Genetics Architecture And Underlying Molecular Mechanisms In Host Pathogen Interactions
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Genetics Architecture And Underlying Molecular Mechanisms In Host Pathogen Interactions
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Author : Dong Xia
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-10-04
Genetics Architecture And Underlying Molecular Mechanisms In Host Pathogen Interactions written by Dong Xia and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-04 with Science categories.
Genomics Based Approaches For Tropical Tree Improvement And Conservation
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Author : Ani A. Elias
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-04-30
Genomics Based Approaches For Tropical Tree Improvement And Conservation written by Ani A. Elias and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book offers foundational knowledge to advance genomic approaches in forest tree improvement and genetic resource conservation. The tropical tree breeding sector has fallen behind in genomic breeding not due to a lack of resources but rather a limited understanding and an underdeveloped genomic breeding pipeline. While marker-assisted selection (MAS) has been the preferred method for incorporating genomic data into breeding programs, it primarily targets major genes, overlooking minor gene effects. This limitation makes MAS less effective for enhancing quantitative traits such as heartwood content. The primary goal of statistical methodologies using whole-genome information is to predict promising candidates for breeding advancement/commercialization while efficiently managing resources such as land, labor, and, most critically, time. Given the long rotation period of forest tree crops, the ability to identify, select, and modify genotypes with high heritability for economically valuable traits within a shorter timeframe marks a significant advancement in breeding. This book provides comprehensive guidelines on leveraging genomic data, including pathogenomics, to breed resilient, future-ready trees and manage populations effectively. To reinforce these guidelines, the book presents case studies on species such as Tectona grandis, Santalum album, Casuarina, Shorea, Artocarpus, tropical and sub-tropical pines, and tropical fruit trees. Additionally, the book explores broader applications of genetic data, including timber tracing and the conservation of germplasm while minimizing genetic redundancy. This book will be a valuable resource for tropical tree breeders and researchers, equipping them with the methods and tools needed to adopt advanced genomic breeding. Additionally, students and scholars will benefit from the comprehensive information it provides, enhancing their understanding of modern breeding techniques.
Molecular And Biotechnological Tools For Plant Disease Management
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Author : Jen-Tsung Chen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-12-10
Molecular And Biotechnological Tools For Plant Disease Management written by Jen-Tsung Chen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-10 with Science categories.
This book aims to present the latest advances in the application of plant biotechnology and molecular biology in disease management. Among these, molecular techniques can be used to accelerate the detection and identification of pests and pathogens in plants. Also, the identification of resistance genes, characterization of desired resistance genes, and transfer of resistance gene(s) into plants have been performed by applying molecular techniques. The book will collect chapters exploring emerging areas of plant biotechnology including RNAi technology, genetic engineering, GWAS, CRISPR, and nanobiotechnology, and their applications in plant disease management and provides the latest concepts and advances in the field of plant pathology, including detection, identification, characterization, classification and diagnosis, host resistance, disease forecasting, management of plant pests and pathogens, and plant biotechnological approaches. This book offers a valuable reference for educators, students, and researchers in all disciplines of the agricultural sciences, life sciences, and biotechnology at universities, research institutions, and biotechnology companies.
Advances In Poultry Genetics And Genomics
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Author : Professor Sammy Aggrey
language : en
Publisher: Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing
Release Date : 2020-07-21
Advances In Poultry Genetics And Genomics written by Professor Sammy Aggrey and has been published by Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Particular focus on improving functional traits needed for more resilient poultry breeds Comprehensive coverage of key advances in genomic selection and their practical application in breeding improved breeds of layers and broilers Looks forward to emerging trends such as the use of epigenetics and genome editing
Molecular Mechanism Of Crucifer S Host Resistance
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Author : Govind Singh Saharan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-03
Molecular Mechanism Of Crucifer S Host Resistance written by Govind Singh Saharan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-03 with Science categories.
The book is a comprehensive compilation of applied knowledge for developing resistant varieties to all the major biotrophs, hemibiotrophs and necrotrophs pathogens of crucifers through the use of latest biotechnological approaches. The book includes, multi-component resistance, incorporation of non-host resistance gene, function of particular gene in resistance, expression of age related resistance, enhanced gene resistance, sources of alternative gene which enhance disease resistance, through the use of latest biotechnical approaches like proteomics, omics, transcriptomics and metabolomics. The book also explores the molecular basis of disease resistance, its biometabolomics activities in response to infection and interaction by the various biotrophs, hemibiotrophs and necrotrophs pathogens. The identification of R genes and its incorporation into agronomically superior varieties through use of molecular mechanisms is also explained. This compilation is immensely useful to the researchers especially Brassica breeders, teachers, extension specialists, students, industrialists, farmers, and all others who are interested to grow healthy, and profitable cruciferous crops all over the world.
Pathogen Host Interactions Antigenic Variation V Somatic Adaptations
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Author : Ellen Hsu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-04
Pathogen Host Interactions Antigenic Variation V Somatic Adaptations written by Ellen Hsu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-04 with Medical categories.
This volume provides in-depth reviews of model systems that exemplify the arms race in host-pathogen interactions. Somatic adaptations are responsible for the individualization of biological responses to the environment, and the continual struggle between host immune systems and invading pathogens has given rise to corresponding processes that produce molecular variation. Whether in mollusks or human beings, various host somatic mechanisms have evolved independently, providing responses to counter rapidly-changing pathogens. The pathways they utilize can include non-heritable changes involving RNA and post-translational modifications, or changes that produce somatic DNA recombination and mutation. For infectious organisms such as protozoans and flatworms, antigenic variation is central to their survival strategy. Evolving the ability to evade the host immune system not only increases their chances of survival but is also necessary for successful re-infection within the host population.
