Genderspezifischer Ungleichheit Martha Nussbaums Weiterentwicklung Des Capability Approaches
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Genderspezifischer Ungleichheit Martha Nussbaums Weiterentwicklung Des Capability Approaches
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Author :
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2015-09-08
Genderspezifischer Ungleichheit Martha Nussbaums Weiterentwicklung Des Capability Approaches written by and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-08 with Political Science categories.
Bachelorarbeit aus dem Jahr 2015 im Fachbereich Politik - Politische Theorie und Ideengeschichte, Note: 1,3, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz (Politikwissenschaft), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Durch welchen Indikator sollte Gleichheit definiert und gemessen werden? Amartya Sen und Martha C. Nussbaum haben mit ihren Versionen des „Capability Approach“ eine Möglichkeit dazu geschaffen. Grundlage ihrer Theorien ist die Überzeugung, dass Gleichheit vor allem in Form von Verwirklichungschancen für die einzelnen Individuen („capabilities“) angestrebt werden sollte, nicht durch negative gesetzliche Freiheiten oder die Bereitstellung materieller Güter. Eine der Kernfragen der politischen Philosophie ist, welche Bedeutung Gleichheit für eine gerechte Gesellschaft haben muss. Amartya Sen ist der Meinung, dass eine jede Gerechtigkeitstheorie nach Gleichheit in irgendeiner Form strebt, egal was mit Gleichheit im Einzelnen gemeint ist. Übernehmen wir seine Meinung, dann stellt sich mit ihm die Frage danach, was und wie Gleichheit auszusehen hat. Es lassen sich viele Beispiele finden, in denen gegen oder für Gleichheit in irgendeiner Form argumentiert wurde; in ihnen fallen mitunter Begriffe wie Chancengleichheit, Gleichmacherei, Angleichung oder andere, welche ganz unterschiedliche Bedeutungen einnehmen können. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist, zunächst Sens und Nussbaums „capability“-Ansätze in zusammengefasster Form darzulegen. Dabei soll auf die Vorüberlegungen, den Aufbau und die Implikationen der Ansätze eingegangen werden. Darüber hinaus soll eine, auf der wissenschaftlichen Diskussion der Theorien aufbauende, kritische Betrachtung der Möglichkeiten und Unzulänglichkeiten beider Ansätze geleistet werden. Nach der Beschäftigung mit Sens „capability approach“ und Nussbaums „aristotelian approach“ wird anhand der Werke Nussbaums zu capabilities und der Emanzipation von Frauen untersucht, ob und wie sie die Frage geschlechtsspezifischer Ungleichheit mit ihrem grundsätzlichen Ansatz eines Lebens in Menschenwürde verbindet. Darauf zurückgreifend soll die Frage beantwortet werden, inwiefern sich Nussbaums Theorie zur Analyse geschlechtsspezifischer Ungleichheit eignet.
Genderspezifischer Ungleichheit Martha Nussbaums Weiterentwicklung Des Capability Approaches
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Author : Anonym
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-09-17
Genderspezifischer Ungleichheit Martha Nussbaums Weiterentwicklung Des Capability Approaches written by Anonym and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-17 with categories.
