Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects


Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects
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Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects


Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects
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Author : M.J.D. White
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects written by M.J.D. White and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Two Symposia on speciation in insects held at the Fourteenth International Congress of Entomology (Canberra, Australia, August 22-30, 1972) are included in this volume. The first, on the more general topic of Genetic Analysis of Speciation Mechanisms, includes four papers on speciation in various groups of Diptera and Orthopteroid insects. The second symposium was devoted to the topic of Evolution in the Hawaiian Drosophilidae; it deals with the explosive speciation of a group of flies with specialized ecological requirements in the complex ecolOgical habitats provided by a recent tropical volcanic archipelago. The Hawaiian Symposium, organized by Professor D. Elmo Hardy, is the latest outcome of a major collaborative research project involving over 20 scientists and about 125 technical assistants over a period of ten years. Some recent books on evolution have taken the standpoint that the funda mental genetic mechanism of speciation is relatively uniform and stereotyped and, in particular, that the 'allopatric' model of its geographic component is universally valid. Certainly, this has been a rather generally accepted viewpoint on the part of students of vertebrate speciation. Workers on speciation in insects have tended, in general, to be less dogmatic and more willing to consider a variety of alternative models of speciation. Thus, in the present volume, several contributions adopt viewpoints which are unorthodox or novel. Only time will tell whether their conclusions will turn out to have been soundly based.



Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects


Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects
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Author : Australian Academy of Science
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects written by Australian Academy of Science and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Drosophilidae categories.




Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects


Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects
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Author : Michael James Denham White
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Genetic Mechanisms Of Speciation In Insects written by Michael James Denham White and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Drosophila categories.




Genetic Structure And Local Adaptation In Natural Insect Populations


Genetic Structure And Local Adaptation In Natural Insect Populations
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Author : Susan Mopper
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Genetic Structure And Local Adaptation In Natural Insect Populations written by Susan Mopper and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.


Providing an essential foundation for evolutionary theory, this comprehensive volume examines patterns of genetic variation within natural insect populations, and explores the underlying mechanisms that lead to the genetic divergence of coexisting organisms. In particular, the text investigates current research on finescale genetic structure in natural insect populations. Internationally renowned scientists offer a wealth of current information not previously published. Part I present case studies of adaptive genetic structure in natural insect populations, including a critical discussion of the strenghts and weaknesses of the experimental methods employed. Part II addresses the ecological mechanisms that produce adaptive genetic structure in natural insect populations. Part III describes how behavioral and life-history patterns influence genetic structure. Finally, Part IV combines theoretical and empirical approaches linking genetic structure at the population level with larger-scale patterns of variation, such as host race formation and speciation. This broad-ranging, interdisciplinary source of information supplies a thorough examination of the mechanisms that promote and impede genetic structure in natural insect populations. It is a book that will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students, and to researchers in the fields of ecology, evolution, insect and plant systems, entomology, and population genetics.



Relative Efficiency Of Various Genetic Mechanisms For Suppression Of Insect Populations


Relative Efficiency Of Various Genetic Mechanisms For Suppression Of Insect Populations
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Author : E. F. Knipling
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Relative Efficiency Of Various Genetic Mechanisms For Suppression Of Insect Populations written by E. F. Knipling and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with categories.




In The Light Of Evolution


In The Light Of Evolution
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Author : National Academy of Sciences
language : en
Publisher: Sackler Colloquium
Release Date : 2007

In The Light Of Evolution written by National Academy of Sciences and has been published by Sackler Colloquium this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Science categories.


The Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia of the National Academy of Sciences address scientific topics of broad and current interest, cutting across the boundaries of traditional disciplines. Each year, four or five such colloquia are scheduled, typically two days in length and international in scope. Colloquia are organized by a member of the Academy, often with the assistance of an organizing committee, and feature presentations by leading scientists in the field and discussions with a hundred or more researchers with an interest in the topic. Colloquia presentations are recorded and posted on the National Academy of Sciences Sackler colloquia website and published on CD-ROM. These Colloquia are made possible by a generous gift from Mrs. Jill Sackler, in memory of her husband, Arthur M. Sackler.



Evolutionary Strategies Of Parasitic Insects And Mites


Evolutionary Strategies Of Parasitic Insects And Mites
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Author : Peter Price
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Evolutionary Strategies Of Parasitic Insects And Mites written by Peter Price and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume contains the invited lectures presented in a symposium entitled "Evolutionary strategies of parasitic insects and mites" at the national meeting of the Entomological Society of America in Minneapolis, Minnesota, 2-5 December, 1974. The intent was to bring together biologists who have worked on arthropods that are either plant or animal parasites in order to foster consideration of general aspects of the parasitic way of life. There seems to be a deficiency of ecological and evolutionary concepts relating to parasitism, in contrast to the burgeoning literature on predation, and it appeared that an amalgamation of studies on plant and animal parasites might help development of some generalities. Since parasities are far more numerous than predators in the world fauna, or in any particular community, emphasis on their study is justified. I freely admit that para sitoids have been usefully regarded as predators by ecologists, and many concepts on predation have been derived from their study. Also, in whichever category one places the parasitoids, that is the one which contains the most species. However, from an evolu tionary point of view they show many characteristics that must be regarded as those of a parasite. Notably, they are small, highly specific to their host, highly coevolved with it, as a result many species can coexist, and their adaptive radiation has produced the majority of the species diversity seen on Earth today.



Molecular Genetic Mechanisms In Development And Aging


Molecular Genetic Mechanisms In Development And Aging
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Author : Morris Rockstein
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Molecular Genetic Mechanisms In Development And Aging written by Morris Rockstein and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.


Molecular Genetic Mechanisms in Development and Aging discusses the mechanisms of aging at the level of the genome. This book explores the fundamental knowledge concerning the regulation and expression of gene, which is derived from investigations on microbial organisms. Organized into nine chapters, this book starts with an overview of the molecular genetic basis for the processes of aging. This text then explores the highly complex multicellular members of the class Insecta, which provide the researcher with many distinct and unique advantages for aging studies. Other chapters discuss the mechanisms of genetic control and organization during the development and aging of eukaryotes, which pose some challenging problems in cellular and developmental biology. The final chapter deals with the limitations of previous studies, including the lack of comparability due to differences in techniques, the measuring of free amino acid titers in hemolyph only, and differing diet and environmental variations. Biologists and students interested in developmental and molecular genetics will find this book useful.



Mechanisms Of Morphological Evolution


Mechanisms Of Morphological Evolution
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Author : Wallace Arthur
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1984

Mechanisms Of Morphological Evolution written by Wallace Arthur and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Science categories.




Ecological Speciation


Ecological Speciation
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Author : Patrik Nosil
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2012-03-15

Ecological Speciation written by Patrik Nosil and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-15 with Science categories.


The origin of biological diversity, via the formation of new species, can be inextricably linked to adaptation to the ecological environment. Specifically, ecological processes are central to the formation of new species when barriers to gene flow (reproductive isolation) evolve between populations as a result of ecologically-based divergent natural selection. This process of 'ecological speciation' has seen a large body of particularly focused research in the last 10-15 years, and a review and synthesis of the theoretical and empirical literature is now timely. The book begins by clarifying what ecological speciation is, its alternatives, and the predictions that can be used to test for it. It then reviews the three components of ecological speciation and discusses the geography and genomic basis of the process. A final chapter highlights future research directions, describing the approaches and experiments which might be used to conduct that future work. The ecological and genetic literature is integrated throughout the text with the goal of shedding new insight into the speciation process, particularly when the empirical data is then further integrated with theory.