Molecular Basis Of Viral And Microbial Pathogenesis
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Author : Rudolf Rott
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Molecular Basis Of Viral And Microbial Pathogenesis written by Rudolf Rott and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Elucidation of the mechanisms of pathogenesis underlying the diseases caused by viruses and bacteria has fascinated scientists for many years in two ways. Firstly, these pathogenic agents represent relatively sim ple biological systems for the study of basic biological processes such as replication, gene regulation, genetic variability and host-pathogen interactions. Secondly, process in this field is valuable in a practi cal sence, since it can help in the control of these diseases. The avail ability of new genetic and immunological techniques, especially recom binant DNA methods and monoclonal antibody technology, has provided powerful tools for unravelling the genetic, biochemical and immunologi cal basis of viral and microbial pathogenesis. Molecular cloning has allowed the isolation of single genes or groups of genes related to phenotypes which appear to be immunologically important for pathogene sis. The specific elimination of such genes from the complex genomes of the pathogens can now be achieved with similar genetic techniques. These genetic studies have provided additional information on the role played by specific phenotypic traits in pathogenesis, especially when combined with relevant animal model systems. Furthermore, the struc tural analysis of important virulence factors and surface antigens may allow the prediction of antigenic domains suitable for the development of new vaccines. The 38th Mosbacher Colloquium focuses on the molecular basis of viral and microbial pathogenesis. The virology part begins with the well studied plant viroids. The unusual structure of their genome, as well as knowledge about their replication and pathogenicity, are presented.
Genomic Designing For Biotic Stress Resistant Oilseed Crops
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Author : Chittaranjan Kole
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-03-18
Genomic Designing For Biotic Stress Resistant Oilseed Crops written by Chittaranjan Kole and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-18 with Science categories.
Biotic stresses cause yield loss of 31-42% in crops in addition to 6-20% during post-harvest stage. Understanding interaction of crop plants to the biotic stresses caused by insects, bacteria, fungi, viruses, and oomycetes, etc. is important to develop resistant crop varieties. Knowledge on the advanced genetic and genomic crop improvement strategies including molecular breeding, transgenics, genomic-assisted breeding and the recently emerging genome editing for developing resistant varieties in oilseed crops is imperative for addressing FPNEE (food, health, nutrition. energy and environment) security. Whole genome sequencing of these crops followed by genotyping-by-sequencing have facilitated precise information about the genes conferring resistance useful for gene discovery, allele mining and shuttle breeding which in turn opened up the scope for 'designing' crop genomes with resistance to biotic stresses. The eight chapters each dedicated to an oilseed crop in this volume elucidate on different types of biotic stress agents and their effects on and interaction with the crop plants; enumerate on the available genetic diversity with regard to biotic stress resistance among available cultivars; illuminate on the potential gene pools for utilization in interspecific gene transfer; present brief on the classical genetics of stress resistance and traditional breeding for transferring them to their cultivated counterparts; depict the success stories of genetic engineering for developing biotic stress resistant varieties; discuss on molecular mapping of genes and QTLs underlying biotic stress resistance and their marker-assisted introgression into elite varieties; enunciate on different emerging genomics-aided techniques including genomic selection, allele mining, gene discovery and gene pyramiding for developing resistant crop varieties with higher quantity and quality of yields; and also elaborate some case studies on genome editing focusing on specific genes for generating disease and insect resistant crops.
Computational Virology
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Author : Vijaykumar Yogesh Muley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-06-02
Computational Virology written by Vijaykumar Yogesh Muley and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-02 with Science categories.
This volume explores computational methods for the rapid analysis of viral infections and strategies for their mitigation, which have significantly advanced the understanding of viral pathogenesis and host responses. Beginning with methods for identifying viral genomes from metagenomic sequencing data, the book progresses to topics such as next-generation sequencing to study host responses against viral infections, virus-host protein interactions to identify therapeutic targets, viral taxonomy, zoonotic transmission, reverse zoonosis, and antivirals, including their mechanisms of action, focusing on virus entry and life cycle. Practical workflows for identifying potential drug-like compounds from resources such as PubChem are also covered. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include detailed implementation advice to ensure successful experimental results. Authoritative and practical, Computational Virology provides researchers, students, and professionals in virology, bioinformatics, artificial intelligence, and systems biology with critical insights into the challenges posed by viral pathogens.
Plant Microbe Interactions
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Author : Jagajjit Sahu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-07-11
Plant Microbe Interactions written by Jagajjit Sahu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-11 with Medical categories.
A constant research effort to understand plant-microbe interactions makes it indispensable to keep abreast of the latest research developments. Researchers from a range of disciplines have used multiple approaches to infer this field. With the advent of next-generation techniques, both molecular and computational, the field has entered a new phase. These approaches often result in massive information, which is sometimes tangled and in need of further analysis. These types of analyses also require cutting-edge data analytics as well as efficient statistical models. Plant-Microbe Interactions: Harnessing Next-Generation Molecular Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture provides a comprehensive picture of the modern-day analytics and approaches being used to provide insights into the interactions between plant and microbe. A wide range of technologies are explored along with practical guides toward these techniques. A detailed understanding of omics data in various areas could be obtained from this compilation. Key Features: • Crosstalk between plant and microbe • Overview of advanced molecular techniques used to study plant-microbe interaction • Practical guide to technologies such as NGS • Omics data analysis used to study plant-microbe interaction • Role of soil metagenomics • Advanced technologies such as nanotechnology and CRISPR serving to study plant-microbe interaction This book will serve as a great reference to various next-generation techniques in the field of plant-microbe interaction, thereby helping to better understand the mechanism. This will also help budding researchers to shape their research in similar areas.