Bachelorarbeit aus dem Jahr 2015 im Fachbereich Politik - Politische Theorie und Ideengeschichte, Note: 1,3, Johannes Gutenberg-Universitat Mainz (Politikwissenschaft), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Durch welchen Indikator sollte Gleichheit definiert und gemessen werden? Amartya Sen und Martha C. Nussbaum haben mit ihren Versionen des Capability Approach" eine Moglichkeit dazu geschaffen. Grundlage ihrer Theorien ist die Uberzeugung, dass Gleichheit vor allem in Form von Verwirklichungschancen fur die einzelnen Individuen ( capabilities") angestrebt werden sollte, nicht durch negative gesetzliche Freiheiten oder die Bereitstellung materieller Guter. Eine der Kernfragen der politischen Philosophie ist, welche Bedeutung Gleichheit fur eine gerechte Gesellschaft haben muss. Amartya Sen ist der Meinung, dass eine jede Gerechtigkeitstheorie nach Gleichheit in irgendeiner Form strebt, egal was mit Gleichheit im Einzelnen gemeint ist. Ubernehmen wir seine Meinung, dann stellt sich mit ihm die Frage danach, was und wie Gleichheit auszusehen hat. Es lassen sich viele Beispiele finden, in denen gegen oder fur Gleichheit in irgendeiner Form argumentiert wurde; in ihnen fallen mitunter Begriffe wie Chancengleichheit, Gleichmacherei, Angleichung oder andere, welche ganz unterschiedliche Bedeutungen einnehmen konnen. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist, zunachst Sens und Nussbaums capability"-Ansatze in zusammengefasster Form darzulegen. Dabei soll auf die Voruberlegungen, den Aufbau und die Implikationen der Ansatze eingegangen werden. Daruber hinaus soll eine, auf der wissenschaftlichen Diskussion der Theorien aufbauende, kritische Betrachtung der Moglichkeiten und Unzulanglichkeiten beider Ansatze geleistet werden. Nach der Beschaftigung mit Sens capability approach" und Nussbaums aristotelian approach" wird anhand der Werke Nussbaums zu capabilities und der Emanzipation von Frauen untersucht, ob und wie sie die Frage geschlechtsspezifischer Ungleichheit mit ihrem grundsatzlichen A"
Capabilities Gender Equality
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Author : Flavio Comim
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-08-30
Capabilities Gender Equality written by Flavio Comim and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Questions of gender, injustice and equality pervade all our lives, and as such, the capabilities or 'human development' approach to understanding well-being and basic political entitlements continues to be debated. In this thought-provoking book, a range of authors provide unique reflections on the capabilities approach and, specifically, Martha C. Nussbaum's contributions to issues of gender, equality and political liberalism. Moreover, the authors tackle a broad range of development issues, including those of religion, ecological and environmental justice, social justice, child care, disability and poverty. This is the first book to examine Nussbaum's work in political philosophy in such depth, bringing together a group of distinguished experts with diverse disciplinary perspectives. It also features a unique contribution from Nussbaum herself, in which she offers reactions to the discussion and her latest thoughts on the capabilities approach. Capabilities, Gender, Equality will interest a wide range of readers and policymakers interested in new human development policies.
Civil Society And Gender Relations In Authoritarian And Hybrid Regimes
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Author : Gabriele Wilde
language : en
Publisher: Verlag Barbara Budrich
Release Date : 2018-09-10
Civil Society And Gender Relations In Authoritarian And Hybrid Regimes written by Gabriele Wilde and has been published by Verlag Barbara Budrich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-10 with Political Science categories.
Is civil society’s influence favorable to the evolvement of democratic structures and democratic gender relations? While traditional approaches would answer in the affirmative, the authors highlight the ambivalences. Focusing on women’s organizations in authoritarian and hybrid regimes, they cover the full spectrum of civil society’s possible performance: from its important role in the overcoming of power relations to its reinforcement as backers of government structures or the distribution of antifeminist ideas.
Children And The Good Life
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Author : Sabine Andresen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-21
Children And The Good Life written by Sabine Andresen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-21 with Social Science categories.
In April 2009, an inspiring international conference was held at Bielefeld on the topic "Children and the Good Life: New Challenges for Research on Children." The focus was on how we can define and measure a "good life" for children growing up in the modern world. This tied in with discussions on how convincing universalistic theories are, what research on children can contribute, and how children themselves can be integrated into the research process and debates on the "good life." Discourses and the production of knowledge on the "good life" or "well-being" require a guiding idea or a theoretical frame. This frame can come from the feminist ethic of care or from the Human and Children's Rights Convention, from the idea of welfare, or from the Capability Approach.
Society Of Mind
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Author : Marvin Minsky
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 1988-03-15
Society Of Mind written by Marvin Minsky and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-03-15 with Psychology categories.
