious boundaries, it gave rise to a wide range of literary responses. The essays in this book study an array of Jewish and Christian responses to Genesis as they took shape in specific literary forms—the unique genres of late antique poetry. While late antique and early medieval Jews and Christians did not always agree in their interpretations of Genesis, they participated broadly in a shared culture of poetic production. Some of these poetic genres paralleled one another simply as distinct examples of metered speech, while others emerged in conversation and through mutual influence. Though late antique poems developed in a variety of languages and across religious boundaries, scholarly study of late antique poetry has tended to isolate the phenomenon according to language. As a corrective to this linguistic isolation, this book initiates a comparative conversation around the Jewish and Christian poetry that emerged in late antique Aramaic, Greek, Hebrew, Latin, and Syriac. Tending equally to exegetical content and literary form, the essays in this book sit at the intersection of a variety of scholarly conversations—around the history of biblical exegesis, the formation of late antique and early medieval literature and literary culture, and the comparative study of Judaism and Christianity.