Computing Methodologies -- Artificial Intelligence.
Analytical Philosophy Of Action
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Author : Arthur C. Danto
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1973-08-23
Analytical Philosophy Of Action written by Arthur C. Danto and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973-08-23 with Philosophy categories.
A study of the philosophical problems associated with the concept of action. Professor Danto is concerned to isolate logically the notion of a 'basic action' and to examine the way in which context and intention, for example, can convert physiological movements into significant actions. He finds many suggestive parallels between the concepts - the logical architecture - of action and cognition and in developing this theme he becomes involved in and proposes new approaches to various long-standing problems connected with causality, determinism and materialism. As in his earlier books, Analytical Philosophy of History and Analytical Philosophy of Knowledge, Professor Danto places the discussion in a broad historical and philosophical perspective and brings to it a wide reading and an unusual range of interests. He is always prepared to venture novel ideas to stimulate further debate and research and the book as a whole is presented as an original contribution to a subject which is attracting increasing attention from philosophers and from psychologists with an interest in the conceptual assumptions behind their work.
Gender And The Open Method Of Coordination
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Author : Samantha Velluti
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-15
Gender And The Open Method Of Coordination written by Samantha Velluti and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-15 with Law categories.
Containing contributions by some of the best known researchers in the field, this volume considers the intersection between the Open Method of Coordination (OMC), a relatively new mode of policy-making, and gender equality, a long-standing area of EU policy. It draws on a range of disciplinary perspectives to examine the effectiveness of the OMC as a medium for the advancement of gender equality within the EU. It also considers gender in the OMC in a variety of contexts and at both a general EU and Member State level. Central to the discussion is the concept of gender mainstreaming which proposes that a gender equality perspective should be incorporated at every level and opportunity of EU policy and practice. The authors assess how successful this has been in the context of the OMC. The book provides a unique and contemporary body of work on the OMC which adds significantly to existing understandings of this form of governance and informs critical debate of EU social governance.
Agent Action And Reason
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Author : Robert W. Binkley
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 1971-12-15
Agent Action And Reason written by Robert W. Binkley and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971-12-15 with Philosophy categories.
This volume contains the papers and commentaries presented at the fourth philosophy colloquium at the University of Western Ontario in November 1968. The papers examine, from different points of view, the central problems in the philosophy of action. They include: “Agency” by Donald Davidson with comments by James Cornman; “On the Logic on International Action” by Roderick Chisholm with comments by Bruce Aune and a reply by Roderick Chisholm; “Wanting: Some Pitfalls” by R.M. Hare with comments by David Gauthier and D.F. Pears; “Two Problems about Reasons for Actions” by D.F. Pears with comments by Irving Thalberg. Also included is an extensive bibliography of recent work in the philosophy of action. The contributors are all well known for their work in this branch of philosophy; their papers present a cross section of the best work being done in the area at the present time.
Women Plantation Workers
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Author : Shobita Jain
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-08-25
Women Plantation Workers written by Shobita Jain and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-25 with Gardening categories.
This pioneering collection of essays brings together a description and analysis of women workers and the socio-economic systems of plantations world-wide. The plantation remains a formidable force in many areas of the world and new trends towards tree farming call for further examination of its agriculture. Women have, in the past, constituted a considerable precentage of the work force in this milieu, and continue to do so.Using specific case studies of historical and contemporary plantations, an account is given of the history of female labour, focusing on the colonial and post-colonial eras. The essays examine reasons for women's degraded status and emphasize, in particular, issues relating to migrant workers.The gradual move away from traditional family roles is, to some extent, reflected in variations in the position of the female plantation worker. However, where inequalities in class and status continue to characterize plantation life, capitalist and patriarchal control prevails.Both chilling and bracing, the sufferings of plantation labourers may seem remote to most of us, but they are still very much part of the contemporary world. Providing a close insight into the lives of the female protagonists, these essays have given an opportunity for their stories to be heard.